Ag Nanoparticles Synthesized on Black-Titanium Dioxide by Photocatalytic Method as Reusable Substrates of Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

The construction of excellent surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates needs rationally designed architectures of noble metals or semiconductors. In this study, Ag nanoparticles (NPs) are densely and uniformly synthesized on the surfaces of black-titanium dioxide (b-TiO<sub>2</...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianze Cong, Yifeng Zhang, Hui Huang, Chengwei Li, Zeng Fan, Lujun Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/11/441
Description
Summary:The construction of excellent surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates needs rationally designed architectures of noble metals or semiconductors. In this study, Ag nanoparticles (NPs) are densely and uniformly synthesized on the surfaces of black-titanium dioxide (b-TiO<sub>2</sub>) NPs through a facile two-step photocatalysis method. The b-TiO<sub>2</sub> improved the utilization efficiency of natural sunlight by the extension of light absorption from the ultraviolet (UV) to the visible (Vis) region. First, Ag seeds were densely grown in a short time on the surfaces of b-TiO<sub>2</sub> NPs under the irradiation of UV light. Then, Ag NPs were grown slowly and uniformly from the Ag seeds under the irradiation of Vis light. The as-prepared Ag/b-TiO<sub>2</sub> with high sensitivity achieved a limit of detection as low as 10<sup>−12</sup> M for rhodamine 6G. Meanwhile, the substrate showed reusability due to the high photocatalytic ability of b-TiO<sub>2</sub>. The Ag/b-TiO<sub>2</sub> SERS substrate achieves SERS detections of organic pollutants, such as hydroquinone, p-phenylenediamine, and terephthalic acid, indicating that this substrate possesses potential applications in food safety and environmental monitoring.
ISSN:2227-9040