Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in Rasht

Background and objectives: Diabetes is the most common metabolic disease in developing countries. Because the cause of many chronic diseases lies in the human's lifestyle, performing health promotion behaviors is the best way to maintain and improve the health. Hence, this study aimed to compar...

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Main Authors: Leila Mirhadyan, Sekineh Molaee, Homa Mosaffay Khomami, Ehsan Kazem Nejad Leili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1006-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Leila Mirhadyan
Sekineh Molaee
Homa Mosaffay Khomami
Ehsan Kazem Nejad Leili
author_facet Leila Mirhadyan
Sekineh Molaee
Homa Mosaffay Khomami
Ehsan Kazem Nejad Leili
author_sort Leila Mirhadyan
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Diabetes is the most common metabolic disease in developing countries. Because the cause of many chronic diseases lies in the human's lifestyle, performing health promotion behaviors is the best way to maintain and improve the health. Hence, this study aimed to compare the health promoting behaviors based on the Pender model in at risk groups of type 2 diabetes in women referred to health centers of Rasht city 2017. Methods: This cross-sectional and analytical-descriptive study was performed on 300 women referring to community health centers of Rasht city and was conducted by stratified random sampling method. Data was collected by Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II) Questionnaire and the questionnaire evaluating the risk of type 2 diabetes using the FINDRISK tool .Data analysis  was performed by SPSS version 21 using ANOVA test, Tukey test and independent T-test. Results: The mean score and standard deviation of health promotion behaviors in this study have been varied from 144.18 ± 19.56 in the low risk group and 129.27±17.86 in the very high-risk group of type 2 diabetes. The difference in score of health promotion behaviors dimensions in the five groups according to the risk of type 2 diabetes, except the interpersonal relationships dimension, was statistically significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion: The high risk and very high risk groups than low risk and very low risk of type 2 diabetes had less scores of health promoting behaviors. In other words, people with a healthier lifestyle were less likely to develop type 2 diabetes .
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spelling doaj.art-8899cbd2386d42238fc3e4c08ee9a4e12022-12-22T01:49:42ZengGolestan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery2588-30382019-01-011613443Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in RashtLeila Mirhadyan0Sekineh Molaee1Homa Mosaffay Khomami2Ehsan Kazem Nejad Leili3 instructor, Shahid Beheshti Nursing and Midwifery Shool of Rasht, social determinates of health research center student, Shahid Beheshti Nursing and Midwifery Shool of Rasht, social determinates of health research center. instructor, Shahid Beheshti Nursing and Midwifery Shool of Rasht, social determinates of health research center Associate professor, Shahid Beheshti Nursing and Midwifery Shool of Rasht, social determinates of health research center. Background and objectives: Diabetes is the most common metabolic disease in developing countries. Because the cause of many chronic diseases lies in the human's lifestyle, performing health promotion behaviors is the best way to maintain and improve the health. Hence, this study aimed to compare the health promoting behaviors based on the Pender model in at risk groups of type 2 diabetes in women referred to health centers of Rasht city 2017. Methods: This cross-sectional and analytical-descriptive study was performed on 300 women referring to community health centers of Rasht city and was conducted by stratified random sampling method. Data was collected by Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II) Questionnaire and the questionnaire evaluating the risk of type 2 diabetes using the FINDRISK tool .Data analysis  was performed by SPSS version 21 using ANOVA test, Tukey test and independent T-test. Results: The mean score and standard deviation of health promotion behaviors in this study have been varied from 144.18 ± 19.56 in the low risk group and 129.27±17.86 in the very high-risk group of type 2 diabetes. The difference in score of health promotion behaviors dimensions in the five groups according to the risk of type 2 diabetes, except the interpersonal relationships dimension, was statistically significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion: The high risk and very high risk groups than low risk and very low risk of type 2 diabetes had less scores of health promoting behaviors. In other words, people with a healthier lifestyle were less likely to develop type 2 diabetes .http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1006-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Type 2 DiabetesHealth Promotion BehaviorsCommunity health centers- Women-Rasht.
spellingShingle Leila Mirhadyan
Sekineh Molaee
Homa Mosaffay Khomami
Ehsan Kazem Nejad Leili
Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in Rasht
Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery
Type 2 Diabetes
Health Promotion Behaviors
Community health centers- Women-Rasht.
title Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in Rasht
title_full Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in Rasht
title_fullStr Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in Rasht
title_full_unstemmed Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in Rasht
title_short Health promoting-behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in Rasht
title_sort health promoting behaviors and its relation with the risk of type 2 diabetes in women referred to community health centers in rasht
topic Type 2 Diabetes
Health Promotion Behaviors
Community health centers- Women-Rasht.
url http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1006-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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