Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated review

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal, discharged into environments naturally or anthropogenically, where industrial and agricultural revolutions have led to serious Cd pollution into the environment. Poultry feed may be contaminated by Cd due to its presence in concentrates and supplements, and also...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Ketta, Eva Tůmová, Roman Stupka, Jaroslav Čítek, Darina Chodová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2021-09-01
Series:Czech Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202109-0001_adverse-effects-of-cadmium-on-poultry-and-role-of-selenium-against-it-an-updated-review.php
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author Mohamed Ketta
Eva Tůmová
Roman Stupka
Jaroslav Čítek
Darina Chodová
author_facet Mohamed Ketta
Eva Tůmová
Roman Stupka
Jaroslav Čítek
Darina Chodová
author_sort Mohamed Ketta
collection DOAJ
description Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal, discharged into environments naturally or anthropogenically, where industrial and agricultural revolutions have led to serious Cd pollution into the environment. Poultry feed may be contaminated by Cd due to its presence in concentrates and supplements, and also in the machinery and equipment used in feed production and processing. After absorption in the digestive system, Cd largely accumulates in kidneys, liver, bones and other organs and causes irreversible damage to these organs. Higher doses of Cd in the poultry diet reduced feed intake, body weight, bone mineral density, egg production and eggshell quality. Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient and important component of a variety of antioxidant enzymes, with the ability to antagonize metal toxicity including Cd. Hence, in the current review, we try to summarize recent information about the toxicological effects of Cd and provide updated information about the role of Se as an effective strategy in reducing Cd toxicity in poultry.
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spelling doaj.art-889479fb9e814959afc415e44399308d2023-02-23T03:33:51ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092021-09-0166933934810.17221/86/2021-CJAScjs-202109-0001Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated reviewMohamed KettaEva Tůmová0Roman Stupka1Jaroslav Čítek2Darina Chodová3Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Czech RepublicCadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal, discharged into environments naturally or anthropogenically, where industrial and agricultural revolutions have led to serious Cd pollution into the environment. Poultry feed may be contaminated by Cd due to its presence in concentrates and supplements, and also in the machinery and equipment used in feed production and processing. After absorption in the digestive system, Cd largely accumulates in kidneys, liver, bones and other organs and causes irreversible damage to these organs. Higher doses of Cd in the poultry diet reduced feed intake, body weight, bone mineral density, egg production and eggshell quality. Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient and important component of a variety of antioxidant enzymes, with the ability to antagonize metal toxicity including Cd. Hence, in the current review, we try to summarize recent information about the toxicological effects of Cd and provide updated information about the role of Se as an effective strategy in reducing Cd toxicity in poultry.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202109-0001_adverse-effects-of-cadmium-on-poultry-and-role-of-selenium-against-it-an-updated-review.phpcdtoxicitychickensquailsse
spellingShingle Mohamed Ketta
Eva Tůmová
Roman Stupka
Jaroslav Čítek
Darina Chodová
Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated review
Czech Journal of Animal Science
cd
toxicity
chickens
quails
se
title Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated review
title_full Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated review
title_fullStr Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated review
title_full_unstemmed Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated review
title_short Adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it: An updated review
title_sort adverse effects of cadmium on poultry and role of selenium against it an updated review
topic cd
toxicity
chickens
quails
se
url https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202109-0001_adverse-effects-of-cadmium-on-poultry-and-role-of-selenium-against-it-an-updated-review.php
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AT romanstupka adverseeffectsofcadmiumonpoultryandroleofseleniumagainstitanupdatedreview
AT jaroslavcitek adverseeffectsofcadmiumonpoultryandroleofseleniumagainstitanupdatedreview
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