Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of Vehicles

In this paper, a magnetic microwire-based sensor array embedded under the pavement is proposed as a weighing system at customs ports of entry. This sensor is made of a cementitious material suitable for embedding within the core of concrete structures prior to curing. The objective of this research...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jesus Olivera, Sofia Aparicio, Margarita Gonzalez Hernández, Arcady Zhukov, Rastislav Varga, Maximo Campusano, Enmanuel Echavarria, Jose Javier Anaya Velayos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/21/4658
_version_ 1817994486795468800
author Jesus Olivera
Sofia Aparicio
Margarita Gonzalez Hernández
Arcady Zhukov
Rastislav Varga
Maximo Campusano
Enmanuel Echavarria
Jose Javier Anaya Velayos
author_facet Jesus Olivera
Sofia Aparicio
Margarita Gonzalez Hernández
Arcady Zhukov
Rastislav Varga
Maximo Campusano
Enmanuel Echavarria
Jose Javier Anaya Velayos
author_sort Jesus Olivera
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a magnetic microwire-based sensor array embedded under the pavement is proposed as a weighing system at customs ports of entry. This sensor is made of a cementitious material suitable for embedding within the core of concrete structures prior to curing. The objective of this research is to verify the feasibility of stress monitoring for concrete materials using an array of cement-based stress/strain sensors that have been developed using the magnetic sensing property of an embedded microwire in a cement-based composite. Test results for microwire-based sensors and gauge sensors are compared. The strain sensitivity and their linearity are investigated through experimental testing under compressive loadings. Sensors made of these materials can be designed to satisfy specific needs and reduce costs in the production of sensor aggregates with improved coupling performance, thus avoiding any disturbance to the stress state.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T01:53:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-88b262374aed4449be3b03699290c782
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T01:53:37Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-88b262374aed4449be3b03699290c7822022-12-22T02:19:15ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-10-011921465810.3390/s19214658s19214658Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of VehiclesJesus Olivera0Sofia Aparicio1Margarita Gonzalez Hernández2Arcady Zhukov3Rastislav Varga4Maximo Campusano5Enmanuel Echavarria6Jose Javier Anaya Velayos7Laboratorio de la Dirección General de Aduanas, Carlos Sánchez, Esquina Lope de Vega, Ensanche Naco, 10119 Santo Domingo, Dominican RepublicInstitute for Physical and Information Technologies “Leonardo Torres Quevedo”, Department of Acoustic and Non-Destructive Evaluation, ITEFI (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, SpainInstitute for Physical and Information Technologies “Leonardo Torres Quevedo”, Department of Acoustic and Non-Destructive Evaluation, ITEFI (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, SpainDpto. Física de Materiales, Facultad de Química, UPV/EHU, P.O. Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal, 3, 20018 San Sebastián, SpainCPM–TIP, P.J. Safarik University, Tr. SNP 1, 04001 Kosice, SlovakiaLaboratorio de la Dirección General de Aduanas, Carlos Sánchez, Esquina Lope de Vega, Ensanche Naco, 10119 Santo Domingo, Dominican RepublicLaboratorio de la Dirección General de Aduanas, Carlos Sánchez, Esquina Lope de Vega, Ensanche Naco, 10119 Santo Domingo, Dominican RepublicInstitute for Physical and Information Technologies “Leonardo Torres Quevedo”, Department of Acoustic and Non-Destructive Evaluation, ITEFI (CSIC), 28006 Madrid, SpainIn this paper, a magnetic microwire-based sensor array embedded under the pavement is proposed as a weighing system at customs ports of entry. This sensor is made of a cementitious material suitable for embedding within the core of concrete structures prior to curing. The objective of this research is to verify the feasibility of stress monitoring for concrete materials using an array of cement-based stress/strain sensors that have been developed using the magnetic sensing property of an embedded microwire in a cement-based composite. Test results for microwire-based sensors and gauge sensors are compared. The strain sensitivity and their linearity are investigated through experimental testing under compressive loadings. Sensors made of these materials can be designed to satisfy specific needs and reduce costs in the production of sensor aggregates with improved coupling performance, thus avoiding any disturbance to the stress state.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/21/4658concreteembedded sensorferromagnetic microwiresswitching fieldshm
spellingShingle Jesus Olivera
Sofia Aparicio
Margarita Gonzalez Hernández
Arcady Zhukov
Rastislav Varga
Maximo Campusano
Enmanuel Echavarria
Jose Javier Anaya Velayos
Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of Vehicles
Sensors
concrete
embedded sensor
ferromagnetic microwires
switching field
shm
title Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of Vehicles
title_full Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of Vehicles
title_fullStr Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of Vehicles
title_short Microwire-Based Sensor Array for Measuring Wheel Loads of Vehicles
title_sort microwire based sensor array for measuring wheel loads of vehicles
topic concrete
embedded sensor
ferromagnetic microwires
switching field
shm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/21/4658
work_keys_str_mv AT jesusolivera microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles
AT sofiaaparicio microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles
AT margaritagonzalezhernandez microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles
AT arcadyzhukov microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles
AT rastislavvarga microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles
AT maximocampusano microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles
AT enmanuelechavarria microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles
AT josejavieranayavelayos microwirebasedsensorarrayformeasuringwheelloadsofvehicles