Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiography

Abstract Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) enables three-dimensional reconstruction of the functional blood vessels in the retina. Therefore, it enables the quantification of 3D retinal vessel parameters such as surface area and vessel volume. In spite of the widespread use of OCTA, no...

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Main Authors: Silvia Feu-Basilio, Peter M. Maloca, Pascal Hasler, Hendrik P. N. Scholl, Sara Marin-Martinez, Josep Rosinés-Fonoll, Xavier Suarez-Valero, Michael Reich, Clemens Lange, Catherine Egan, Sandrine Zweifel, Adnan Tufail, Richard F. Spaide, Javier Zarranz-Ventura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53000-8
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author Silvia Feu-Basilio
Peter M. Maloca
Pascal Hasler
Hendrik P. N. Scholl
Sara Marin-Martinez
Josep Rosinés-Fonoll
Xavier Suarez-Valero
Michael Reich
Clemens Lange
Catherine Egan
Sandrine Zweifel
Adnan Tufail
Richard F. Spaide
Javier Zarranz-Ventura
author_facet Silvia Feu-Basilio
Peter M. Maloca
Pascal Hasler
Hendrik P. N. Scholl
Sara Marin-Martinez
Josep Rosinés-Fonoll
Xavier Suarez-Valero
Michael Reich
Clemens Lange
Catherine Egan
Sandrine Zweifel
Adnan Tufail
Richard F. Spaide
Javier Zarranz-Ventura
author_sort Silvia Feu-Basilio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) enables three-dimensional reconstruction of the functional blood vessels in the retina. Therefore, it enables the quantification of 3D retinal vessel parameters such as surface area and vessel volume. In spite of the widespread use of OCTA, no representative volume-rendered vessel volume (VV) data are published to date. In this study, OCTA 3 × 3 mm macular cubes were processed with volume-rendering techniques to measure VV in 203 eyes from 107 healthy volunteers. Generalized linear models (GLM) were constructed to assess the impact of age, gender, visual acuity (VA), spherical equivalent (SE), and axial length (AL) on VV. Overall mean VV was 0.23 ± 0.05mm3. Age and axial length showed a negative correlation with VV. However, GLM model analysis found that AL exerted the most pronounced influence on VV. No statistically significant associations were identified between gender or between left and right eyes. This is the first study to assess 3D OCTA VV and its naturally occurring variations in a large series of healthy subjects. It offers novel insights into the characterization of normal retinal vascular anatomy in healthy individuals, contributing to a valuable reference for future research in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-888272a4304042d8ac17454051a0fc172024-03-05T18:49:55ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-02-011411810.1038/s41598-024-53000-8Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiographySilvia Feu-Basilio0Peter M. Maloca1Pascal Hasler2Hendrik P. N. Scholl3Sara Marin-Martinez4Josep Rosinés-Fonoll5Xavier Suarez-Valero6Michael Reich7Clemens Lange8Catherine Egan9Sandrine Zweifel10Adnan Tufail11Richard F. Spaide12Javier Zarranz-Ventura13Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of BarcelonaInstitute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology BaselInstitute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology BaselInstitute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology BaselHospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of BarcelonaHospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of BarcelonaHospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of BarcelonaFaculty of Medicine, Eye Center, Albert-Ludwig University FreiburgFaculty of Medicine, Eye Center, Albert-Ludwig University FreiburgMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation TrustDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital ZurichMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation TrustVitreous, Retina, Macula Consultants of New YorkHospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of BarcelonaAbstract Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) enables three-dimensional reconstruction of the functional blood vessels in the retina. Therefore, it enables the quantification of 3D retinal vessel parameters such as surface area and vessel volume. In spite of the widespread use of OCTA, no representative volume-rendered vessel volume (VV) data are published to date. In this study, OCTA 3 × 3 mm macular cubes were processed with volume-rendering techniques to measure VV in 203 eyes from 107 healthy volunteers. Generalized linear models (GLM) were constructed to assess the impact of age, gender, visual acuity (VA), spherical equivalent (SE), and axial length (AL) on VV. Overall mean VV was 0.23 ± 0.05mm3. Age and axial length showed a negative correlation with VV. However, GLM model analysis found that AL exerted the most pronounced influence on VV. No statistically significant associations were identified between gender or between left and right eyes. This is the first study to assess 3D OCTA VV and its naturally occurring variations in a large series of healthy subjects. It offers novel insights into the characterization of normal retinal vascular anatomy in healthy individuals, contributing to a valuable reference for future research in this field.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53000-8
spellingShingle Silvia Feu-Basilio
Peter M. Maloca
Pascal Hasler
Hendrik P. N. Scholl
Sara Marin-Martinez
Josep Rosinés-Fonoll
Xavier Suarez-Valero
Michael Reich
Clemens Lange
Catherine Egan
Sandrine Zweifel
Adnan Tufail
Richard F. Spaide
Javier Zarranz-Ventura
Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiography
Scientific Reports
title Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiography
title_full Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiography
title_fullStr Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiography
title_full_unstemmed Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiography
title_short Retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume-rendered optical coherence tomography angiography
title_sort retinal vessel volume reference database derived from volume rendered optical coherence tomography angiography
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53000-8
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