Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa

Based on the whole genome data information of Chenopodium quinoa Willd, the CqSRS gene family members were systematically identified and analyzed by bioinformatics methods, and the responses of CqSRS genes to NaCl (100 mmol/L), salicylic acid (200 umol/L) and low temperature (4°C) were detected by q...

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Main Authors: Xiaolin Zhu, Baoqiang Wang, Xian Wang, Xiaohong Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.961925/full
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author Xiaolin Zhu
Xiaolin Zhu
Baoqiang Wang
Baoqiang Wang
Baoqiang Wang
Xian Wang
Xiaohong Wei
Xiaohong Wei
Xiaohong Wei
author_facet Xiaolin Zhu
Xiaolin Zhu
Baoqiang Wang
Baoqiang Wang
Baoqiang Wang
Xian Wang
Xiaohong Wei
Xiaohong Wei
Xiaohong Wei
author_sort Xiaolin Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Based on the whole genome data information of Chenopodium quinoa Willd, the CqSRS gene family members were systematically identified and analyzed by bioinformatics methods, and the responses of CqSRS genes to NaCl (100 mmol/L), salicylic acid (200 umol/L) and low temperature (4°C) were detected by qRT-PCR. The results showed that a total of 10 SHI related sequence genes were identified in quinoa, and they were distributed on 9 chromosomes, and there were four pairs of duplicated genes. The number of amino acids encoded ranged from 143 aa to 370 aa, and the isoelectric point ranged from 4.81 to 8.90. The secondary structure was mainly composed of random coil (Cc). Most of the SRS gene encoding proteins were located in the cytoplasm (5 CqSRS). Phylogenetic analysis showed that the CqSRS genes were divided into three groups, and the gene structure showed that the number of exons of CqSRS was between two-five. Promoter analysis revealed that there are a total of 44 elements related to plant hormone response elements, light response elements, stress response elements and tissue-specific expression in the upstream regin of the gene. Protein interaction showed that all 10 CqSRS proteins appeared in the known protein interaction network diagram in Arabidopsis. Expression profile analysis showed that CqSRS genes had different expression patterns, and some genes had tissue-specific expression. qRT-PCR showed that all SRS family genes responded to ABA、NaCl、drought and low-temperature treatments, but the expression levels of different CqSRS genes were significantly different under various stresses. This study lays a foundation for further analyzed the function of CqSRS genes.
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spelling doaj.art-88d8dae9a21047d4bf26c8b9c8b633612022-12-22T04:02:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212022-08-011310.3389/fgene.2022.961925961925Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoaXiaolin Zhu0Xiaolin Zhu1Baoqiang Wang2Baoqiang Wang3Baoqiang Wang4Xian Wang5Xiaohong Wei6Xiaohong Wei7Xiaohong Wei8College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaGansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaGansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaGansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, ChinaBased on the whole genome data information of Chenopodium quinoa Willd, the CqSRS gene family members were systematically identified and analyzed by bioinformatics methods, and the responses of CqSRS genes to NaCl (100 mmol/L), salicylic acid (200 umol/L) and low temperature (4°C) were detected by qRT-PCR. The results showed that a total of 10 SHI related sequence genes were identified in quinoa, and they were distributed on 9 chromosomes, and there were four pairs of duplicated genes. The number of amino acids encoded ranged from 143 aa to 370 aa, and the isoelectric point ranged from 4.81 to 8.90. The secondary structure was mainly composed of random coil (Cc). Most of the SRS gene encoding proteins were located in the cytoplasm (5 CqSRS). Phylogenetic analysis showed that the CqSRS genes were divided into three groups, and the gene structure showed that the number of exons of CqSRS was between two-five. Promoter analysis revealed that there are a total of 44 elements related to plant hormone response elements, light response elements, stress response elements and tissue-specific expression in the upstream regin of the gene. Protein interaction showed that all 10 CqSRS proteins appeared in the known protein interaction network diagram in Arabidopsis. Expression profile analysis showed that CqSRS genes had different expression patterns, and some genes had tissue-specific expression. qRT-PCR showed that all SRS family genes responded to ABA、NaCl、drought and low-temperature treatments, but the expression levels of different CqSRS genes were significantly different under various stresses. This study lays a foundation for further analyzed the function of CqSRS genes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.961925/fullquinoaSRS gene familyevolutionary analysisexpression patterngenome-wide analysis
spellingShingle Xiaolin Zhu
Xiaolin Zhu
Baoqiang Wang
Baoqiang Wang
Baoqiang Wang
Xian Wang
Xiaohong Wei
Xiaohong Wei
Xiaohong Wei
Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa
Frontiers in Genetics
quinoa
SRS gene family
evolutionary analysis
expression pattern
genome-wide analysis
title Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa
title_full Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa
title_fullStr Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa
title_short Genome-wide identification, structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa
title_sort genome wide identification structural analysis and expression profiles of short internodes related sequence gene family in quinoa
topic quinoa
SRS gene family
evolutionary analysis
expression pattern
genome-wide analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.961925/full
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