Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey Players
This study aimed to analyze anthropometric and whole-body/muscle-localized bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) adaptations and their relation to creatine kinase (CK) as a biomarker of muscle damage in a group of seven male players in the maximum category of professional rink hockey. There...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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author | Álex Cebrián-Ponce Manuel V. Garnacho-Castaño Mercè Castellano-Fàbrega Jorge Castizo-Olier Marta Carrasco-Marginet Noemí Serra-Paya Alfredo Irurtia |
author_facet | Álex Cebrián-Ponce Manuel V. Garnacho-Castaño Mercè Castellano-Fàbrega Jorge Castizo-Olier Marta Carrasco-Marginet Noemí Serra-Paya Alfredo Irurtia |
author_sort | Álex Cebrián-Ponce |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to analyze anthropometric and whole-body/muscle-localized bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) adaptations and their relation to creatine kinase (CK) as a biomarker of muscle damage in a group of seven male players in the maximum category of professional rink hockey. There were three checkpoint assessments in relation to a high-intensity training session: pre-session (PRE), post-session (POST), and 24 h-post-session (POST24H). The resistance, reactance, and impedance module were adjusted by height (R/h, Xc/h, and Z/h, respectively). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare the data at baseline and follow-up, while Spearman correlation was used to explore the relationship between CK and the rest of the parameters. The results registered a decrease in body mass at POST (<i>p</i> = 0.03) and a reestablishment at POST24H (<i>p</i> = 0.02). Whole-body BIVA registered a significant increase in R/h between PRE–to–POST (<i>p</i> = 0.02) and returned to baseline values at POST24H (<i>p</i> = 0.02), which was expected since this parameter is related to hydration processes. Muscle-localized BIVA in the rectus femoris muscle showed an increase in both Xc/h and phase angle in POST (<i>p</i> = 0.04 and <i>p</i> = 0.03, respectively) and a decrease in Xc/h at POST24H (<i>p</i> = 0.02). CK correlated with R/h in the rectus femoris at all the checkpoints (PRE–to–POST: r = 0.75, <i>p</i> = 0.05; PRE–to–POST24H: r = 0.81, <i>p</i> = 0.03; POST–to–POST24H: r = 0.82, <i>p</i> = 0.02). Our results indicate that BIVA is a sensitive methodology to assess general and muscle-localized hydration induced by a high-intensity training session in rink hockey players. A correlation between BIVA and CK was also reported. |
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spelling | doaj.art-887d8bf96fde4993974da4a5ae9a92b72023-11-23T12:52:10ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-01-0112275110.3390/app12020751Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey PlayersÁlex Cebrián-Ponce0Manuel V. Garnacho-Castaño1Mercè Castellano-Fàbrega2Jorge Castizo-Olier3Marta Carrasco-Marginet4Noemí Serra-Paya5Alfredo Irurtia6INEFC-Barcelona Sports Sciences Research Group, Institut Nacional d’Educació Física de Catalunya (INEFC), University of Barcelona (UB), 08038 Barcelona, SpainCampus Docente Sant Joan de Déu., University of Barcelona (UB), 08034 Barcelona, SpainFisiomèdic Group SLP, 17003 Girona, SpainSchool of Health Sciences, TecnoCampus, Pompeu Fabra University, Mataró, 08302 Barcelona, SpainINEFC-Barcelona Sports Sciences Research Group, Institut Nacional d’Educació Física de Catalunya (INEFC), University of Barcelona (UB), 08038 Barcelona, SpainSchool of Health Sciences, TecnoCampus, Pompeu Fabra University, Mataró, 08302 Barcelona, SpainINEFC-Barcelona Sports Sciences Research Group, Institut Nacional d’Educació Física de Catalunya (INEFC), University of Barcelona (UB), 08038 Barcelona, SpainThis study aimed to analyze anthropometric and whole-body/muscle-localized bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) adaptations and their relation to creatine kinase (CK) as a biomarker of muscle damage in a group of seven male players in the maximum category of professional rink hockey. There were three checkpoint assessments in relation to a high-intensity training session: pre-session (PRE), post-session (POST), and 24 h-post-session (POST24H). The resistance, reactance, and impedance module were adjusted by height (R/h, Xc/h, and Z/h, respectively). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare the data at baseline and follow-up, while Spearman correlation was used to explore the relationship between CK and the rest of the parameters. The results registered a decrease in body mass at POST (<i>p</i> = 0.03) and a reestablishment at POST24H (<i>p</i> = 0.02). Whole-body BIVA registered a significant increase in R/h between PRE–to–POST (<i>p</i> = 0.02) and returned to baseline values at POST24H (<i>p</i> = 0.02), which was expected since this parameter is related to hydration processes. Muscle-localized BIVA in the rectus femoris muscle showed an increase in both Xc/h and phase angle in POST (<i>p</i> = 0.04 and <i>p</i> = 0.03, respectively) and a decrease in Xc/h at POST24H (<i>p</i> = 0.02). CK correlated with R/h in the rectus femoris at all the checkpoints (PRE–to–POST: r = 0.75, <i>p</i> = 0.05; PRE–to–POST24H: r = 0.81, <i>p</i> = 0.03; POST–to–POST24H: r = 0.82, <i>p</i> = 0.02). Our results indicate that BIVA is a sensitive methodology to assess general and muscle-localized hydration induced by a high-intensity training session in rink hockey players. A correlation between BIVA and CK was also reported.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/2/751BIABIVAcreatine phosphokinaserectus femorishydration statusmuscle damage |
spellingShingle | Álex Cebrián-Ponce Manuel V. Garnacho-Castaño Mercè Castellano-Fàbrega Jorge Castizo-Olier Marta Carrasco-Marginet Noemí Serra-Paya Alfredo Irurtia Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey Players Applied Sciences BIA BIVA creatine phosphokinase rectus femoris hydration status muscle damage |
title | Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey Players |
title_full | Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey Players |
title_fullStr | Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey Players |
title_full_unstemmed | Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey Players |
title_short | Bioelectrical Impedance Vector and Creatine Phosphokinase Changes Induced by a High-Intensity Training Session in Rink Hockey Players |
title_sort | bioelectrical impedance vector and creatine phosphokinase changes induced by a high intensity training session in rink hockey players |
topic | BIA BIVA creatine phosphokinase rectus femoris hydration status muscle damage |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/2/751 |
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