Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, Cuba
The main objective of this study in the Yateras municipality was the landslide hazard zonation (LHZ). The multi-criteria decision method used by Saaty (1980) was adopted, considering the factors; slope angle, elevation, distance to rivers, distance to the fault, average annual rainfall, lithology, s...
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EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/24/e3sconf_aees2024_01006.pdf |
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author | Pospehov Georgui B. Savón Yusmira |
author_facet | Pospehov Georgui B. Savón Yusmira |
author_sort | Pospehov Georgui B. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The main objective of this study in the Yateras municipality was the landslide hazard zonation (LHZ). The multi-criteria decision method used by Saaty (1980) was adopted, considering the factors; slope angle, elevation, distance to rivers, distance to the fault, average annual rainfall, lithology, soil depth and soil type. The weights of the factors were determined using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), determining that average annual rainfall, lithology and soil depth obtained the highest weights in the process, being 0.24, 0.19 and 0.16 respectively. Landslide susceptibility indices were determined based on a continuous numerical scale developed for this purpose. It was found that the high and medium hazard zones corresponded to the northeast and east of the municipality. These zones are mainly made up of rocks of the ophiolitic complex, very affected structurally, which are characterized by a high density of faults and a dense hydrological network, shallow soils with a predominance of brown soils with a clayey matrix. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:50:36Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-8888c9dbe34e4937a33c9a487d4badec2024-02-23T10:28:19ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-014940100610.1051/e3sconf/202449401006e3sconf_aees2024_01006Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, CubaPospehov Georgui B.0Savón Yusmira1Saint Petersburg Mining University, 2, 21-Ya Liniya Vasil'yevskogo OstrovaSaint Petersburg Mining University, 2, 21-Ya Liniya Vasil'yevskogo OstrovaThe main objective of this study in the Yateras municipality was the landslide hazard zonation (LHZ). The multi-criteria decision method used by Saaty (1980) was adopted, considering the factors; slope angle, elevation, distance to rivers, distance to the fault, average annual rainfall, lithology, soil depth and soil type. The weights of the factors were determined using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), determining that average annual rainfall, lithology and soil depth obtained the highest weights in the process, being 0.24, 0.19 and 0.16 respectively. Landslide susceptibility indices were determined based on a continuous numerical scale developed for this purpose. It was found that the high and medium hazard zones corresponded to the northeast and east of the municipality. These zones are mainly made up of rocks of the ophiolitic complex, very affected structurally, which are characterized by a high density of faults and a dense hydrological network, shallow soils with a predominance of brown soils with a clayey matrix.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/24/e3sconf_aees2024_01006.pdf |
spellingShingle | Pospehov Georgui B. Savón Yusmira Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, Cuba E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, Cuba |
title_full | Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, Cuba |
title_fullStr | Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, Cuba |
title_full_unstemmed | Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, Cuba |
title_short | Landslide hazard assessment in Yateras municipality, Cuba |
title_sort | landslide hazard assessment in yateras municipality cuba |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/24/e3sconf_aees2024_01006.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pospehovgeorguib landslidehazardassessmentinyaterasmunicipalitycuba AT savonyusmira landslidehazardassessmentinyaterasmunicipalitycuba |