Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows

Circular RNAs (circRNAs), as miRNA sponges, have been found to participate in transcriptional control and many important biological processes. Heat stress (HS) severely affects feed intake and milk production of sows. However, the expression and function of circRNAs in the hypothalamus of sows and w...

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Main Authors: Yifan Ni, Jianfeng Cai, Qiangqiang Chen, Fen Wu, Jinping Hu, Jinzhi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2021.2005070
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author Yifan Ni
Jianfeng Cai
Qiangqiang Chen
Fen Wu
Jinping Hu
Jinzhi Zhang
author_facet Yifan Ni
Jianfeng Cai
Qiangqiang Chen
Fen Wu
Jinping Hu
Jinzhi Zhang
author_sort Yifan Ni
collection DOAJ
description Circular RNAs (circRNAs), as miRNA sponges, have been found to participate in transcriptional control and many important biological processes. Heat stress (HS) severely affects feed intake and milk production of sows. However, the expression and function of circRNAs in the hypothalamus of sows and whether they are involved in the adaptation to HS have not been explored. In this study, RNA sequencing and functional analysis were performed to explore the expression and function of circRNAs in the hypothalamus of heat-stressed sows. Toally, 38,143 circRNAs were identified from the hypothalamus of heat-stressed sows, among which 307 circRNAs (170 upregulated and 137 downregulated) were significantly differentially expressed (DE) in the HS groups compared to the control groups. Their host genes are involved in the cellular component organization or biogenesis, metabolic process, and cellular metabolic process, the MAPK signalling pathway and the TGF-β signalling pathway. And a total of 307 DE circRNAs were found to act as sponges for 457 miRNAs. This research explored the expression profiles of circRNAs in the hypothalamus of heat-stressed sows, which will provide basic data for further investigation of the biological function and the regulatory role of circRNAs in the heat-stressed sows.
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spelling doaj.art-88676b9b49424c47bdbe1051506f7eec2022-12-22T04:11:57ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Applied Animal Research0971-21190974-18442021-01-0149144044610.1080/09712119.2021.20050702005070Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sowsYifan Ni0Jianfeng Cai1Qiangqiang Chen2Fen Wu3Jinping Hu4Jinzhi Zhang5Zhejiang UniversityZhejiang UniversityZhejiang UniversityZhejiang UniversityHangzhou Daguanshan Pigs Breeding Company LimitedZhejiang UniversityCircular RNAs (circRNAs), as miRNA sponges, have been found to participate in transcriptional control and many important biological processes. Heat stress (HS) severely affects feed intake and milk production of sows. However, the expression and function of circRNAs in the hypothalamus of sows and whether they are involved in the adaptation to HS have not been explored. In this study, RNA sequencing and functional analysis were performed to explore the expression and function of circRNAs in the hypothalamus of heat-stressed sows. Toally, 38,143 circRNAs were identified from the hypothalamus of heat-stressed sows, among which 307 circRNAs (170 upregulated and 137 downregulated) were significantly differentially expressed (DE) in the HS groups compared to the control groups. Their host genes are involved in the cellular component organization or biogenesis, metabolic process, and cellular metabolic process, the MAPK signalling pathway and the TGF-β signalling pathway. And a total of 307 DE circRNAs were found to act as sponges for 457 miRNAs. This research explored the expression profiles of circRNAs in the hypothalamus of heat-stressed sows, which will provide basic data for further investigation of the biological function and the regulatory role of circRNAs in the heat-stressed sows.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2021.2005070circular rnahypothalamusheat stresssowstranscriptome analysis
spellingShingle Yifan Ni
Jianfeng Cai
Qiangqiang Chen
Fen Wu
Jinping Hu
Jinzhi Zhang
Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows
Journal of Applied Animal Research
circular rna
hypothalamus
heat stress
sows
transcriptome analysis
title Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows
title_full Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows
title_fullStr Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows
title_full_unstemmed Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows
title_short Circular RNA transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows
title_sort circular rna transcriptome analysis responses to heat stress in the hypothalamus of sows
topic circular rna
hypothalamus
heat stress
sows
transcriptome analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2021.2005070
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