Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait

Sunda Strait is an important passage for the Java Sea water to flow into the Indian Ocean. There is Java sea in North close to Karimata Strait and Eastern Indian Ocean in South part. Headed from north to south of Sunda Strait, has a high primary productivity that signifies the fertility of water. Th...

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Main Authors: Trenggono Mukti, Amron Amron, Avia Pasha Wanda, Lazuardy Rolian Damar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184705004
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author Trenggono Mukti
Amron Amron
Avia Pasha Wanda
Lazuardy Rolian Damar
author_facet Trenggono Mukti
Amron Amron
Avia Pasha Wanda
Lazuardy Rolian Damar
author_sort Trenggono Mukti
collection DOAJ
description Sunda Strait is an important passage for the Java Sea water to flow into the Indian Ocean. There is Java sea in North close to Karimata Strait and Eastern Indian Ocean in South part. Headed from north to south of Sunda Strait, has a high primary productivity that signifies the fertility of water. The strong El Nino (SOI) in 2015, hypothesized to affect variability values of a-chlorophyll content and sea surface temperature in this area. The research aims to know the distribution pattern of chlorophyll-a, and sea surface temperature due to El Nino effect on transition season I (March, April and May 2015). The relationship of both with SOI was analyzed by simple linear correlation analysis. The results showed that the distribution of chlorophyll-a in Northen Sunda Strait is not affected by El Nino but comes from the mouth of the Musi River. The pattern of sea surface temperature distribution from Northern to Southern of Sunda Strait showed in this area affected by El Nino so that the temperature is cooler. The relationship of chlorophyll-a with SOI has a negative moderate correlation (-0.532), indicating that chlorophyll-a in this waters have the direction opposite to SOI and sea surface temperature with SOI has a strong positive correlation (of 0.959).
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spelling doaj.art-88d4e8d4524f4bda92aa85ba17f95a582022-12-21T23:27:04ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01470500410.1051/e3sconf/20184705004e3sconf_scifimas2018_05004Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda straitTrenggono MuktiAmron AmronAvia Pasha WandaLazuardy Rolian DamarSunda Strait is an important passage for the Java Sea water to flow into the Indian Ocean. There is Java sea in North close to Karimata Strait and Eastern Indian Ocean in South part. Headed from north to south of Sunda Strait, has a high primary productivity that signifies the fertility of water. The strong El Nino (SOI) in 2015, hypothesized to affect variability values of a-chlorophyll content and sea surface temperature in this area. The research aims to know the distribution pattern of chlorophyll-a, and sea surface temperature due to El Nino effect on transition season I (March, April and May 2015). The relationship of both with SOI was analyzed by simple linear correlation analysis. The results showed that the distribution of chlorophyll-a in Northen Sunda Strait is not affected by El Nino but comes from the mouth of the Musi River. The pattern of sea surface temperature distribution from Northern to Southern of Sunda Strait showed in this area affected by El Nino so that the temperature is cooler. The relationship of chlorophyll-a with SOI has a negative moderate correlation (-0.532), indicating that chlorophyll-a in this waters have the direction opposite to SOI and sea surface temperature with SOI has a strong positive correlation (of 0.959).https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184705004
spellingShingle Trenggono Mukti
Amron Amron
Avia Pasha Wanda
Lazuardy Rolian Damar
Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait
E3S Web of Conferences
title Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait
title_full Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait
title_fullStr Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait
title_full_unstemmed Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait
title_short Effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait
title_sort effects of el nino on distribution of chlorophyll a and sea surface temperature in northen to southern sunda strait
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184705004
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