Desorption of 137Cs+ from mosses

Mosses are biomonitors that accumulate large amounts of various pollutants including radionuclides. In this work we investigated the possibility of 137Cs extraction from mosses, as well as the significance of species specificity on the efficiency of 137Cs desorption. Salt and acid solutions were use...

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Main Authors: Dragović Snežana D., Stanković Slobodanka R., Nedić Olgica R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2002-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2002/0352-51390209587D.pdf
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author Dragović Snežana D.
Stanković Slobodanka R.
Nedić Olgica R.
author_facet Dragović Snežana D.
Stanković Slobodanka R.
Nedić Olgica R.
author_sort Dragović Snežana D.
collection DOAJ
description Mosses are biomonitors that accumulate large amounts of various pollutants including radionuclides. In this work we investigated the possibility of 137Cs extraction from mosses, as well as the significance of species specificity on the efficiency of 137Cs desorption. Salt and acid solutions were used as extraction media. It was shown that a 5% solution of both ammonium oxalate and phosphoric acid was able to desorb 81.8% of 137Cs from Homalothecium sericeum, which was 39.9%more than desorption from water. At the same time, most of the desorbed 137Cs+ was incorporated in crystals that precipitated from the solution. An interspecies difference in respect to 137Cs+ desorption was noticed.
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spelling doaj.art-886f029459804bc49be9bf21bb3ee6372022-12-21T20:16:15ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212002-01-01678-958759110.2298/JSC0209587D0352-51390209587DDesorption of 137Cs+ from mossesDragović Snežana D.0Stanković Slobodanka R.1Nedić Olgica R.2INEP - Institute for the Application of Nuclear Energy, ZemunINEP - Institute for the Application of Nuclear Energy, ZemunINEP - Institute for the Application of Nuclear Energy, ZemunMosses are biomonitors that accumulate large amounts of various pollutants including radionuclides. In this work we investigated the possibility of 137Cs extraction from mosses, as well as the significance of species specificity on the efficiency of 137Cs desorption. Salt and acid solutions were used as extraction media. It was shown that a 5% solution of both ammonium oxalate and phosphoric acid was able to desorb 81.8% of 137Cs from Homalothecium sericeum, which was 39.9%more than desorption from water. At the same time, most of the desorbed 137Cs+ was incorporated in crystals that precipitated from the solution. An interspecies difference in respect to 137Cs+ desorption was noticed.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2002/0352-51390209587D.pdfmoss137cs+extraction.
spellingShingle Dragović Snežana D.
Stanković Slobodanka R.
Nedić Olgica R.
Desorption of 137Cs+ from mosses
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
moss
137cs+
extraction.
title Desorption of 137Cs+ from mosses
title_full Desorption of 137Cs+ from mosses
title_fullStr Desorption of 137Cs+ from mosses
title_full_unstemmed Desorption of 137Cs+ from mosses
title_short Desorption of 137Cs+ from mosses
title_sort desorption of 137cs from mosses
topic moss
137cs+
extraction.
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2002/0352-51390209587D.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dragovicsnezanad desorptionof137csfrommosses
AT stankovicslobodankar desorptionof137csfrommosses
AT nedicolgicar desorptionof137csfrommosses