The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows

The aim of the study was to determine the relationships between bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP-15) and growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF-9) concentrations and free thyroxine (FT<sub>4</sub>) and progesterone (P<sub>4</sub>) concentrations in follicular cysts, preovu...

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Main Author: T. Stankiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2017-06-01
Series:Archives Animal Breeding
Online Access:http://www.arch-anim-breed.net/60/131/2017/aab-60-131-2017.pdf
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author T. Stankiewicz
author_facet T. Stankiewicz
author_sort T. Stankiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to determine the relationships between bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP-15) and growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF-9) concentrations and free thyroxine (FT<sub>4</sub>) and progesterone (P<sub>4</sub>) concentrations in follicular cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows (cyst-bearing (<i>n</i> = 26) and non-cyst-bearing (<i>n</i> =  26)). FT<sub>4</sub> and P<sub>4</sub> concentrations were higher in the cystic fluid than in the fluid of preovulatory follicles (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.01 and <i>p</i> &lt;  0.05 respectively). BMP-15 and GDF-9 concentrations were higher in the serum of cyst-bearing sows than non-cyst-bearing sows (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.05) and higher in the cystic fluid than in the follicular fluid (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.05). In the cysts and preovulatory follicles, GDF-9 concentration was higher than in serum (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.01). FT<sub>4</sub> concentration in the serum of cystic sows was correlated with BMP-15 (<i>r</i> =  0.50, <i>p</i> &lt;  0.05) and GDF-9 (<i>r</i> =  0.62, <i>p</i> &lt;  0.01) concentrations in serum. In the serum of non-cyst-bearing sows, a positive correlation between P<sub>4</sub> concentration and BMP-15 concentration (<i>r</i> =  0.60, <i>p</i> &lt;  0.01) was detected. <br><br> These data will help provide insight into the role of BMP-15, GDF-9, FT<sub>4</sub>, and P<sub>4</sub> during cyst formation in sows.
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spelling doaj.art-889da729c0394e879b9cc41ab9dd93ec2022-12-22T00:58:05ZengCopernicus PublicationsArchives Animal Breeding0003-94382363-98222017-06-016013113610.5194/aab-60-131-2017The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sowsT. Stankiewicz0West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Husbandry, Department of Animal Reproduction Biotechnology and Environmental Hygiene, 29 Klemensa Janickiego Street, 71-270 Szczecin, PolandThe aim of the study was to determine the relationships between bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP-15) and growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF-9) concentrations and free thyroxine (FT<sub>4</sub>) and progesterone (P<sub>4</sub>) concentrations in follicular cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows (cyst-bearing (<i>n</i> = 26) and non-cyst-bearing (<i>n</i> =  26)). FT<sub>4</sub> and P<sub>4</sub> concentrations were higher in the cystic fluid than in the fluid of preovulatory follicles (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.01 and <i>p</i> &lt;  0.05 respectively). BMP-15 and GDF-9 concentrations were higher in the serum of cyst-bearing sows than non-cyst-bearing sows (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.05) and higher in the cystic fluid than in the follicular fluid (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.05). In the cysts and preovulatory follicles, GDF-9 concentration was higher than in serum (<i>p</i> &lt;  0.01). FT<sub>4</sub> concentration in the serum of cystic sows was correlated with BMP-15 (<i>r</i> =  0.50, <i>p</i> &lt;  0.05) and GDF-9 (<i>r</i> =  0.62, <i>p</i> &lt;  0.01) concentrations in serum. In the serum of non-cyst-bearing sows, a positive correlation between P<sub>4</sub> concentration and BMP-15 concentration (<i>r</i> =  0.60, <i>p</i> &lt;  0.01) was detected. <br><br> These data will help provide insight into the role of BMP-15, GDF-9, FT<sub>4</sub>, and P<sub>4</sub> during cyst formation in sows.http://www.arch-anim-breed.net/60/131/2017/aab-60-131-2017.pdf
spellingShingle T. Stankiewicz
The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows
Archives Animal Breeding
title The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows
title_full The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows
title_fullStr The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows
title_full_unstemmed The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows
title_short The relationships between transforming growth factors <i>β</i> and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts, preovulatory follicles, and the serum of sows
title_sort relationships between transforming growth factors i β i and free thyroxine and progesterone in the ovarian cysts preovulatory follicles and the serum of sows
url http://www.arch-anim-breed.net/60/131/2017/aab-60-131-2017.pdf
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