How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurations

In this article, it is proposed that different types of apparent “non-V2” arrangements in Present-Day German matrix clauses which are generally treated independently are similar in nature and derivable by means of a limited number of syntactic operations that do not challenge or put into question th...

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Main Author: Catasso Nicholas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-11-01
Series:Open Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/opli-2020-0177
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author Catasso Nicholas
author_facet Catasso Nicholas
author_sort Catasso Nicholas
collection DOAJ
description In this article, it is proposed that different types of apparent “non-V2” arrangements in Present-Day German matrix clauses which are generally treated independently are similar in nature and derivable by means of a limited number of syntactic operations that do not challenge or put into question the classical account of German as a structural V2 language. The analysis reveals that an adequate formalization of all possible left-peripheral word orders must rest upon three basic assumptions: (i) V2 in Modern German main clauses can be neither movement to the head position whose specifier hosts a moved or base-generated XP nor (necessarily) movement to Force°, but can be generalized to raising of the Vfin to Fin°; (ii) German has a Split CP which is fundamentally similar, mutatis mutandis, to that of Romance languages; (iii) this language is subject to the bottleneck effect, which states that all movement into the CP passes through [Spec,FinP]. The theoretical approach pursued here attempts to account for left dislocation and other (frame-setting and non-frame-setting) topicalization phenomena by assuming that in German (differently from other Split-CP languages), XPs base-generated in the middle field move to their surface position by cyclical movement within the left periphery. This allows us to avoid ad hoc explanations, as well as violations of the bottleneck effect.
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spelling doaj.art-884af88f330b44889744f493634a64ae2022-12-22T04:06:16ZengDe GruyterOpen Linguistics2300-99692021-11-017176080110.1515/opli-2020-0177How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurationsCatasso Nicholas0Department of Linguistik/Germanistik, Bergische Universität Wuppertal: Bergische Universitat Wuppertal, Gaußstraße 20, Wuppertal, Nordrhein Westfalen 42119, GermanyIn this article, it is proposed that different types of apparent “non-V2” arrangements in Present-Day German matrix clauses which are generally treated independently are similar in nature and derivable by means of a limited number of syntactic operations that do not challenge or put into question the classical account of German as a structural V2 language. The analysis reveals that an adequate formalization of all possible left-peripheral word orders must rest upon three basic assumptions: (i) V2 in Modern German main clauses can be neither movement to the head position whose specifier hosts a moved or base-generated XP nor (necessarily) movement to Force°, but can be generalized to raising of the Vfin to Fin°; (ii) German has a Split CP which is fundamentally similar, mutatis mutandis, to that of Romance languages; (iii) this language is subject to the bottleneck effect, which states that all movement into the CP passes through [Spec,FinP]. The theoretical approach pursued here attempts to account for left dislocation and other (frame-setting and non-frame-setting) topicalization phenomena by assuming that in German (differently from other Split-CP languages), XPs base-generated in the middle field move to their surface position by cyclical movement within the left periphery. This allows us to avoid ad hoc explanations, as well as violations of the bottleneck effect.https://doi.org/10.1515/opli-2020-0177multiply-filled prefieldgermanverb secondverb thirdsplit cpbottleneck effect
spellingShingle Catasso Nicholas
How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurations
Open Linguistics
multiply-filled prefield
german
verb second
verb third
split cp
bottleneck effect
title How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurations
title_full How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurations
title_fullStr How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurations
title_full_unstemmed How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurations
title_short How large is the left periphery of Present-Day German? A unifying approach to multiply-filled-prefield configurations
title_sort how large is the left periphery of present day german a unifying approach to multiply filled prefield configurations
topic multiply-filled prefield
german
verb second
verb third
split cp
bottleneck effect
url https://doi.org/10.1515/opli-2020-0177
work_keys_str_mv AT catassonicholas howlargeistheleftperipheryofpresentdaygermanaunifyingapproachtomultiplyfilledprefieldconfigurations