Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA Angiography

Objective: To investigate the optimal dosage of contrast agent in three-dimensional dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (3D CE-MRA) in the imaging of arterial lesions of both lower limbs. Methods: 45 patients who underwent 3D CE-MRA angiography of lower extremity arteries in our hospital...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu WANG, Ying YANG, Shuo YIN, Ge WU, Gang DENG, Xiaoming YIN, Qingyu ZENG, Maosong DENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Computerized Tomography Theory and Application 2022-04-01
Series:CT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cttacn.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.15953/j.ctta.2021.033
_version_ 1797696134446055424
author Xu WANG
Ying YANG
Shuo YIN
Ge WU
Gang DENG
Xiaoming YIN
Qingyu ZENG
Maosong DENG
author_facet Xu WANG
Ying YANG
Shuo YIN
Ge WU
Gang DENG
Xiaoming YIN
Qingyu ZENG
Maosong DENG
author_sort Xu WANG
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate the optimal dosage of contrast agent in three-dimensional dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (3D CE-MRA) in the imaging of arterial lesions of both lower limbs. Methods: 45 patients who underwent 3D CE-MRA angiography of lower extremity arteries in our hospital were randomly divided into three groups A, B and C. The gadolinium dosages of the three groups were respectively 0.1 mmol/kg, 0.2 mmol/kg and 0.3 mmol/kg. They were injected intravenously with saline at the ratio of 1:1. The images of different dose scanning schemes were scored subjectively and objectively. Subjective scoring: the lower limb arteries were divided into femoral artery, popliteal artery and calf artery (posterior tibial artery, anterior tibial artery and common peroneal artery). The quality of MIP reconstruction images was evaluated, and the overall venous overlap scoring of calf and foot vessels was also carried out. Finally, the differences of the three scanning schemes were compared by Wilcoxon test.The objective scoring is to measure and calculate the signal intensity Si, signal-to-noise ratio SNR and contrast-to-noise ratio of the original enhanced images of the three groups, compare the horizontal signal intensity differences of femoral artery, popliteal artery and calf artery, and compare the differences of the three scanning schemes by t-test. Results: When the contrast medium dosage was 0.1 mmol/kg, the image quality scores of femoral artery, popliteal artery and calf artery were (3.35±0.25), (2.97±0.25), (2.35±1.15) respectively; When the dosage of contrast agent was 0.2 mmol/kg, the scores of the above parts were (3.75±0.35), (3.55±0.32), (2.97±0.70) respectively; When the dosage of contrast agent was 0.3 mmol/kg, the scores of the above parts were (3.90±0.41), (3.83±0.52), (3.10±0.75) respectively. 33.33% of the images in group A did not meet the diagnostic needs, while all the images in group B and C met the diagnostic needs. There was significant difference between group A and group B, and there was no significant difference between group B and group C. B The Si, SNR and CNR of femoral artery and popliteal artery in group C were significantly higher than those in group A, and there was no significant difference between group B and C. The images of group B and C were better than those of group A. Conclusion: Appropriate increase of the contrast medium dosage is helpful to improve the 3D CE-MRA imaging quality of both lower limb arteries. The contrast medium dosage of 0.2 mmol/kg is reliable and accurate for the evaluation of blood vessels, and can provide accurate and reliable imaging basis for the formulation of treatment plan for patients with peripheral artery diseases.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:22:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8889cf288c7140ac8d9ffd8fe5529771
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1004-4140
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T03:22:23Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Editorial Office of Computerized Tomography Theory and Application
record_format Article
series CT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu
spelling doaj.art-8889cf288c7140ac8d9ffd8fe55297712023-09-03T13:52:26ZengEditorial Office of Computerized Tomography Theory and ApplicationCT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu1004-41402022-04-0131220321010.15953/j.ctta.2021.0332021-033Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA AngiographyXu WANG0Ying YANG1Shuo YIN2Ge WU3Gang DENG4Xiaoming YIN5Qingyu ZENG6Maosong DENG7Department of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing 100028, ChinaObjective: To investigate the optimal dosage of contrast agent in three-dimensional dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (3D CE-MRA) in the imaging of arterial lesions of both lower limbs. Methods: 45 patients who underwent 3D CE-MRA angiography of lower extremity arteries in our hospital were randomly divided into three groups A, B and C. The gadolinium dosages of the three groups were respectively 0.1 mmol/kg, 0.2 mmol/kg and 0.3 mmol/kg. They were injected intravenously with saline at the ratio of 1:1. The images of different dose scanning schemes were scored subjectively and objectively. Subjective scoring: the lower limb arteries were divided into femoral artery, popliteal artery and calf artery (posterior tibial artery, anterior tibial artery and common peroneal artery). The quality of MIP reconstruction images was evaluated, and the overall venous overlap scoring of calf and foot vessels was also carried out. Finally, the differences of the three scanning schemes were compared by Wilcoxon test.The objective scoring is to measure and calculate the signal intensity Si, signal-to-noise ratio SNR and contrast-to-noise ratio of the original enhanced images of the three groups, compare the horizontal signal intensity differences of femoral artery, popliteal artery and calf artery, and compare the differences of the three scanning schemes by t-test. Results: When the contrast medium dosage was 0.1 mmol/kg, the image quality scores of femoral artery, popliteal artery and calf artery were (3.35±0.25), (2.97±0.25), (2.35±1.15) respectively; When the dosage of contrast agent was 0.2 mmol/kg, the scores of the above parts were (3.75±0.35), (3.55±0.32), (2.97±0.70) respectively; When the dosage of contrast agent was 0.3 mmol/kg, the scores of the above parts were (3.90±0.41), (3.83±0.52), (3.10±0.75) respectively. 33.33% of the images in group A did not meet the diagnostic needs, while all the images in group B and C met the diagnostic needs. There was significant difference between group A and group B, and there was no significant difference between group B and group C. B The Si, SNR and CNR of femoral artery and popliteal artery in group C were significantly higher than those in group A, and there was no significant difference between group B and C. The images of group B and C were better than those of group A. Conclusion: Appropriate increase of the contrast medium dosage is helpful to improve the 3D CE-MRA imaging quality of both lower limb arteries. The contrast medium dosage of 0.2 mmol/kg is reliable and accurate for the evaluation of blood vessels, and can provide accurate and reliable imaging basis for the formulation of treatment plan for patients with peripheral artery diseases.https://www.cttacn.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.15953/j.ctta.2021.033angiographymagnetic resonancelower extremity
spellingShingle Xu WANG
Ying YANG
Shuo YIN
Ge WU
Gang DENG
Xiaoming YIN
Qingyu ZENG
Maosong DENG
Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA Angiography
CT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu
angiography
magnetic resonance
lower extremity
title Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA Angiography
title_full Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA Angiography
title_fullStr Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA Angiography
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA Angiography
title_short Study on the Optimal Dosage of Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Lower Extremity Artery CE-MRA Angiography
title_sort study on the optimal dosage of gadolinium contrast agent for lower extremity artery ce mra angiography
topic angiography
magnetic resonance
lower extremity
url https://www.cttacn.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.15953/j.ctta.2021.033
work_keys_str_mv AT xuwang studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography
AT yingyang studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography
AT shuoyin studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography
AT gewu studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography
AT gangdeng studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography
AT xiaomingyin studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography
AT qingyuzeng studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography
AT maosongdeng studyontheoptimaldosageofgadoliniumcontrastagentforlowerextremityarterycemraangiography