Summary: | Background. The issues of synthesis and correction of input and output electrical and acoustic signals in
radiation-reception systems intended for acoustic non-destructive testing are considered. The aim of the work is to formalize
and algorithmize the process and principles of developing new and improving existing acoustic non-destructive
testing systems based on the synthesis and correction of acoustic signals in emission-reception systems. Materials
and methods. An approach based on two types of signal correction in the emission-reception system is presented: constructive
correction and correction of input electrical signals. The novelty of the approach lies in the algorithm
for choosing a specific correction algorithm that best suits the tasks of developers of piezoelectric transducers, which
makes it possible to achieve the creation of emission-reception systems with predetermined parameters of acoustic signals.
Results. A generalized block diagram is presented that describes the algorithm for calculating and designing of piezoelectric
transducers. This article is the first in a series of works devoted to the synthesis and correction of input and
output electrical and acoustic signals in radiation-reception systems. In the following parts, the legitimacy of applying
the correction of acoustic signals will be disclosed and confirmed.
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