Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic Deposits

The hydraulic parameters of porous media, such as porosity (φ) and hydraulic conductivity (K), are the most important factors for planning and managing water exploitation from aquifers. This study aims to estimate the hydraulic conductivity parameters using the geoelectric method on volcanic deposit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Deden Zaenudin Mutaqin, Hendarmawan Hendarmawan, Agus Didit Haryanto, Undang Mardiana, Febriwan Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Earth Science and Technology, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo 2023-01-01
Series:Jambura Geoscience Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jgeosrev/article/view/17333
_version_ 1797943651938074624
author Deden Zaenudin Mutaqin
Hendarmawan Hendarmawan
Agus Didit Haryanto
Undang Mardiana
Febriwan Mohammad
author_facet Deden Zaenudin Mutaqin
Hendarmawan Hendarmawan
Agus Didit Haryanto
Undang Mardiana
Febriwan Mohammad
author_sort Deden Zaenudin Mutaqin
collection DOAJ
description The hydraulic parameters of porous media, such as porosity (φ) and hydraulic conductivity (K), are the most important factors for planning and managing water exploitation from aquifers. This study aims to estimate the hydraulic conductivity parameters using the geoelectric method on volcanic deposits on the northern slope of Mount Ciremai. For this purpose, four data types were used to estimate K and φ, including lithological profiles, water table, groundwater quality, pumping test data, and vertical electrical sounding (VES). Based on Archie's law and Kozeny's equation, we get the alpha (α) values and cementation factor (m) from which the median values of α = 1.01 and m = 1.36 represent the studied aquifer.  The porosity (φ) of the aquifer varies from 0.097 to 0.187 with an average of 0.141 and is spatially related to the hydraulic conductivity (kgm), which varies from 4.97 × 10-6 to 6.75 × 10-5 m/s after the application of Kozeny's equation. The hydraulic conductivity (Kp) calculated from the pumping tests varies from 9.07 × 10-6 to 1.06 × 10-4 m/s and is strongly correlated (r = 0.87). Furthermore, a relation between resistivity and hydraulic conductivity was established for the studied aquifer to estimate these parameters in sites lacking data.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:27:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-88c62199790a473cb3029189109d3134
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2623-0682
2656-0380
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:27:34Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Department of Earth Science and Technology, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
record_format Article
series Jambura Geoscience Review
spelling doaj.art-88c62199790a473cb3029189109d31342023-01-25T08:26:46ZengDepartment of Earth Science and Technology, Universitas Negeri GorontaloJambura Geoscience Review2623-06822656-03802023-01-0151516210.34312/jgeosrev.v5i1.173335394Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic DepositsDeden Zaenudin Mutaqin0Hendarmawan Hendarmawan1Agus Didit Haryanto2Undang Mardiana3Febriwan Mohammad4Faculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran Uniiversity, Jatinangor, 45363, West JavaFaculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran Uniiversity, Jatinangor, 45363, West JavaFaculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran Uniiversity, Jatinangor, 45363, West JavaFaculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran Uniiversity, Jatinangor, 45363, West JavaFaculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran Uniiversity, Jatinangor, 45363, West JavaThe hydraulic parameters of porous media, such as porosity (φ) and hydraulic conductivity (K), are the most important factors for planning and managing water exploitation from aquifers. This study aims to estimate the hydraulic conductivity parameters using the geoelectric method on volcanic deposits on the northern slope of Mount Ciremai. For this purpose, four data types were used to estimate K and φ, including lithological profiles, water table, groundwater quality, pumping test data, and vertical electrical sounding (VES). Based on Archie's law and Kozeny's equation, we get the alpha (α) values and cementation factor (m) from which the median values of α = 1.01 and m = 1.36 represent the studied aquifer.  The porosity (φ) of the aquifer varies from 0.097 to 0.187 with an average of 0.141 and is spatially related to the hydraulic conductivity (kgm), which varies from 4.97 × 10-6 to 6.75 × 10-5 m/s after the application of Kozeny's equation. The hydraulic conductivity (Kp) calculated from the pumping tests varies from 9.07 × 10-6 to 1.06 × 10-4 m/s and is strongly correlated (r = 0.87). Furthermore, a relation between resistivity and hydraulic conductivity was established for the studied aquifer to estimate these parameters in sites lacking data.https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jgeosrev/article/view/17333hydraulic conductivityresistivitypourus aquifervolcano
spellingShingle Deden Zaenudin Mutaqin
Hendarmawan Hendarmawan
Agus Didit Haryanto
Undang Mardiana
Febriwan Mohammad
Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic Deposits
Jambura Geoscience Review
hydraulic conductivity
resistivity
pourus aquifer
volcano
title Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic Deposits
title_full Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic Deposits
title_fullStr Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic Deposits
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic Deposits
title_short Contribution of Resistivity Properties in Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity in Ciremai Volcanic Deposits
title_sort contribution of resistivity properties in estimating hydraulic conductivity in ciremai volcanic deposits
topic hydraulic conductivity
resistivity
pourus aquifer
volcano
url https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jgeosrev/article/view/17333
work_keys_str_mv AT dedenzaenudinmutaqin contributionofresistivitypropertiesinestimatinghydraulicconductivityinciremaivolcanicdeposits
AT hendarmawanhendarmawan contributionofresistivitypropertiesinestimatinghydraulicconductivityinciremaivolcanicdeposits
AT agusdiditharyanto contributionofresistivitypropertiesinestimatinghydraulicconductivityinciremaivolcanicdeposits
AT undangmardiana contributionofresistivitypropertiesinestimatinghydraulicconductivityinciremaivolcanicdeposits
AT febriwanmohammad contributionofresistivitypropertiesinestimatinghydraulicconductivityinciremaivolcanicdeposits