Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1

Whether N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is involved in biliary atresia (BA) remains undefined. Herein, we comprehensively evaluated the m6A profile in BA. When compared with normal controls, BA had an elevated m6A level with upregulated m6A writers. The m6A level was correlated with liver function, stage o...

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Main Authors: Junfeng Wang, Min Du, Lingdu Meng, Yifan Yang, Shiwei He, Ye Zhu, Xue Ren, Meng Wei, Rui Dong, Shan Zheng, Gong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health/LWW 2023-01-01
Series:Hepatology Communications
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/HC9.0000000000000004
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author Junfeng Wang
Min Du
Lingdu Meng
Yifan Yang
Shiwei He
Ye Zhu
Xue Ren
Meng Wei
Rui Dong
Shan Zheng
Gong Chen
author_facet Junfeng Wang
Min Du
Lingdu Meng
Yifan Yang
Shiwei He
Ye Zhu
Xue Ren
Meng Wei
Rui Dong
Shan Zheng
Gong Chen
author_sort Junfeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Whether N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is involved in biliary atresia (BA) remains undefined. Herein, we comprehensively evaluated the m6A profile in BA. When compared with normal controls, BA had an elevated m6A level with upregulated m6A writers. The m6A level was correlated with liver function, stage of fibrosis and jaundice clearance in BA. Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (MeRIP-seq) demonstrated an altered m6A topology in BA. MeRIP-seq and RNA sequencing filtered out 130 m6A-modified genes, which were enriched in fibrogenetic pathways. MeRIP-qPCR in vivo and interventions of LX-2 and primary HSCs in vitro validated the regulatory role of m6A on COL1A1 and THY1. THY1+ myofibroblasts expanded in portal area of BA, and highly expressed profibrogenic genes (COL1A1, MMP2, PDGFRA, and DCN). THY1 was correlated with liver fibrosis and jaundice clearance in BA. Bulk array (GSE46960, GSE15235), single-cell RNA sequencing (GSE136103), primary HSC interventions, and co-immunoprecipitation revealed that THY1 was correlated with extracellular matrix organization, promoted HSC activation, showed higher interactions with integrins on myeloid cells in cholestatic fibrosis, and was correlated with native liver survival in BA. Our study highlights the significance of m6A in BA-induced liver fibrogenesis by regulating THY1, shedding new light on the novel therapies to alleviate liver fibrosis by targeting m6A/THY1 axis in BA.
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spelling doaj.art-886d3e3d70274b4ab8619b94264742b72023-03-02T06:29:29ZengWolters Kluwer Health/LWWHepatology Communications2471-254X2023-01-0171e0004e000410.1097/HC9.0000000000000004HC90000000000000004Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1Junfeng Wang0Min Du1Lingdu Meng2Yifan Yang3Shiwei He4Ye Zhu5Xue Ren6Meng Wei7Rui Dong8Shan Zheng9Gong Chen10 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. China 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defect, and Key Laboratory of Neonatal Disease, Ministry of Health, Shanghai, P.R. ChinaWhether N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is involved in biliary atresia (BA) remains undefined. Herein, we comprehensively evaluated the m6A profile in BA. When compared with normal controls, BA had an elevated m6A level with upregulated m6A writers. The m6A level was correlated with liver function, stage of fibrosis and jaundice clearance in BA. Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (MeRIP-seq) demonstrated an altered m6A topology in BA. MeRIP-seq and RNA sequencing filtered out 130 m6A-modified genes, which were enriched in fibrogenetic pathways. MeRIP-qPCR in vivo and interventions of LX-2 and primary HSCs in vitro validated the regulatory role of m6A on COL1A1 and THY1. THY1+ myofibroblasts expanded in portal area of BA, and highly expressed profibrogenic genes (COL1A1, MMP2, PDGFRA, and DCN). THY1 was correlated with liver fibrosis and jaundice clearance in BA. Bulk array (GSE46960, GSE15235), single-cell RNA sequencing (GSE136103), primary HSC interventions, and co-immunoprecipitation revealed that THY1 was correlated with extracellular matrix organization, promoted HSC activation, showed higher interactions with integrins on myeloid cells in cholestatic fibrosis, and was correlated with native liver survival in BA. Our study highlights the significance of m6A in BA-induced liver fibrogenesis by regulating THY1, shedding new light on the novel therapies to alleviate liver fibrosis by targeting m6A/THY1 axis in BA.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/HC9.0000000000000004
spellingShingle Junfeng Wang
Min Du
Lingdu Meng
Yifan Yang
Shiwei He
Ye Zhu
Xue Ren
Meng Wei
Rui Dong
Shan Zheng
Gong Chen
Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1
Hepatology Communications
title Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1
title_full Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1
title_fullStr Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1
title_full_unstemmed Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1
title_short Integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6A in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating THY1
title_sort integrative analysis implicates the significance of m6a in the liver fibrosis of biliary atresia by regulating thy1
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/HC9.0000000000000004
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