Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubit

Kitaev’s 0– π qubit encodes quantum information in two protected, near-degenerate states of a superconducting quantum circuit. In a recent work, we have shown that the coherence times of a realistic 0– π device can surpass that of today’s best superconducting qubits (Groszkowski et al 2018 New J. Ph...

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Main Authors: Agustin Di Paolo, Arne L Grimsmo, Peter Groszkowski, Jens Koch, Alexandre Blais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab09b0
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author Agustin Di Paolo
Arne L Grimsmo
Peter Groszkowski
Jens Koch
Alexandre Blais
author_facet Agustin Di Paolo
Arne L Grimsmo
Peter Groszkowski
Jens Koch
Alexandre Blais
author_sort Agustin Di Paolo
collection DOAJ
description Kitaev’s 0– π qubit encodes quantum information in two protected, near-degenerate states of a superconducting quantum circuit. In a recent work, we have shown that the coherence times of a realistic 0– π device can surpass that of today’s best superconducting qubits (Groszkowski et al 2018 New J. Phys. 20 043053). Here we address controllability of the 0– π qubit. Specifically, we investigate the potential for dispersive control and readout, and introduce a new, fast and high-fidelity single-qubit gate that can interpolate smoothly between logical X and Z . We characterize the action of this gate using a multi-level treatment of the device, and analyze the impact of circuit-element disorder and deviations in control and circuit parameters from their optimal values. Furthermore, we propose a cooling scheme to decrease the photon shot-noise dephasing rate, which we previously found to limit the coherence times of 0– π devices within reach of current experiments. Using this approach, we predict coherence time enhancements between one and three orders of magnitude, depending on parameter regime.
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spelling doaj.art-88723ba8beaa4ef98fdd57eb77b187f72023-08-08T15:35:23ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302019-01-0121404300210.1088/1367-2630/ab09b0Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubitAgustin Di Paolo0Arne L Grimsmo1Peter Groszkowski2Jens Koch3Alexandre Blais4Institut quantique and Département de Physique, Université de Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, QC, CanadaInstitut quantique and Département de Physique, Université de Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney , Sydney, NSW, AustraliaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University , Evanston, IL 60208, United States of AmericaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University , Evanston, IL 60208, United States of AmericaInstitut quantique and Département de Physique, Université de Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research , Toronto, ON, CanadaKitaev’s 0– π qubit encodes quantum information in two protected, near-degenerate states of a superconducting quantum circuit. In a recent work, we have shown that the coherence times of a realistic 0– π device can surpass that of today’s best superconducting qubits (Groszkowski et al 2018 New J. Phys. 20 043053). Here we address controllability of the 0– π qubit. Specifically, we investigate the potential for dispersive control and readout, and introduce a new, fast and high-fidelity single-qubit gate that can interpolate smoothly between logical X and Z . We characterize the action of this gate using a multi-level treatment of the device, and analyze the impact of circuit-element disorder and deviations in control and circuit parameters from their optimal values. Furthermore, we propose a cooling scheme to decrease the photon shot-noise dephasing rate, which we previously found to limit the coherence times of 0– π devices within reach of current experiments. Using this approach, we predict coherence time enhancements between one and three orders of magnitude, depending on parameter regime.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab09b0superconducting qubitsquantum informationsuperinductances
spellingShingle Agustin Di Paolo
Arne L Grimsmo
Peter Groszkowski
Jens Koch
Alexandre Blais
Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubit
New Journal of Physics
superconducting qubits
quantum information
superinductances
title Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubit
title_full Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubit
title_fullStr Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubit
title_full_unstemmed Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubit
title_short Control and coherence time enhancement of the 0–π qubit
title_sort control and coherence time enhancement of the 0 π qubit
topic superconducting qubits
quantum information
superinductances
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab09b0
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AT jenskoch controlandcoherencetimeenhancementofthe0pqubit
AT alexandreblais controlandcoherencetimeenhancementofthe0pqubit