A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined Atomization

A ruggedness improved multi-band radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA) module applicable to mobile handsets, which are required to survive against a serious load impedance change under extreme power and bias conditions, is presented. In this method, the load impedance of PA is adaptively adjuste...

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Main Authors: Jooyoung Jeon, Myounggon Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/11/1317
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author Jooyoung Jeon
Myounggon Kang
author_facet Jooyoung Jeon
Myounggon Kang
author_sort Jooyoung Jeon
collection DOAJ
description A ruggedness improved multi-band radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA) module applicable to mobile handsets, which are required to survive against a serious load impedance change under extreme power and bias conditions, is presented. In this method, the load impedance of PA is adaptively adjusted with a digitally controlled impedance corrector to keep the PA safe by performing a load mismatch detection. The impedance mismatch detector, impedance corrector, and other RF switches were all integrated into a single integrated circuit (IC) using silicon on insulator (SOI) complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS). For the verification purpose, a 2-stage hetero junction bipolar transistor (HBT) PA module adopting this method was fabricated. At a frequency of 1915 MHz, a collector bias voltage of 4.2 V, and over a wider range of load impedance variation between a VSWR of 1 and a VSWR of 5.5, it did not fail. When this technique was not applied with a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) range of 1 to 4, it resulted in an acceptable RF performance degradation of 1% power added efficiency (PAE) in envelope tracking (ET) mode. Moreover, it survived at a bias voltage 1V larger than when the technique was not applied for the same mismatch condition.
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spelling doaj.art-886974f1b20a415d85b5fd28bcd0ca3f2022-12-22T04:00:22ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922019-11-01811131710.3390/electronics8111317electronics8111317A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined AtomizationJooyoung Jeon0Myounggon Kang1Wireless Semiconductor Division, Broadcom Inc., Seoul 06771, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation, 50 Daehak-ro, Chungju-si, Chungbuk 380-702, KoreaA ruggedness improved multi-band radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA) module applicable to mobile handsets, which are required to survive against a serious load impedance change under extreme power and bias conditions, is presented. In this method, the load impedance of PA is adaptively adjusted with a digitally controlled impedance corrector to keep the PA safe by performing a load mismatch detection. The impedance mismatch detector, impedance corrector, and other RF switches were all integrated into a single integrated circuit (IC) using silicon on insulator (SOI) complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS). For the verification purpose, a 2-stage hetero junction bipolar transistor (HBT) PA module adopting this method was fabricated. At a frequency of 1915 MHz, a collector bias voltage of 4.2 V, and over a wider range of load impedance variation between a VSWR of 1 and a VSWR of 5.5, it did not fail. When this technique was not applied with a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) range of 1 to 4, it resulted in an acceptable RF performance degradation of 1% power added efficiency (PAE) in envelope tracking (ET) mode. Moreover, it survived at a bias voltage 1V larger than when the technique was not applied for the same mismatch condition.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/11/1317rf power amplifierhardware moduleruggednessprotection circuitmobile industry processor interface (mipi) controlembedded-software controlimpedance tuning
spellingShingle Jooyoung Jeon
Myounggon Kang
A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined Atomization
Electronics
rf power amplifier
hardware module
ruggedness
protection circuit
mobile industry processor interface (mipi) control
embedded-software control
impedance tuning
title A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined Atomization
title_full A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined Atomization
title_fullStr A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined Atomization
title_full_unstemmed A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined Atomization
title_short A Ruggedness Improved Mobile Radio Frequency Power Amplifier Module with Dynamic Impedance Correction by Software Defined Atomization
title_sort ruggedness improved mobile radio frequency power amplifier module with dynamic impedance correction by software defined atomization
topic rf power amplifier
hardware module
ruggedness
protection circuit
mobile industry processor interface (mipi) control
embedded-software control
impedance tuning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/11/1317
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