Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016

Objective of the study is to evaluate the state of parasitic systems and activity of natural plague foci of the Russian Federation in 2015 and to develop epizootiological forecast for 2016. In 2015, plague epizooties were detected in the territory of Gorno-Altaisk high-mountain, Tuva mountain, and P...

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Main Authors: N. V. Popov, V. E. Bezsmertny, A. N. Matrosov, T. V. Knyazeva, A. A. Kuznetsov, Yu. M. Fedorov, V. P. Popov, D. B. Verzhutsky, V. M. Korzun, S. A. Kosilko, E. V. Chipanin, V. M. Dubyansky, O. V. Maletskaya, M. P. Grigor’Ev, E. S. Zenkevich, V. P. Toporkov, S. V. Balakhonov, A. N. Kulichenko, V. V. Kutyrev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2016-03-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/279
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author N. V. Popov
V. E. Bezsmertny
A. N. Matrosov
T. V. Knyazeva
A. A. Kuznetsov
Yu. M. Fedorov
V. P. Popov
D. B. Verzhutsky
V. M. Korzun
S. A. Kosilko
E. V. Chipanin
V. M. Dubyansky
O. V. Maletskaya
M. P. Grigor’Ev
E. S. Zenkevich
V. P. Toporkov
S. V. Balakhonov
A. N. Kulichenko
V. V. Kutyrev
author_facet N. V. Popov
V. E. Bezsmertny
A. N. Matrosov
T. V. Knyazeva
A. A. Kuznetsov
Yu. M. Fedorov
V. P. Popov
D. B. Verzhutsky
V. M. Korzun
S. A. Kosilko
E. V. Chipanin
V. M. Dubyansky
O. V. Maletskaya
M. P. Grigor’Ev
E. S. Zenkevich
V. P. Toporkov
S. V. Balakhonov
A. N. Kulichenko
V. V. Kutyrev
author_sort N. V. Popov
collection DOAJ
description Objective of the study is to evaluate the state of parasitic systems and activity of natural plague foci of the Russian Federation in 2015 and to develop epizootiological forecast for 2016. In 2015, plague epizooties were detected in the territory of Gorno-Altaisk high-mountain, Tuva mountain, and Pre-Caspian sandy natural plague foci with a total area amounting to 1573.4 square kilometers. Isolated were 46 strains of plague microbe, including the isolates from rodents and leporines - 18, and from fleas - 28. Substantiated is epizootiological prognosis for sustaining challenging epidemiological situation in Gorno-Altaisk high-mountain and Tuva mountain natural foci in 2016. Demonstrated is the fact that consequently to effective prompt prophylactic measures (field deratization, disinsection) in 2015 decreased epizootic activity of Pre-Caspian sandy focus is observed. Specified is retention of low numbers of carriers and vectors of plague in natural foci of North and North-Western Caspian Sea Region, Pre-Caucasian, Caucasian, and Transbaikal Territories. Identified is upward trend for numbers of the little souslik in Pre-Caspian North-Western steppe, Volga-Ural steppe, Dagestan lowland-piedmont, and Pre-Caspian sandy natural plague foci.
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spelling doaj.art-885c6b101afa44638370dd7a63a238ab2024-04-05T16:47:11ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2016-03-0101131910.21055/0370-1069-2016-1-13-19279Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016N. V. Popov0V. E. Bezsmertny1A. N. Matrosov2T. V. Knyazeva3A. A. Kuznetsov4Yu. M. Fedorov5V. P. Popov6D. B. Verzhutsky7V. M. Korzun8S. A. Kosilko9E. V. Chipanin10V. M. Dubyansky11O. V. Maletskaya12M. P. Grigor’Ev13E. S. Zenkevich14V. P. Toporkov15S. V. Balakhonov16A. N. Kulichenko17V. V. Kutyrev18Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Plague Control CenterRussian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Plague Control CenterPlague Control CenterIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastIrkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteFederal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human WelfareRussian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Irkutsk Research Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and Far EastStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteRussian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Objective of the study is to evaluate the state of parasitic systems and activity of natural plague foci of the Russian Federation in 2015 and to develop epizootiological forecast for 2016. In 2015, plague epizooties were detected in the territory of Gorno-Altaisk high-mountain, Tuva mountain, and Pre-Caspian sandy natural plague foci with a total area amounting to 1573.4 square kilometers. Isolated were 46 strains of plague microbe, including the isolates from rodents and leporines - 18, and from fleas - 28. Substantiated is epizootiological prognosis for sustaining challenging epidemiological situation in Gorno-Altaisk high-mountain and Tuva mountain natural foci in 2016. Demonstrated is the fact that consequently to effective prompt prophylactic measures (field deratization, disinsection) in 2015 decreased epizootic activity of Pre-Caspian sandy focus is observed. Specified is retention of low numbers of carriers and vectors of plague in natural foci of North and North-Western Caspian Sea Region, Pre-Caucasian, Caucasian, and Transbaikal Territories. Identified is upward trend for numbers of the little souslik in Pre-Caspian North-Western steppe, Volga-Ural steppe, Dagestan lowland-piedmont, and Pre-Caspian sandy natural plague foci.https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/279природные очаги чумыэпизоотическая активностьэпизоотологический прогнозштаммы чумного микробаносители и переносчики чумыпрофилактические мероприятияэпидемиологическая опасностьnatural plague fociepizootic activityepizootiological prognosisplague microbe strainscarriers and vectors of plagueprophylactic measuresand epidemiological hazard
spellingShingle N. V. Popov
V. E. Bezsmertny
A. N. Matrosov
T. V. Knyazeva
A. A. Kuznetsov
Yu. M. Fedorov
V. P. Popov
D. B. Verzhutsky
V. M. Korzun
S. A. Kosilko
E. V. Chipanin
V. M. Dubyansky
O. V. Maletskaya
M. P. Grigor’Ev
E. S. Zenkevich
V. P. Toporkov
S. V. Balakhonov
A. N. Kulichenko
V. V. Kutyrev
Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016
Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
природные очаги чумы
эпизоотическая активность
эпизоотологический прогноз
штаммы чумного микроба
носители и переносчики чумы
профилактические мероприятия
эпидемиологическая опасность
natural plague foci
epizootic activity
epizootiological prognosis
plague microbe strains
carriers and vectors of plague
prophylactic measures
and epidemiological hazard
title Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016
title_full Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016
title_fullStr Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016
title_full_unstemmed Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016
title_short Epizootic Activity of Natural Plague Foci of the Russian Federation in 2015, and Prognosis for 2016
title_sort epizootic activity of natural plague foci of the russian federation in 2015 and prognosis for 2016
topic природные очаги чумы
эпизоотическая активность
эпизоотологический прогноз
штаммы чумного микроба
носители и переносчики чумы
профилактические мероприятия
эпидемиологическая опасность
natural plague foci
epizootic activity
epizootiological prognosis
plague microbe strains
carriers and vectors of plague
prophylactic measures
and epidemiological hazard
url https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/279
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