Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production

Herein, a new Zn-MOF material, [Zn(<b>L1</b>)(<b>L2</b>)], <b>1</b>, was built successfully through a one-pot solvothermal method. The 3D MOF structure was determined by Single X-ray diffraction analysis, IR, and elemental analysis. A series of PXRD tests of <b...

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Main Authors: Li-Long Dang, Ting-Ting Zhang, Ting-Ting Li, Tian Chen, Ying Zhao, Chen-Chen Zhao, Lu-Fang Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/6/1917
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author Li-Long Dang
Ting-Ting Zhang
Ting-Ting Li
Tian Chen
Ying Zhao
Chen-Chen Zhao
Lu-Fang Ma
author_facet Li-Long Dang
Ting-Ting Zhang
Ting-Ting Li
Tian Chen
Ying Zhao
Chen-Chen Zhao
Lu-Fang Ma
author_sort Li-Long Dang
collection DOAJ
description Herein, a new Zn-MOF material, [Zn(<b>L1</b>)(<b>L2</b>)], <b>1</b>, was built successfully through a one-pot solvothermal method. The 3D MOF structure was determined by Single X-ray diffraction analysis, IR, and elemental analysis. A series of PXRD tests of <b>1</b> after being immersed in different solvents and pH solutions demonstrated the good stability of <b>1</b>. Interestingly, this material displayed high catalytic activity for the visible-light-driven hydrogen generation under the illumination of white LED in pure water or a mixture of DMF and H<sub>2</sub>O without additional photosensitizers and cocatalysts. Besides, the studies also showed that the catalytic activity changed constantly as well as the solvent ratio adjustment of DMF and H<sub>2</sub>O from 4:6 to 2:8. Additionally, the catalytic activity reached the best value (743 μmol g<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>) when the solvent ratio was 4:6. The heterogeneous nature and recyclability of the MOF catalyst, as well as several factors that affect the catalytic activity, were investigated and described in detail. Moreover, the photocatalytic mechanism for the hydrogen generation of <b>1</b> was also proposed based on the fluorescence spectra and UV-vis absorption.
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spelling doaj.art-886e7bd138cf4f35937fd41df03c1b982023-11-30T21:43:13ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-03-01276191710.3390/molecules27061917Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen ProductionLi-Long Dang0Ting-Ting Zhang1Ting-Ting Li2Tian Chen3Ying Zhao4Chen-Chen Zhao5Lu-Fang Ma6Henan Province Function-Oriented Porous Materials Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, ChinaHenan Province Function-Oriented Porous Materials Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, ChinaHenan Province Function-Oriented Porous Materials Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, ChinaHenan Province Function-Oriented Porous Materials Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, ChinaHenan Province Function-Oriented Porous Materials Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, ChinaHenan Province Function-Oriented Porous Materials Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, ChinaHenan Province Function-Oriented Porous Materials Key Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, ChinaHerein, a new Zn-MOF material, [Zn(<b>L1</b>)(<b>L2</b>)], <b>1</b>, was built successfully through a one-pot solvothermal method. The 3D MOF structure was determined by Single X-ray diffraction analysis, IR, and elemental analysis. A series of PXRD tests of <b>1</b> after being immersed in different solvents and pH solutions demonstrated the good stability of <b>1</b>. Interestingly, this material displayed high catalytic activity for the visible-light-driven hydrogen generation under the illumination of white LED in pure water or a mixture of DMF and H<sub>2</sub>O without additional photosensitizers and cocatalysts. Besides, the studies also showed that the catalytic activity changed constantly as well as the solvent ratio adjustment of DMF and H<sub>2</sub>O from 4:6 to 2:8. Additionally, the catalytic activity reached the best value (743 μmol g<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>) when the solvent ratio was 4:6. The heterogeneous nature and recyclability of the MOF catalyst, as well as several factors that affect the catalytic activity, were investigated and described in detail. Moreover, the photocatalytic mechanism for the hydrogen generation of <b>1</b> was also proposed based on the fluorescence spectra and UV-vis absorption.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/6/1917metal-organic frameworkphotocatalytic hydrogen generationfluorescence emission
spellingShingle Li-Long Dang
Ting-Ting Zhang
Ting-Ting Li
Tian Chen
Ying Zhao
Chen-Chen Zhao
Lu-Fang Ma
Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production
Molecules
metal-organic framework
photocatalytic hydrogen generation
fluorescence emission
title Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production
title_full Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production
title_fullStr Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production
title_full_unstemmed Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production
title_short Stable Zinc-Based Metal-Organic Framework Photocatalyst for Effective Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Production
title_sort stable zinc based metal organic framework photocatalyst for effective visible light driven hydrogen production
topic metal-organic framework
photocatalytic hydrogen generation
fluorescence emission
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/6/1917
work_keys_str_mv AT lilongdang stablezincbasedmetalorganicframeworkphotocatalystforeffectivevisiblelightdrivenhydrogenproduction
AT tingtingzhang stablezincbasedmetalorganicframeworkphotocatalystforeffectivevisiblelightdrivenhydrogenproduction
AT tingtingli stablezincbasedmetalorganicframeworkphotocatalystforeffectivevisiblelightdrivenhydrogenproduction
AT tianchen stablezincbasedmetalorganicframeworkphotocatalystforeffectivevisiblelightdrivenhydrogenproduction
AT yingzhao stablezincbasedmetalorganicframeworkphotocatalystforeffectivevisiblelightdrivenhydrogenproduction
AT chenchenzhao stablezincbasedmetalorganicframeworkphotocatalystforeffectivevisiblelightdrivenhydrogenproduction
AT lufangma stablezincbasedmetalorganicframeworkphotocatalystforeffectivevisiblelightdrivenhydrogenproduction