A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission Signals

Acoustic emission (AE) as a non-destructive monitoring method is used to identify small damage in various materials effectively. However, AE signals acquired during the monitoring of oil and gas steel pipelines are always contaminated with noise. A noisy signal can be a threat to the reliability and...

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Main Authors: Farrukh Hassan, Lukman Ab. Rahim, Ahmad Kamil Mahmood, Saad Adnan Abed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/6/1253
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author Farrukh Hassan
Lukman Ab. Rahim
Ahmad Kamil Mahmood
Saad Adnan Abed
author_facet Farrukh Hassan
Lukman Ab. Rahim
Ahmad Kamil Mahmood
Saad Adnan Abed
author_sort Farrukh Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Acoustic emission (AE) as a non-destructive monitoring method is used to identify small damage in various materials effectively. However, AE signals acquired during the monitoring of oil and gas steel pipelines are always contaminated with noise. A noisy signal can be a threat to the reliability and accuracy of the findings. To address these shortcomings, this study offers a technique based on discrete wavelet transform to eliminate noise in these signals. The denoising performance is affected by several factors, including wavelet basis function, decomposition level, thresholding method, and the threshold selection criteria. Traditional threshold selection rules rely on statistical and empirical variables, which influence their performance in noise reduction under various conditions. To obtain the global best solution, a threshold selection approach is proposed by integrating particle swarm optimization and the late acceptance hill-climbing heuristic algorithms. By comparing five common approaches, the superiority of the suggested technique was validated by simulation results. The enhanced thresholding solution based on particle swarm optimization algorithm outperformed others in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and root-mean-square error of denoised AE signals, implying that it is more effective for the detection of AE sources in oil and gas steel pipelines.
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spelling doaj.art-88d8e6f20a6549b8a93c4512aa56907c2023-11-23T19:13:22ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-06-01146125310.3390/sym14061253A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission SignalsFarrukh Hassan0Lukman Ab. Rahim1Ahmad Kamil Mahmood2Saad Adnan Abed3Department of Computer and Information Sciences, High Performance Cloud Computing Centre (HPC3), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, MalaysiaDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, High Performance Cloud Computing Centre (HPC3), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, MalaysiaInterventure Tech, 4 Laluan Tronoh 9, Desa Tronoh, Tronoh 31750, MalaysiaCollege of Medicine, University of Fallujah, Fallujah 31002, IraqAcoustic emission (AE) as a non-destructive monitoring method is used to identify small damage in various materials effectively. However, AE signals acquired during the monitoring of oil and gas steel pipelines are always contaminated with noise. A noisy signal can be a threat to the reliability and accuracy of the findings. To address these shortcomings, this study offers a technique based on discrete wavelet transform to eliminate noise in these signals. The denoising performance is affected by several factors, including wavelet basis function, decomposition level, thresholding method, and the threshold selection criteria. Traditional threshold selection rules rely on statistical and empirical variables, which influence their performance in noise reduction under various conditions. To obtain the global best solution, a threshold selection approach is proposed by integrating particle swarm optimization and the late acceptance hill-climbing heuristic algorithms. By comparing five common approaches, the superiority of the suggested technique was validated by simulation results. The enhanced thresholding solution based on particle swarm optimization algorithm outperformed others in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and root-mean-square error of denoised AE signals, implying that it is more effective for the detection of AE sources in oil and gas steel pipelines.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/6/1253discrete wavelet transformacoustic emissionparticle swarm optimizationlocal searchgenetic algorithmlate acceptance hill climbing
spellingShingle Farrukh Hassan
Lukman Ab. Rahim
Ahmad Kamil Mahmood
Saad Adnan Abed
A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission Signals
Symmetry
discrete wavelet transform
acoustic emission
particle swarm optimization
local search
genetic algorithm
late acceptance hill climbing
title A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission Signals
title_full A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission Signals
title_fullStr A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission Signals
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission Signals
title_short A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Wavelet Threshold Denoising Algorithm for Acoustic Emission Signals
title_sort hybrid particle swarm optimization based wavelet threshold denoising algorithm for acoustic emission signals
topic discrete wavelet transform
acoustic emission
particle swarm optimization
local search
genetic algorithm
late acceptance hill climbing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/6/1253
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