Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020

A systematic approach to map and assess the “maintenance of nursery populations and habitats” ecosystem service (ES) (hereinafter called “habitat maintenance”) has not yet emerged. In this article, we present an ecosystem service framework implementation at landscape level, by proposing an approach...

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Main Authors: Lena Hatziiordanou, Eleni Fitoka, Elena Hadjicharalampous, Nefta Votsi, Dimitris Palaskas, Dania Malak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-06-01
Series:One Ecosystem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oneecosystem.pensoft.net/article/32704/download/pdf/
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author Lena Hatziiordanou
Eleni Fitoka
Elena Hadjicharalampous
Nefta Votsi
Dimitris Palaskas
Dania Malak
author_facet Lena Hatziiordanou
Eleni Fitoka
Elena Hadjicharalampous
Nefta Votsi
Dimitris Palaskas
Dania Malak
author_sort Lena Hatziiordanou
collection DOAJ
description A systematic approach to map and assess the “maintenance of nursery populations and habitats” ecosystem service (ES) (hereinafter called “habitat maintenance”) has not yet emerged. In this article, we present an ecosystem service framework implementation at landscape level, by proposing an approach for calculating and combining a series of indicators with spatial modelling techniques. Necessary conceptual elements for this approach are: a) ecosystem condition, b) supply and demand of the targeted ecosystem service and c) spatial relationships between the Service Providing Units (SPU) and the Service Connecting Units (SCU). Ecosystem condition is quantified and mapped based on two indicators, the Biodiversity State and the Anthropogenic Impact. Quantification and mapping of supply and demand are based on the hypothesis that high supply can be activated in strictly protected areas and that a demand is localised in the Natura 2000 sites (N2K), considering them as the Service Benefit Areas (SBA). Wetlands are assessed as SCU between the SBA and the landscape areas where the habitat maintenance ES is supplied. By assessing wetlands as SCU, we intent to highlight their role as biodiversity stepping stones and as green infrastructures. Overall, we conclude that the EU biodiversity policy demand for no net loss and for a coherent N2K network can be met by enhancing the delivery of the habitat maintenance ES. This approach can assist policy-makers in prioritisation of conservation and restoration targets, in line with the EU biodiversity strategy to 2020 and the preparation of the post-2020 Strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-888f40c0e8404297b2d5c85df5d4e8282022-12-22T02:00:55ZengPensoft PublishersOne Ecosystem2367-81942019-06-01413310.3897/oneeco.4.e3270432704Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020Lena Hatziiordanou0Eleni Fitoka1Elena Hadjicharalampous2Nefta Votsi3Dimitris Palaskas4Dania Malak5Greek Biotope-Wetland Centre (EKBY)Greek Biotope-Wetland Centre (EKBY)Greek Biotope-Wetland Centre (EKBY)Greek Biotope-Wetland Centre (EKBY)Greek Biotope-Wetland Centre (EKBY)European Topic Center - University of Malaga (ETC-UMA)A systematic approach to map and assess the “maintenance of nursery populations and habitats” ecosystem service (ES) (hereinafter called “habitat maintenance”) has not yet emerged. In this article, we present an ecosystem service framework implementation at landscape level, by proposing an approach for calculating and combining a series of indicators with spatial modelling techniques. Necessary conceptual elements for this approach are: a) ecosystem condition, b) supply and demand of the targeted ecosystem service and c) spatial relationships between the Service Providing Units (SPU) and the Service Connecting Units (SCU). Ecosystem condition is quantified and mapped based on two indicators, the Biodiversity State and the Anthropogenic Impact. Quantification and mapping of supply and demand are based on the hypothesis that high supply can be activated in strictly protected areas and that a demand is localised in the Natura 2000 sites (N2K), considering them as the Service Benefit Areas (SBA). Wetlands are assessed as SCU between the SBA and the landscape areas where the habitat maintenance ES is supplied. By assessing wetlands as SCU, we intent to highlight their role as biodiversity stepping stones and as green infrastructures. Overall, we conclude that the EU biodiversity policy demand for no net loss and for a coherent N2K network can be met by enhancing the delivery of the habitat maintenance ES. This approach can assist policy-makers in prioritisation of conservation and restoration targets, in line with the EU biodiversity strategy to 2020 and the preparation of the post-2020 Strategy.https://oneecosystem.pensoft.net/article/32704/download/pdf/Ecosystem servicesecosystem conditionhabita
spellingShingle Lena Hatziiordanou
Eleni Fitoka
Elena Hadjicharalampous
Nefta Votsi
Dimitris Palaskas
Dania Malak
Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020
One Ecosystem
Ecosystem services
ecosystem condition
habita
title Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020
title_full Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020
title_fullStr Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020
title_short Indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020
title_sort indicators for mapping and assessment of ecosystem condition and of the ecosystem service habitat maintenance in support of the eu biodiversity strategy to 2020
topic Ecosystem services
ecosystem condition
habita
url https://oneecosystem.pensoft.net/article/32704/download/pdf/
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