Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)

Evaluation of the vulnerability is one of the most important challenges facing metropolises in Iran. Sensitivity of the issue is duplicated when the city is not only timeworn and includes squatter areas, but also is exposed to natural disasters such as earthquake and flood. Zoning the risk of earthq...

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Main Authors: Mohammadreza Pourmohammadi, Mohammadreza Karami
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Tabriz 2015-01-01
Series:نشریه جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3124_d4e39afcbb9277536d384dc0beef5a62.pdf
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author Mohammadreza Pourmohammadi
Mohammadreza Karami
author_facet Mohammadreza Pourmohammadi
Mohammadreza Karami
author_sort Mohammadreza Pourmohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Evaluation of the vulnerability is one of the most important challenges facing metropolises in Iran. Sensitivity of the issue is duplicated when the city is not only timeworn and includes squatter areas, but also is exposed to natural disasters such as earthquake and flood. Zoning the risk of earthquake and its modeling by advanced techniques regarding the vulnerability level of cities is inevitable. In Tabriz, diversity of urban textures, proximity to fault lines and lack of precision and revision on the subject, increases the vulnerabilit of such textures besides squatter textures. This project studies the municipal areas (1 and 5) in Tabriz city, regarding the nature of earthquake and its relation with four factors: population density, building density, quality of buildings and types of materials. Furthermore, the relation of vulnerability due to earthquake has been studied and modeled taking the advantage of the GIS robust technique with integrating Kernel Density Estimation model (KDE) and Analytical Hierarchy Possess model (AHP) in order to determine the vulnerable areas more precisely with an emphasis on residential application.
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spelling doaj.art-88527c78760e45a78861c6d740f39f862024-03-19T21:54:18ZfasUniversity of Tabrizنشریه جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی2008-80782717-35342015-01-01185055883124Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)Mohammadreza Pourmohammadi0Mohammadreza Karami1Department of Geography and Urban Planning, University of TabrizPhD student of Geography and Urban Planning, University of TabrizEvaluation of the vulnerability is one of the most important challenges facing metropolises in Iran. Sensitivity of the issue is duplicated when the city is not only timeworn and includes squatter areas, but also is exposed to natural disasters such as earthquake and flood. Zoning the risk of earthquake and its modeling by advanced techniques regarding the vulnerability level of cities is inevitable. In Tabriz, diversity of urban textures, proximity to fault lines and lack of precision and revision on the subject, increases the vulnerabilit of such textures besides squatter textures. This project studies the municipal areas (1 and 5) in Tabriz city, regarding the nature of earthquake and its relation with four factors: population density, building density, quality of buildings and types of materials. Furthermore, the relation of vulnerability due to earthquake has been studied and modeled taking the advantage of the GIS robust technique with integrating Kernel Density Estimation model (KDE) and Analytical Hierarchy Possess model (AHP) in order to determine the vulnerable areas more precisely with an emphasis on residential application.https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3124_d4e39afcbb9277536d384dc0beef5a62.pdfrisk evaluationearthquakeurban timeworn texturesgiskernel density estimation model (kde)analytical hierarchy possess model (ahp)modelingspatial analysis
spellingShingle Mohammadreza Pourmohammadi
Mohammadreza Karami
Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)
نشریه جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی
risk evaluation
earthquake
urban timeworn textures
gis
kernel density estimation model (kde)
analytical hierarchy possess model (ahp)
modeling
spatial analysis
title Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)
title_full Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)
title_fullStr Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)
title_full_unstemmed Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)
title_short Integration of Kernel model (KDE) and AHP Model in order to Evaluate the Earthquake Risk in Urban Squatter and Timeworn Textures by Geographic Information System (GIS) A Case Study in Tabriz (municipal areas No. 1 and 5)
title_sort integration of kernel model kde and ahp model in order to evaluate the earthquake risk in urban squatter and timeworn textures by geographic information system gis a case study in tabriz municipal areas no 1 and 5
topic risk evaluation
earthquake
urban timeworn textures
gis
kernel density estimation model (kde)
analytical hierarchy possess model (ahp)
modeling
spatial analysis
url https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3124_d4e39afcbb9277536d384dc0beef5a62.pdf
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