Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in Camagüey

Introduction: cervical uterine cancer is a malignant neoplasm that is associated with remarkable number of risk factors, including sexual behavior. Objective: to analyze the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of women with altered cytology treated by a basic work group at the Policlínico Doce...

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Main Authors: Guillermo Medina-Fuentes, Emma Bárbara Carbajales-León
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Guantánamo 2021-11-01
Series:Revista Información Científica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/3559
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author Guillermo Medina-Fuentes
Emma Bárbara Carbajales-León
author_facet Guillermo Medina-Fuentes
Emma Bárbara Carbajales-León
author_sort Guillermo Medina-Fuentes
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: cervical uterine cancer is a malignant neoplasm that is associated with remarkable number of risk factors, including sexual behavior. Objective: to analyze the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of women with altered cytology treated by a basic work group at the Policlínico Docente Comunitario "Joaquín de Agüero y Agüero", in Camagüey municipality. Method: a cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted from January to December 2020. It worked with a total of 62 women (as universe) treated in 11 different urban clinics associated to the Basic Work Group 1, all women with altered cytology diagnosed by histological and/or cytological study. Variables used were as follow: group of age, family history linked to the cervical and uterine body pathologies, risk factors, human papilloma virus (HPV) infection and histopathological Papanicolaou results. Data processing and analysis were performed using the statistical package SPSS version 21.0. Results: the highest incidence of cervical uterine lesions occurred in the group of age 25 to 34 (43.5%), and the 45.1% showed a maternal family history. Vaginal infection (100%) and multiparity (82.2%) were considered the main risk factors. Patients with HPV predominated in 87.1%. In addition, cytology with findings of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN 1) was the most frequently diagnosed (40.3%). Conclusions: it is concluded that the risk factors analyzed show a significant direct relationship between HPV and altered cervical cytology outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-888a946ff3cc4433af5eac25c7886cbb2023-09-02T02:00:27ZspaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GuantánamoRevista Información Científica1028-99332021-11-011006e3559e35592260Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in CamagüeyGuillermo Medina-Fuentes0Emma Bárbara Carbajales-León1Policlínico Comunitario Docente "Joaquín de Agüero y Agüero", CamagüeyPoliclínico Comunitario Docente "Joaquín de Agüero y Agüero", CamagüeyIntroduction: cervical uterine cancer is a malignant neoplasm that is associated with remarkable number of risk factors, including sexual behavior. Objective: to analyze the clinical-epidemiological characteristics of women with altered cytology treated by a basic work group at the Policlínico Docente Comunitario "Joaquín de Agüero y Agüero", in Camagüey municipality. Method: a cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted from January to December 2020. It worked with a total of 62 women (as universe) treated in 11 different urban clinics associated to the Basic Work Group 1, all women with altered cytology diagnosed by histological and/or cytological study. Variables used were as follow: group of age, family history linked to the cervical and uterine body pathologies, risk factors, human papilloma virus (HPV) infection and histopathological Papanicolaou results. Data processing and analysis were performed using the statistical package SPSS version 21.0. Results: the highest incidence of cervical uterine lesions occurred in the group of age 25 to 34 (43.5%), and the 45.1% showed a maternal family history. Vaginal infection (100%) and multiparity (82.2%) were considered the main risk factors. Patients with HPV predominated in 87.1%. In addition, cytology with findings of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN 1) was the most frequently diagnosed (40.3%). Conclusions: it is concluded that the risk factors analyzed show a significant direct relationship between HPV and altered cervical cytology outcomes.http://www.revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/3559cáncer de cuello uterinofactor de riesgovirus del papiloma humanocitología alterada
spellingShingle Guillermo Medina-Fuentes
Emma Bárbara Carbajales-León
Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in Camagüey
Revista Información Científica
cáncer de cuello uterino
factor de riesgo
virus del papiloma humano
citología alterada
title Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in Camagüey
title_full Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in Camagüey
title_fullStr Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in Camagüey
title_full_unstemmed Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in Camagüey
title_short Altered cytology in women treated by a Basic Work Group in Camagüey
title_sort altered cytology in women treated by a basic work group in camaguey
topic cáncer de cuello uterino
factor de riesgo
virus del papiloma humano
citología alterada
url http://www.revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/3559
work_keys_str_mv AT guillermomedinafuentes alteredcytologyinwomentreatedbyabasicworkgroupincamaguey
AT emmabarbaracarbajalesleon alteredcytologyinwomentreatedbyabasicworkgroupincamaguey