Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked Response
We quantified the electroencephalogram signals associated with the selective attention processing of experienced simultaneous interpreters and calculated the phase-locked responses evoked by a 40-Hz auditory steady-state response (40-Hz ASSR) and the values of robust inter-trial coherence (ITC) for...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-06-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.581525/full |
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author | Haruko Yagura Hiroki Tanaka Taiki Kinoshita Hiroki Watanabe Shunnosuke Motomura Katsuhito Sudoh Satoshi Nakamura |
author_facet | Haruko Yagura Hiroki Tanaka Taiki Kinoshita Hiroki Watanabe Shunnosuke Motomura Katsuhito Sudoh Satoshi Nakamura |
author_sort | Haruko Yagura |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We quantified the electroencephalogram signals associated with the selective attention processing of experienced simultaneous interpreters and calculated the phase-locked responses evoked by a 40-Hz auditory steady-state response (40-Hz ASSR) and the values of robust inter-trial coherence (ITC) for environmental changes. Since we assumed that an interpreter's attention ability improves with an increase in the number of years of experience of simultaneous interpretation, we divided the participants into two groups based on their simultaneous interpretation experience: experts with more than 15 years of experience (E group; n = 7) and beginners with <1 year (B group; n = 15). We also compared two conditions: simultaneous interpretation (SI) and shadowing (SH). We found a significant interaction in the ITC between years of SI experience (E and B groups) and tasks (SI and SH). This result demonstrates that the number of years of SI experience influences selective attention during interpretation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T17:26:08Z |
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id | doaj.art-88b577e00da347c290415e2062d90b8e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-5161 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T17:26:08Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-88b577e00da347c290415e2062d90b8e2022-12-21T22:53:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612021-06-011510.3389/fnhum.2021.581525581525Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked ResponseHaruko YaguraHiroki TanakaTaiki KinoshitaHiroki WatanabeShunnosuke MotomuraKatsuhito SudohSatoshi NakamuraWe quantified the electroencephalogram signals associated with the selective attention processing of experienced simultaneous interpreters and calculated the phase-locked responses evoked by a 40-Hz auditory steady-state response (40-Hz ASSR) and the values of robust inter-trial coherence (ITC) for environmental changes. Since we assumed that an interpreter's attention ability improves with an increase in the number of years of experience of simultaneous interpretation, we divided the participants into two groups based on their simultaneous interpretation experience: experts with more than 15 years of experience (E group; n = 7) and beginners with <1 year (B group; n = 15). We also compared two conditions: simultaneous interpretation (SI) and shadowing (SH). We found a significant interaction in the ITC between years of SI experience (E and B groups) and tasks (SI and SH). This result demonstrates that the number of years of SI experience influences selective attention during interpretation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.581525/fullsimultaneous translationEEGinter-trial coherenceinterpreter's advantageselective attentionauditory steady-state response |
spellingShingle | Haruko Yagura Hiroki Tanaka Taiki Kinoshita Hiroki Watanabe Shunnosuke Motomura Katsuhito Sudoh Satoshi Nakamura Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked Response Frontiers in Human Neuroscience simultaneous translation EEG inter-trial coherence interpreter's advantage selective attention auditory steady-state response |
title | Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked Response |
title_full | Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked Response |
title_fullStr | Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked Response |
title_full_unstemmed | Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked Response |
title_short | Selective Attention Measurement of Experienced Simultaneous Interpreters Using EEG Phase-Locked Response |
title_sort | selective attention measurement of experienced simultaneous interpreters using eeg phase locked response |
topic | simultaneous translation EEG inter-trial coherence interpreter's advantage selective attention auditory steady-state response |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.581525/full |
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