Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic Syndrome

A 26-year-old female came in with progressive blurring of vision. She had developed memory loss and complained of headache, significant weight loss, and exertional left calf pain after prolonged walking. Pertinent physical findings included light perception on visual acuity examination, and the brac...

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Main Authors: Ramon B. Larrazabal, Harold Henrison C. Chiu, Angeline Therese Magbitang-Santiago
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medrang 2020-09-01
Series:Vascular Specialist International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.200031
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author Ramon B. Larrazabal
Harold Henrison C. Chiu
Angeline Therese Magbitang-Santiago
author_facet Ramon B. Larrazabal
Harold Henrison C. Chiu
Angeline Therese Magbitang-Santiago
author_sort Ramon B. Larrazabal
collection DOAJ
description A 26-year-old female came in with progressive blurring of vision. She had developed memory loss and complained of headache, significant weight loss, and exertional left calf pain after prolonged walking. Pertinent physical findings included light perception on visual acuity examination, and the brachial and radial pulses of both arms were not appreciable. Thoracic and abdominal aortic imaging by computed tomography with contrast revealed narrowing along the thoracic aorta and its branches. Carotid Doppler showed bilaterally thickened walls in the common carotid arteries, with near total occlusion of the left carotid artery. These findings were consistent with bilateral ocular ischemic syndrome in Takayasu arteritis. She was given methylprednisolone 500 mg intravenously daily for 3 days with noted improvement in vision. She was discharged and showed improvement on prednisone 35 mg/day and aspirin 80 mg/day. On follow-up two weeks post-discharge, she reported being able to see silhouettes of persons and objects.
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spelling doaj.art-8860f9249e944bb187decfedf60249112022-12-22T00:11:14ZengMedrangVascular Specialist International2288-79702020-09-0136316316910.5758/vsi.200031vsi.200031Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic SyndromeRamon B. Larrazabal0Harold Henrison C. Chiu1Angeline Therese Magbitang-Santiago2Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, PhilippinesDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, PhilippinesDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, PhilippinesA 26-year-old female came in with progressive blurring of vision. She had developed memory loss and complained of headache, significant weight loss, and exertional left calf pain after prolonged walking. Pertinent physical findings included light perception on visual acuity examination, and the brachial and radial pulses of both arms were not appreciable. Thoracic and abdominal aortic imaging by computed tomography with contrast revealed narrowing along the thoracic aorta and its branches. Carotid Doppler showed bilaterally thickened walls in the common carotid arteries, with near total occlusion of the left carotid artery. These findings were consistent with bilateral ocular ischemic syndrome in Takayasu arteritis. She was given methylprednisolone 500 mg intravenously daily for 3 days with noted improvement in vision. She was discharged and showed improvement on prednisone 35 mg/day and aspirin 80 mg/day. On follow-up two weeks post-discharge, she reported being able to see silhouettes of persons and objects.http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.200031takayasu arteritisvasculitisretinopathy
spellingShingle Ramon B. Larrazabal
Harold Henrison C. Chiu
Angeline Therese Magbitang-Santiago
Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
Vascular Specialist International
takayasu arteritis
vasculitis
retinopathy
title Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_full Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_fullStr Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_short Takayasu Arteritis Presenting as Bilateral Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
title_sort takayasu arteritis presenting as bilateral ocular ischemic syndrome
topic takayasu arteritis
vasculitis
retinopathy
url http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.200031
work_keys_str_mv AT ramonblarrazabal takayasuarteritispresentingasbilateralocularischemicsyndrome
AT haroldhenrisoncchiu takayasuarteritispresentingasbilateralocularischemicsyndrome
AT angelinetheresemagbitangsantiago takayasuarteritispresentingasbilateralocularischemicsyndrome