Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbine

The use of wind energy as an alternative source of energy to generate the electricity is increasing worldwide. The application of an axial flux permanent magnet generator for small-scale wind turbine nowadays is increasing due to innovation, new material discoveries and completion in the manufacturi...

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Main Authors: Ketut Wirtayasa, Chun-Yu Hsiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821004300
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author Ketut Wirtayasa
Chun-Yu Hsiao
author_facet Ketut Wirtayasa
Chun-Yu Hsiao
author_sort Ketut Wirtayasa
collection DOAJ
description The use of wind energy as an alternative source of energy to generate the electricity is increasing worldwide. The application of an axial flux permanent magnet generator for small-scale wind turbine nowadays is increasing due to innovation, new material discoveries and completion in the manufacturing technology. The axial flux machines can be constructed with single-side, double-side and multi-stage topologies and can also be constructed with or without an iron core. Nine possible patterns between the single-side and double-side topologies with iron core and with surface-mounted permanent magnet method were designed in this study with the aid of the analytical method. To obtain the most qualified generator, there are six parameters used as constraints including flux density distribution, on-load terminal voltage, voltage regulation, total harmonic distortion, output power, and efficiency and analyzed with the finite element method from Maxwell-3D software. From the comparison, the generator type IX excited with rectangular poles is proven to be the most qualified generator among other generators in this case.
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spelling doaj.art-88be824531134340854a527a0cb2827f2022-12-21T23:13:11ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682022-02-0161212011215Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbineKetut Wirtayasa0Chun-Yu Hsiao1Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, TaiwanCorresponding author.; Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, TaiwanThe use of wind energy as an alternative source of energy to generate the electricity is increasing worldwide. The application of an axial flux permanent magnet generator for small-scale wind turbine nowadays is increasing due to innovation, new material discoveries and completion in the manufacturing technology. The axial flux machines can be constructed with single-side, double-side and multi-stage topologies and can also be constructed with or without an iron core. Nine possible patterns between the single-side and double-side topologies with iron core and with surface-mounted permanent magnet method were designed in this study with the aid of the analytical method. To obtain the most qualified generator, there are six parameters used as constraints including flux density distribution, on-load terminal voltage, voltage regulation, total harmonic distortion, output power, and efficiency and analyzed with the finite element method from Maxwell-3D software. From the comparison, the generator type IX excited with rectangular poles is proven to be the most qualified generator among other generators in this case.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821004300Axial flux permanent magnet generator (AFPMG)Single-side and double-side topologiesGenerator performancesFinite element method (FEM)Ansys Maxwell Software
spellingShingle Ketut Wirtayasa
Chun-Yu Hsiao
Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbine
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Axial flux permanent magnet generator (AFPMG)
Single-side and double-side topologies
Generator performances
Finite element method (FEM)
Ansys Maxwell Software
title Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbine
title_full Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbine
title_fullStr Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbine
title_full_unstemmed Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbine
title_short Performances comparison of axial-flux permanent-magnet generators for small-scale vertical-axis wind turbine
title_sort performances comparison of axial flux permanent magnet generators for small scale vertical axis wind turbine
topic Axial flux permanent magnet generator (AFPMG)
Single-side and double-side topologies
Generator performances
Finite element method (FEM)
Ansys Maxwell Software
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821004300
work_keys_str_mv AT ketutwirtayasa performancescomparisonofaxialfluxpermanentmagnetgeneratorsforsmallscaleverticalaxiswindturbine
AT chunyuhsiao performancescomparisonofaxialfluxpermanentmagnetgeneratorsforsmallscaleverticalaxiswindturbine