Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?

Abstract Using negative to low-correlated assets to manage short-term portfolio risk is not uncommon among investors, although the long-term benefits of this strategy remain unclear. This study examines the long-term benefits of the correlation strategy for portfolios based on the stock market in As...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seema Wati Narayan, Mobeen Ur Rehman, Yi-Shuai Ren, Chaoqun Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00471-9
_version_ 1827983061122285568
author Seema Wati Narayan
Mobeen Ur Rehman
Yi-Shuai Ren
Chaoqun Ma
author_facet Seema Wati Narayan
Mobeen Ur Rehman
Yi-Shuai Ren
Chaoqun Ma
author_sort Seema Wati Narayan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Using negative to low-correlated assets to manage short-term portfolio risk is not uncommon among investors, although the long-term benefits of this strategy remain unclear. This study examines the long-term benefits of the correlation strategy for portfolios based on the stock market in Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, and Latin America from 2000 to 2016. Our strategy is as follows. We develop five portfolios based on the average unconditional correlation between domestic and foreign assets from 2000 to 2016. This yields five regional portfolios based on low to high correlations. In the presence of selected economic and financial conditions, long-term diversification gains for each regional portfolio are evaluated using a panel cointegration-based testing method. Consistent across all portfolios and regions, our key cointegration results suggest that selecting a low-correlated portfolio to maximize diversification gains does not necessarily result in long-term diversification gains. Our empirical method, which also permits the estimation of cointegrating regressions, provides the opportunity to evaluate the impact of oil prices, U.S. stock market fluctuations, and investor sentiments on regional portfolios, as well as to hedge against these fluctuations. Finally, we extend our data to cover the years 2017–2022 and find that our main findings are robust.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T22:41:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-88a45cf3f51a4680bb8d8506b80554b5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2199-4730
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T22:41:42Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Financial Innovation
spelling doaj.art-88a45cf3f51a4680bb8d8506b80554b52023-03-22T12:06:42ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302023-03-019112610.1186/s40854-023-00471-9Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?Seema Wati Narayan0Mobeen Ur Rehman1Yi-Shuai Ren2Chaoqun Ma3Asia Pacific Applied Economics AssociationShaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology (SZABIST)School of Public Administration, Hunan UniversityResearch Institute of Digital Society and Blockchain, Hunan UniversityAbstract Using negative to low-correlated assets to manage short-term portfolio risk is not uncommon among investors, although the long-term benefits of this strategy remain unclear. This study examines the long-term benefits of the correlation strategy for portfolios based on the stock market in Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, and Latin America from 2000 to 2016. Our strategy is as follows. We develop five portfolios based on the average unconditional correlation between domestic and foreign assets from 2000 to 2016. This yields five regional portfolios based on low to high correlations. In the presence of selected economic and financial conditions, long-term diversification gains for each regional portfolio are evaluated using a panel cointegration-based testing method. Consistent across all portfolios and regions, our key cointegration results suggest that selecting a low-correlated portfolio to maximize diversification gains does not necessarily result in long-term diversification gains. Our empirical method, which also permits the estimation of cointegrating regressions, provides the opportunity to evaluate the impact of oil prices, U.S. stock market fluctuations, and investor sentiments on regional portfolios, as well as to hedge against these fluctuations. Finally, we extend our data to cover the years 2017–2022 and find that our main findings are robust.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00471-9Portfolio diversificationPortfolio mixAsiaCentral and Eastern EuropeMiddle East North AfricaLatin America
spellingShingle Seema Wati Narayan
Mobeen Ur Rehman
Yi-Shuai Ren
Chaoqun Ma
Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?
Financial Innovation
Portfolio diversification
Portfolio mix
Asia
Central and Eastern Europe
Middle East North Africa
Latin America
title Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?
title_full Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?
title_fullStr Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?
title_full_unstemmed Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?
title_short Is a correlation-based investment strategy beneficial for long-term international portfolio investors?
title_sort is a correlation based investment strategy beneficial for long term international portfolio investors
topic Portfolio diversification
Portfolio mix
Asia
Central and Eastern Europe
Middle East North Africa
Latin America
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-023-00471-9
work_keys_str_mv AT seemawatinarayan isacorrelationbasedinvestmentstrategybeneficialforlongterminternationalportfolioinvestors
AT mobeenurrehman isacorrelationbasedinvestmentstrategybeneficialforlongterminternationalportfolioinvestors
AT yishuairen isacorrelationbasedinvestmentstrategybeneficialforlongterminternationalportfolioinvestors
AT chaoqunma isacorrelationbasedinvestmentstrategybeneficialforlongterminternationalportfolioinvestors