Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway

Background Carboxyl‐terminal modulator protein (CTMP) has been implicated in cancer, brain injury, and obesity. However, the role of CTMP in pathological cardiac hypertrophy has not been identified. Methods and Results In this study, decreased expression of CTMP was observed in both human failing he...

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Main Authors: Xiaoxiong Liu, Qin Yang, Li‐Hua Zhu, Jia Liu, Ke‐Qiong Deng, Xue‐Yong Zhu, Ye Liu, Jun Gong, Peng Zhang, Shuyan Li, Hao Xia, Zhi‐Gang She
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.118.008654
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author Xiaoxiong Liu
Qin Yang
Li‐Hua Zhu
Jia Liu
Ke‐Qiong Deng
Xue‐Yong Zhu
Ye Liu
Jun Gong
Peng Zhang
Shuyan Li
Hao Xia
Zhi‐Gang She
author_facet Xiaoxiong Liu
Qin Yang
Li‐Hua Zhu
Jia Liu
Ke‐Qiong Deng
Xue‐Yong Zhu
Ye Liu
Jun Gong
Peng Zhang
Shuyan Li
Hao Xia
Zhi‐Gang She
author_sort Xiaoxiong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Background Carboxyl‐terminal modulator protein (CTMP) has been implicated in cancer, brain injury, and obesity. However, the role of CTMP in pathological cardiac hypertrophy has not been identified. Methods and Results In this study, decreased expression of CTMP was observed in both human failing hearts and murine hypertrophied hearts. To further explore the potential involvement of CTMP in pathological cardiac hypertrophy, cardiac‐specific CTMP knockout and overexpression mice were generated. In vivo experiments revealed that CTMP deficiency exacerbated the cardiac hypertrophy, fibrosis, and function induced by pressure overload, whereas CTMP overexpression alleviated the response to hypertrophic stimuli. Consistent with the in vivo results, adenovirus‐mediated gain‐of‐function or loss‐of‐function experiments showed that CTMP also exerted a protective effect against hypertrophic responses to angiotensin II in vitro. Mechanistically, CTMP ameliorated pathological cardiac hypertrophy through the blockade of the protein kinase B signaling pathway. Moreover, inhibition of protein kinase B activation with LY294002 rescued the deteriorated effect in aortic banding–treated cardiac‐specific CTMP knockout mice. Conclusions Taken together, these findings imply, for the first time, that increasing the cardiac expression of CTMP may be a novel therapeutic strategy for pathological cardiac hypertrophy.
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spelling doaj.art-88882cacec304168b65de30be4e8ce312022-12-21T18:11:22ZengWileyJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease2047-99802018-07-0171310.1161/JAHA.118.008654Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling PathwayXiaoxiong Liu0Qin Yang1Li‐Hua Zhu2Jia Liu3Ke‐Qiong Deng4Xue‐Yong Zhu5Ye Liu6Jun Gong7Peng Zhang8Shuyan Li9Hao Xia10Zhi‐Gang She11Department of Cardiology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaMedical Science Research Center Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaDepartment of Cardiology First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaMedical Science Research Center Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaMedical Science Research Center Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaDepartment of Cardiology First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaBackground Carboxyl‐terminal modulator protein (CTMP) has been implicated in cancer, brain injury, and obesity. However, the role of CTMP in pathological cardiac hypertrophy has not been identified. Methods and Results In this study, decreased expression of CTMP was observed in both human failing hearts and murine hypertrophied hearts. To further explore the potential involvement of CTMP in pathological cardiac hypertrophy, cardiac‐specific CTMP knockout and overexpression mice were generated. In vivo experiments revealed that CTMP deficiency exacerbated the cardiac hypertrophy, fibrosis, and function induced by pressure overload, whereas CTMP overexpression alleviated the response to hypertrophic stimuli. Consistent with the in vivo results, adenovirus‐mediated gain‐of‐function or loss‐of‐function experiments showed that CTMP also exerted a protective effect against hypertrophic responses to angiotensin II in vitro. Mechanistically, CTMP ameliorated pathological cardiac hypertrophy through the blockade of the protein kinase B signaling pathway. Moreover, inhibition of protein kinase B activation with LY294002 rescued the deteriorated effect in aortic banding–treated cardiac‐specific CTMP knockout mice. Conclusions Taken together, these findings imply, for the first time, that increasing the cardiac expression of CTMP may be a novel therapeutic strategy for pathological cardiac hypertrophy.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.118.008654angiotensin IIaortic bandingcarboxyl‐terminal modulator proteinpathological cardiac hypertrophysignal transduction
spellingShingle Xiaoxiong Liu
Qin Yang
Li‐Hua Zhu
Jia Liu
Ke‐Qiong Deng
Xue‐Yong Zhu
Ye Liu
Jun Gong
Peng Zhang
Shuyan Li
Hao Xia
Zhi‐Gang She
Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
angiotensin II
aortic banding
carboxyl‐terminal modulator protein
pathological cardiac hypertrophy
signal transduction
title Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway
title_full Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway
title_fullStr Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway
title_short Carboxyl‐Terminal Modulator Protein Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Suppressing the Protein Kinase B Signaling Pathway
title_sort carboxyl terminal modulator protein ameliorates pathological cardiac hypertrophy by suppressing the protein kinase b signaling pathway
topic angiotensin II
aortic banding
carboxyl‐terminal modulator protein
pathological cardiac hypertrophy
signal transduction
url https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.118.008654
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