Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings
We present a planar-integrated optical surface plasmon refractometer. The fabricated device operates by grating-matched coupling between a core waveguide mode and a set of hybrid plasmon-dielectric modes of a much wider integrated structure. The constructed device incorporates a 50-nm-thin gold laye...
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IEEE
2011-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5982073/ |
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author | C. Holmes K. R. Daly I. J. G. Sparrow J. C. Gates G. D'Alessandro P. G. R. Smith |
author_facet | C. Holmes K. R. Daly I. J. G. Sparrow J. C. Gates G. D'Alessandro P. G. R. Smith |
author_sort | C. Holmes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present a planar-integrated optical surface plasmon refractometer. The fabricated device operates by grating-matched coupling between a core waveguide mode and a set of hybrid plasmon-dielectric modes of a much wider integrated structure. The constructed device incorporates a 50-nm-thin gold layer that separates a tilted planar-waveguide Bragg grating and a liquid analyte. It is demonstrated that polarization-dependent plasmon anomalies occur in the transmission spectra of the device, which are understood using a numerical Cauchy integral mode solving approach. Sensitivities in this planar-integrated device are comparable with existing fiber-based plasmonic sensors but with the advantages of planar integration and microfluidic adaptation. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-88580d3d1021464c9432e40a97f625042022-12-21T21:34:52ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552011-01-013577778810.1109/JPHOT.2011.21643955982073Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg GratingsC. Holmes0K. R. Daly1I. J. G. Sparrow2J. C. Gates3G. D'Alessandro4P. G. R. Smith5<formula formulatype="inline"><tex Notation="TeX">$^{1}$</tex></formula>Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K.<formula formulatype="inline"><tex Notation="TeX">$^{2}$</tex></formula>School of Mathematics, University of Southampton, Southampton , U.K.<formula formulatype="inline"><tex Notation="TeX">$^{3}$</tex></formula>, Stratophase Ltd., Romsey, U.K.Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K.School of Mathematics, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K.Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K.We present a planar-integrated optical surface plasmon refractometer. The fabricated device operates by grating-matched coupling between a core waveguide mode and a set of hybrid plasmon-dielectric modes of a much wider integrated structure. The constructed device incorporates a 50-nm-thin gold layer that separates a tilted planar-waveguide Bragg grating and a liquid analyte. It is demonstrated that polarization-dependent plasmon anomalies occur in the transmission spectra of the device, which are understood using a numerical Cauchy integral mode solving approach. Sensitivities in this planar-integrated device are comparable with existing fiber-based plasmonic sensors but with the advantages of planar integration and microfluidic adaptation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5982073/Waveguidesplasmonicsgratingssensors |
spellingShingle | C. Holmes K. R. Daly I. J. G. Sparrow J. C. Gates G. D'Alessandro P. G. R. Smith Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings IEEE Photonics Journal Waveguides plasmonics gratings sensors |
title | Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings |
title_full | Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings |
title_fullStr | Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings |
title_full_unstemmed | Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings |
title_short | Excitation of Surface Plasmons Using Tilted Planar-Waveguide Bragg Gratings |
title_sort | excitation of surface plasmons using tilted planar waveguide bragg gratings |
topic | Waveguides plasmonics gratings sensors |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5982073/ |
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