Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at Holovousy
Nine plum cultivars newly introduced into production were evaluated in a replicated trial established in 1998 on two rootstocks planted in a spacing of 5 × 1.5 m. Trees were trained as spindles and evaluated regarding vigour, canopy performance, level and stability of yields, yield efficiency, fruit...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2012-09-01
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| Series: | Horticultural Science |
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| Online Access: | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201203-0002_final-evaluation-of-nine-plum-cultivars-grafted-onto-two-rootstocks-in-a-trial-established-in-1998-at-holovousy.php |
| _version_ | 1797899061634793472 |
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| author | J. Blažek I. Pištěková |
| author_facet | J. Blažek I. Pištěková |
| author_sort | J. Blažek |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nine plum cultivars newly introduced into production were evaluated in a replicated trial established in 1998 on two rootstocks planted in a spacing of 5 × 1.5 m. Trees were trained as spindles and evaluated regarding vigour, canopy performance, level and stability of yields, yield efficiency, fruit size, time of flowering and harvest season until 2010. Significant differences among cultivars were found but the most interesting were related to tree vigour, yield efficiency and fruit size. Dwarfing influence of Wangenheim seedling was negligible in Empress and Čačanska lepotica but mostly visible in Sanctus Hubertus. Wegierka Dabrowicka on both the rootstocks had the highest yield efficiency, exceeding 3 kg/m3 of trunk cross-section area. Yield efficiency of trees grafted on Wangenheim was generally higher than those grafted on Myrobalan but the greatest difference was evidenced on Domestic Prune (more than 25%). Suggestions in terms of trees-spacing are definitively proposed upon results of this study. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:22:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8859bb7e7b7947a2aec4eff83b22144a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0862-867X 1805-9333 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:22:53Z |
| publishDate | 2012-09-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Horticultural Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-8859bb7e7b7947a2aec4eff83b22144a2023-02-23T03:34:44ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesHorticultural Science0862-867X1805-93332012-09-0139310811510.17221/150/2011-HORTSCIhor-201203-0002Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at HolovousyJ. Blažek0I. Pištěková1Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology (RBIP), Holovousy, Czech RepublicResearch and Breeding Institute of Pomology (RBIP), Holovousy, Czech RepublicNine plum cultivars newly introduced into production were evaluated in a replicated trial established in 1998 on two rootstocks planted in a spacing of 5 × 1.5 m. Trees were trained as spindles and evaluated regarding vigour, canopy performance, level and stability of yields, yield efficiency, fruit size, time of flowering and harvest season until 2010. Significant differences among cultivars were found but the most interesting were related to tree vigour, yield efficiency and fruit size. Dwarfing influence of Wangenheim seedling was negligible in Empress and Čačanska lepotica but mostly visible in Sanctus Hubertus. Wegierka Dabrowicka on both the rootstocks had the highest yield efficiency, exceeding 3 kg/m3 of trunk cross-section area. Yield efficiency of trees grafted on Wangenheim was generally higher than those grafted on Myrobalan but the greatest difference was evidenced on Domestic Prune (more than 25%). Suggestions in terms of trees-spacing are definitively proposed upon results of this study.https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201203-0002_final-evaluation-of-nine-plum-cultivars-grafted-onto-two-rootstocks-in-a-trial-established-in-1998-at-holovousy.phptree characteristicsharvest timetree vigouryields, yield efficiencyfruit size |
| spellingShingle | J. Blažek I. Pištěková Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at Holovousy Horticultural Science tree characteristics harvest time tree vigour yields, yield efficiency fruit size |
| title | Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at Holovousy |
| title_full | Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at Holovousy |
| title_fullStr | Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at Holovousy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at Holovousy |
| title_short | Final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at Holovousy |
| title_sort | final evaluation of nine plum cultivars grafted onto two rootstocks in a trial established in 1998 at holovousy |
| topic | tree characteristics harvest time tree vigour yields, yield efficiency fruit size |
| url | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201203-0002_final-evaluation-of-nine-plum-cultivars-grafted-onto-two-rootstocks-in-a-trial-established-in-1998-at-holovousy.php |
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