Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-Crosslinking
Herein, we report the major factor for deamination reaction rate acceleration, i.e., hydrophilicity, by using various 5-substituted target cytosines and by carrying out deamination at high temperatures. Through substitution of the groups at the 5′-position of the cytosine, the effect of hydrophilici...
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | Current Issues in Molecular Biology |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/45/6/298 |
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author | Siddhant Sethi Yasuharu Takashima Shigetaka Nakamura Licheng Wan Nozomi Honda Kenzo Fujimoto |
author_facet | Siddhant Sethi Yasuharu Takashima Shigetaka Nakamura Licheng Wan Nozomi Honda Kenzo Fujimoto |
author_sort | Siddhant Sethi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Herein, we report the major factor for deamination reaction rate acceleration, i.e., hydrophilicity, by using various 5-substituted target cytosines and by carrying out deamination at high temperatures. Through substitution of the groups at the 5′-position of the cytosine, the effect of hydrophilicity was understood. It was then used to compare the various modifications of the photo-cross-linkable moiety as well as the effect of the counter base of the cytosine to edit both DNA and RNA. Furthermore, we were able to achieve cytosine deamination at 37 °C with a half-life in the order of a few hours. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1467-3037 1467-3045 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:36:58Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-8887be9d1e7744c0a2cd85c3f4ac0e1c2023-11-18T09:51:39ZengMDPI AGCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology1467-30371467-30452023-05-014564687470010.3390/cimb45060298Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-CrosslinkingSiddhant Sethi0Yasuharu Takashima1Shigetaka Nakamura2Licheng Wan3Nozomi Honda4Kenzo Fujimoto5Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biomedical Engineering Research Area, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Asahi-dai 1-1, Ishikawa, Nomi 923-1292, JapanBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biomedical Engineering Research Area, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Asahi-dai 1-1, Ishikawa, Nomi 923-1292, JapanBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biomedical Engineering Research Area, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Asahi-dai 1-1, Ishikawa, Nomi 923-1292, JapanBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biomedical Engineering Research Area, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Asahi-dai 1-1, Ishikawa, Nomi 923-1292, JapanBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biomedical Engineering Research Area, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Asahi-dai 1-1, Ishikawa, Nomi 923-1292, JapanBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biomedical Engineering Research Area, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Asahi-dai 1-1, Ishikawa, Nomi 923-1292, JapanHerein, we report the major factor for deamination reaction rate acceleration, i.e., hydrophilicity, by using various 5-substituted target cytosines and by carrying out deamination at high temperatures. Through substitution of the groups at the 5′-position of the cytosine, the effect of hydrophilicity was understood. It was then used to compare the various modifications of the photo-cross-linkable moiety as well as the effect of the counter base of the cytosine to edit both DNA and RNA. Furthermore, we were able to achieve cytosine deamination at 37 °C with a half-life in the order of a few hours.https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/45/6/298DNA manipulationcytosine deaminationphoto-crosslinkingnucleobase editingRNA editing |
spellingShingle | Siddhant Sethi Yasuharu Takashima Shigetaka Nakamura Licheng Wan Nozomi Honda Kenzo Fujimoto Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-Crosslinking Current Issues in Molecular Biology DNA manipulation cytosine deamination photo-crosslinking nucleobase editing RNA editing |
title | Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-Crosslinking |
title_full | Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-Crosslinking |
title_fullStr | Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-Crosslinking |
title_full_unstemmed | Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-Crosslinking |
title_short | Acceleration of the Deamination of Cytosine through Photo-Crosslinking |
title_sort | acceleration of the deamination of cytosine through photo crosslinking |
topic | DNA manipulation cytosine deamination photo-crosslinking nucleobase editing RNA editing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/45/6/298 |
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