Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical Disabilities

The disability and employment literature identifies different factors thought to have an impact on hiring decisions. These factors are identified by surveying employers but have never been tested. Based on a vignette experiment with Danish employers using five different descriptions of a fictitious...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ditte Shamshiri-Petersen, Cecilie Krogh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stockholm University Press 2020-07-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.sjdr.se/index.php/su-j-sjdr/article/view/661
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author Ditte Shamshiri-Petersen
Cecilie Krogh
author_facet Ditte Shamshiri-Petersen
Cecilie Krogh
author_sort Ditte Shamshiri-Petersen
collection DOAJ
description The disability and employment literature identifies different factors thought to have an impact on hiring decisions. These factors are identified by surveying employers but have never been tested. Based on a vignette experiment with Danish employers using five different descriptions of a fictitious job applicant, this study examines the intentions of employers to hire a physically disabled applicant and whether financial compensation, public employment service recommendations, and the prospect of increased workload, influence such intentions. Results show that employers’ intentions regarding hiring drop significantly when they receive a description of an applicant who uses a wheelchair. Adding information regarding the opportunity to apply for financial compensation to the description increases such intentions slightly. This implies that disability in and of itself is a disqualifying factor and that the intended recruitment practise is discriminatory.
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spelling doaj.art-88b14fd5353e4817ad192fc87bc44e3d2023-04-21T12:59:44ZengStockholm University PressScandinavian Journal of Disability Research1745-30112020-07-0122119820910.16993/sjdr.661120Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical DisabilitiesDitte Shamshiri-Petersen0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2766-0220Cecilie Krogh1Aalborg UniversityAalborg UniversityThe disability and employment literature identifies different factors thought to have an impact on hiring decisions. These factors are identified by surveying employers but have never been tested. Based on a vignette experiment with Danish employers using five different descriptions of a fictitious job applicant, this study examines the intentions of employers to hire a physically disabled applicant and whether financial compensation, public employment service recommendations, and the prospect of increased workload, influence such intentions. Results show that employers’ intentions regarding hiring drop significantly when they receive a description of an applicant who uses a wheelchair. Adding information regarding the opportunity to apply for financial compensation to the description increases such intentions slightly. This implies that disability in and of itself is a disqualifying factor and that the intended recruitment practise is discriminatory.https://account.sjdr.se/index.php/su-j-sjdr/article/view/661disabilitydiscriminationemploymentemployersvignette experiment
spellingShingle Ditte Shamshiri-Petersen
Cecilie Krogh
Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical Disabilities
Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research
disability
discrimination
employment
employers
vignette experiment
title Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical Disabilities
title_full Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical Disabilities
title_fullStr Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical Disabilities
title_full_unstemmed Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical Disabilities
title_short Disability Disqualifies: A Vignette Experiment on Danish Employers’ Intentions to Hire Applicants with Physical Disabilities
title_sort disability disqualifies a vignette experiment on danish employers intentions to hire applicants with physical disabilities
topic disability
discrimination
employment
employers
vignette experiment
url https://account.sjdr.se/index.php/su-j-sjdr/article/view/661
work_keys_str_mv AT ditteshamshiripetersen disabilitydisqualifiesavignetteexperimentondanishemployersintentionstohireapplicantswithphysicaldisabilities
AT ceciliekrogh disabilitydisqualifiesavignetteexperimentondanishemployersintentionstohireapplicantswithphysicaldisabilities