An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted Resources

A scheduling problem with subcontracted resources is widely spread and is associated with the distribution of limited renewable and non-renewable resources, both own and subcontracted ones based on the work’s due dates and the earliest start time. Scheduling’s goal is to reduce the cost of the subco...

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Main Authors: Anna Antonova, Konstantin Aksyonov, Olga Aksyonova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/17/2098
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author Anna Antonova
Konstantin Aksyonov
Olga Aksyonova
author_facet Anna Antonova
Konstantin Aksyonov
Olga Aksyonova
author_sort Anna Antonova
collection DOAJ
description A scheduling problem with subcontracted resources is widely spread and is associated with the distribution of limited renewable and non-renewable resources, both own and subcontracted ones based on the work’s due dates and the earliest start time. Scheduling’s goal is to reduce the cost of the subcontracted resources. In the paper, application of a few scheduling methods based on scheduling theory and the optimization algorithm is considered; limitations of these methods’ application are highlighted. It is shown that the use of simulation modeling with heuristic rules for allocation of the renewable resources makes it possible to overcome the identified limitations. A new imitation and heuristic method for solving the assigned scheduling problem is proposed. The comparison of the new method with existing ones in terms of the quality of the found solution and performance of the methods is carried out. A case study is presented that allowed a four-fold reduction of the overall subcontracted resources cost in a real project portfolio.
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spelling doaj.art-8870620ab8a3449088ba71386f21a1392023-11-22T10:57:52ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-08-01917209810.3390/math9172098An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted ResourcesAnna Antonova0Konstantin Aksyonov1Olga Aksyonova2Faculty of Information Technology and Automatics, Ural Federal University, 620002 Ekaterinburg, RussiaFaculty of Information Technology and Automatics, Ural Federal University, 620002 Ekaterinburg, RussiaFaculty of Information Technology and Automatics, Ural Federal University, 620002 Ekaterinburg, RussiaA scheduling problem with subcontracted resources is widely spread and is associated with the distribution of limited renewable and non-renewable resources, both own and subcontracted ones based on the work’s due dates and the earliest start time. Scheduling’s goal is to reduce the cost of the subcontracted resources. In the paper, application of a few scheduling methods based on scheduling theory and the optimization algorithm is considered; limitations of these methods’ application are highlighted. It is shown that the use of simulation modeling with heuristic rules for allocation of the renewable resources makes it possible to overcome the identified limitations. A new imitation and heuristic method for solving the assigned scheduling problem is proposed. The comparison of the new method with existing ones in terms of the quality of the found solution and performance of the methods is carried out. A case study is presented that allowed a four-fold reduction of the overall subcontracted resources cost in a real project portfolio.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/17/2098scheduling theoryoperations researchsubcontracted resourcesscheduling on parallel machinesrenewable and non-renewable resourcesheuristic methods
spellingShingle Anna Antonova
Konstantin Aksyonov
Olga Aksyonova
An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted Resources
Mathematics
scheduling theory
operations research
subcontracted resources
scheduling on parallel machines
renewable and non-renewable resources
heuristic methods
title An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted Resources
title_full An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted Resources
title_fullStr An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted Resources
title_full_unstemmed An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted Resources
title_short An Imitation and Heuristic Method for Scheduling with Subcontracted Resources
title_sort imitation and heuristic method for scheduling with subcontracted resources
topic scheduling theory
operations research
subcontracted resources
scheduling on parallel machines
renewable and non-renewable resources
heuristic methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/17/2098
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