Selective C-N σ Bond Cleavage in Azetidinyl Amides under Transition Metal-Free Conditions

Functionalization of amide bond via the cleavage of a non-carbonyl, C-N &#963; bond remains under-investigated. In this work, a transition-metal-free single-electron transfer reaction has been developed for the C-N &#963; bond cleavage of <i>N</i>-acylazetidines using the electri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hengzhao Li, Zemin Lai, Adila Adijiang, Hongye Zhao, Jie An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/3/459
Description
Summary:Functionalization of amide bond via the cleavage of a non-carbonyl, C-N &#963; bond remains under-investigated. In this work, a transition-metal-free single-electron transfer reaction has been developed for the C-N &#963; bond cleavage of <i>N</i>-acylazetidines using the electride derived from sodium dispersions and 15-crown-5. Of note, less strained cyclic amides and acyclic amides are stable under the reaction conditions, which features the excellent chemoselectivity of the reaction. This method is amenable to a range of unhindered and sterically encumbered azetidinyl amides.
ISSN:1420-3049