Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi Arabia

Background: Wound suturing is a procedure performed by medical and surgical specialists. While there are many different suturing techniques and materials used to treat patients, the choice of which to employ depends on different variables that affect the outcome of the procedure. Design and Methods:...

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Main Authors: Jeehad Felemban, Kenan A Binyaseen, Waleed S Almalki, Fahad S Altowairqi, Amer O Sakhakhini, Ziyad I Alharbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Public Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2168
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author Jeehad Felemban
Kenan A Binyaseen
Waleed S Almalki
Fahad S Altowairqi
Amer O Sakhakhini
Ziyad I Alharbi
author_facet Jeehad Felemban
Kenan A Binyaseen
Waleed S Almalki
Fahad S Altowairqi
Amer O Sakhakhini
Ziyad I Alharbi
author_sort Jeehad Felemban
collection DOAJ
description Background: Wound suturing is a procedure performed by medical and surgical specialists. While there are many different suturing techniques and materials used to treat patients, the choice of which to employ depends on different variables that affect the outcome of the procedure. Design and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study conducted to provide descriptive data regarding the practice of wound closure techniques, and to develop an awareness of scar formation factors. A total of 172 general surgery (GS) surgeons and emergency (EM) physicians in Makkah city hospitals in Saudi Arabia participated in the study. Results: More than 50% of the practitioners favored the simple interrupted technique for the treatment of all types of studied wounds. The other most common techniques among participants were the subcuticular and vertical mattress methods, respectively, while the use of a stapler was limited to certain wound types. Regarding suturing material, polyglycolic acid was the most frequent material used by 50.1% of participants, whereas only 22% of the participants selected nylon material for wound suturing. However, this study showed a good level of awareness among participants, with significant p-values (p<0.05) of strongly agree and agree regarding the essential factors affecting wound healing and scar formation. Conclusions: The result provides insight into the most common suture techniques and materials used in wound closure. There are wide variations in selecting these techniques and materials among the participants. Also, we found that there is good awareness among participants about factors that lead to scar formation.
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spelling doaj.art-88d75b73e68f4964946470a378bc14612023-01-02T02:57:18ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Public Health Research2279-90282279-90362021-04-0110.4081/jphr.2021.2168Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi ArabiaJeehad Felemban0Kenan A Binyaseen1Waleed S Almalki2Fahad S Altowairqi3Amer O Sakhakhini4Ziyad I Alharbi5Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura UniversityPlastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Specialized Surgery Department, King Abdullah Medical CityBackground: Wound suturing is a procedure performed by medical and surgical specialists. While there are many different suturing techniques and materials used to treat patients, the choice of which to employ depends on different variables that affect the outcome of the procedure. Design and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study conducted to provide descriptive data regarding the practice of wound closure techniques, and to develop an awareness of scar formation factors. A total of 172 general surgery (GS) surgeons and emergency (EM) physicians in Makkah city hospitals in Saudi Arabia participated in the study. Results: More than 50% of the practitioners favored the simple interrupted technique for the treatment of all types of studied wounds. The other most common techniques among participants were the subcuticular and vertical mattress methods, respectively, while the use of a stapler was limited to certain wound types. Regarding suturing material, polyglycolic acid was the most frequent material used by 50.1% of participants, whereas only 22% of the participants selected nylon material for wound suturing. However, this study showed a good level of awareness among participants, with significant p-values (p<0.05) of strongly agree and agree regarding the essential factors affecting wound healing and scar formation. Conclusions: The result provides insight into the most common suture techniques and materials used in wound closure. There are wide variations in selecting these techniques and materials among the participants. Also, we found that there is good awareness among participants about factors that lead to scar formation.https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2168Wound closurelaceration closureskin suturesuture techniquessuture methods
spellingShingle Jeehad Felemban
Kenan A Binyaseen
Waleed S Almalki
Fahad S Altowairqi
Amer O Sakhakhini
Ziyad I Alharbi
Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi Arabia
Journal of Public Health Research
Wound closure
laceration closure
skin suture
suture techniques
suture methods
title Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi Arabia
title_full Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi Arabia
title_short Practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in Makkah City Hospitals in Saudi Arabia
title_sort practice of wound closure techniques among emergency physicians and surgeons in makkah city hospitals in saudi arabia
topic Wound closure
laceration closure
skin suture
suture techniques
suture methods
url https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2168
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