Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transport
Low-temperature (down to ∼50 mK) thermal conductivity measurements with the heat flow direction along the interplane tetragonal c axis, κ_{c}, were used to study the superconducting state of heavy fermion CeIrIn_{5}. Measurements were performed in the magnetic fields both parallel to the heat flow d...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2022-03-01
|
Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013192 |
_version_ | 1797210800019996672 |
---|---|
author | H. Shakeripour M. A. Tanatar C. Petrovic Louis Taillefer |
author_facet | H. Shakeripour M. A. Tanatar C. Petrovic Louis Taillefer |
author_sort | H. Shakeripour |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Low-temperature (down to ∼50 mK) thermal conductivity measurements with the heat flow direction along the interplane tetragonal c axis, κ_{c}, were used to study the superconducting state of heavy fermion CeIrIn_{5}. Measurements were performed in the magnetic fields both parallel to the heat flow direction H∥c, and transverse to it H∥a. Interplane heat conductivity in H∥c configuration shows negligible initial increase with magnetic field and a rapid rise on approaching H_{c2} from below, similar to the expectations for the superconducting gap without line nodes. This observation is in stark contrast to monotonic increase found in the previous in-plane heat transport measurements. In the configuration with the magnetic field breaking the tetragonal symmetry of the lattice H∥a, κ_{c} reveals nonmonotonic evolution with temperature and magnetic field suggesting subphase boundary in the superconducting state. The characteristic temperature T_{kink}∼ 0.07 K of the subboundary is well within the domain of bulk superconductivity T_{c}∼ 0.4 K and H_{c2}∼ 1.0 T. These results are consistent with a superconducting gap with an equatorial line node and polar point nodes, a gap symmetry of the D_{4h} point group, for which magnetic field along the tetragonal plane breaks the degeneracy of the multicomponent order parameter and induces a phase transition with nodal topology change. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:16:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-88be3bead3724239acb83304445cb42d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:16:21Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-88be3bead3724239acb83304445cb42d2024-04-12T17:18:49ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-03-014101319210.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013192Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transportH. ShakeripourM. A. TanatarC. PetrovicLouis TailleferLow-temperature (down to ∼50 mK) thermal conductivity measurements with the heat flow direction along the interplane tetragonal c axis, κ_{c}, were used to study the superconducting state of heavy fermion CeIrIn_{5}. Measurements were performed in the magnetic fields both parallel to the heat flow direction H∥c, and transverse to it H∥a. Interplane heat conductivity in H∥c configuration shows negligible initial increase with magnetic field and a rapid rise on approaching H_{c2} from below, similar to the expectations for the superconducting gap without line nodes. This observation is in stark contrast to monotonic increase found in the previous in-plane heat transport measurements. In the configuration with the magnetic field breaking the tetragonal symmetry of the lattice H∥a, κ_{c} reveals nonmonotonic evolution with temperature and magnetic field suggesting subphase boundary in the superconducting state. The characteristic temperature T_{kink}∼ 0.07 K of the subboundary is well within the domain of bulk superconductivity T_{c}∼ 0.4 K and H_{c2}∼ 1.0 T. These results are consistent with a superconducting gap with an equatorial line node and polar point nodes, a gap symmetry of the D_{4h} point group, for which magnetic field along the tetragonal plane breaks the degeneracy of the multicomponent order parameter and induces a phase transition with nodal topology change.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013192 |
spellingShingle | H. Shakeripour M. A. Tanatar C. Petrovic Louis Taillefer Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transport Physical Review Research |
title | Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transport |
title_full | Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transport |
title_fullStr | Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transport |
title_full_unstemmed | Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transport |
title_short | Subphases in the superconducting state of CeIrIn_{5} revealed by low-temperature c-axis heat transport |
title_sort | subphases in the superconducting state of ceirin 5 revealed by low temperature c axis heat transport |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013192 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hshakeripour subphasesinthesuperconductingstateofceirin5revealedbylowtemperaturecaxisheattransport AT matanatar subphasesinthesuperconductingstateofceirin5revealedbylowtemperaturecaxisheattransport AT cpetrovic subphasesinthesuperconductingstateofceirin5revealedbylowtemperaturecaxisheattransport AT louistaillefer subphasesinthesuperconductingstateofceirin5revealedbylowtemperaturecaxisheattransport |