Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goat

Aim: To estimate genetic variability in exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goats. Materials and Methods: A total of 120 blood samples from unrelated Marwari goats were randomly collected from different villages of Bikaner (Rajasthan), India. Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood using...

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Main Authors: Jai Prakash Khichar, Gyan Chand Gahlot, Vijay Kumar Agrawal, Kiran, Ajay Singh Dewna, Prakash, Mohammad Ashraf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2016-06-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.9/June-2016/22.pdf
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author Jai Prakash Khichar
Gyan Chand Gahlot
Vijay Kumar Agrawal
Kiran
Ajay Singh Dewna
Prakash
Mohammad Ashraf
author_facet Jai Prakash Khichar
Gyan Chand Gahlot
Vijay Kumar Agrawal
Kiran
Ajay Singh Dewna
Prakash
Mohammad Ashraf
author_sort Jai Prakash Khichar
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To estimate genetic variability in exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goats. Materials and Methods: A total of 120 blood samples from unrelated Marwari goats were randomly collected from different villages of Bikaner (Rajasthan), India. Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood using blood DNA isolation kit (Himedia Ltd.) as per manufacturer’s protocol. The quality of extracted genomic DNA was checked on 0.8% agarose gel. Specifically designed a primer set for caprine myostatin (MSTN) gene (Genebank accession no. DQ167575) was used to amplify the exon 3 region of MSTN gene in Marwari goat. The genetic variability in exon 3 of MSTN gene in Marwari goat was assessed on 8% polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis to detect single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) pattern. Results: The exon 3 of MSTN gene in Marwari goat showed two types of conformation patterns on 8% polyacrylamide gel. One of the patterns showed only two bands and was considered as genotype AA, whereas another pattern having an extra band was designated as genotype AB. The frequencies of AA and AB genotype for exon 3 region of MSTN gene were calculated as 0.90 and 0.10, respectively. Conclusion: Low level of polymorphism was observed at exon 3 region of MSTN gene in Marwari goat through SSCP analysis. This information could be utilized in future breeding plan to exploit the unique characteristics of Marwari goat of Rajasthan.
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spelling doaj.art-88d9fcac4ed14ff3a709c29dfec77ddc2022-12-21T21:25:24ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162016-06-019667667910.14202/vetworld.2016.676-679Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goatJai Prakash Khichar0Gyan Chand Gahlot1Vijay Kumar Agrawal2Kiran3Ajay Singh Dewna4Prakash5Mohammad Ashraf6Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary & Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India; Jai4me007@gmail.comMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary & Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India; Gahlotgcbkn@rediffmail.comMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary & Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India; drsonalvet@rediffmail.comDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India; dr.kiranbeniwal@gmail.comMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary & Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India; ajaydewna@gmail.comMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary & Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India; drprakashjangu@gmail.comMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary & Animal Science, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India; aicrp@rediffmail.comAim: To estimate genetic variability in exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goats. Materials and Methods: A total of 120 blood samples from unrelated Marwari goats were randomly collected from different villages of Bikaner (Rajasthan), India. Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood using blood DNA isolation kit (Himedia Ltd.) as per manufacturer’s protocol. The quality of extracted genomic DNA was checked on 0.8% agarose gel. Specifically designed a primer set for caprine myostatin (MSTN) gene (Genebank accession no. DQ167575) was used to amplify the exon 3 region of MSTN gene in Marwari goat. The genetic variability in exon 3 of MSTN gene in Marwari goat was assessed on 8% polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis to detect single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) pattern. Results: The exon 3 of MSTN gene in Marwari goat showed two types of conformation patterns on 8% polyacrylamide gel. One of the patterns showed only two bands and was considered as genotype AA, whereas another pattern having an extra band was designated as genotype AB. The frequencies of AA and AB genotype for exon 3 region of MSTN gene were calculated as 0.90 and 0.10, respectively. Conclusion: Low level of polymorphism was observed at exon 3 region of MSTN gene in Marwari goat through SSCP analysis. This information could be utilized in future breeding plan to exploit the unique characteristics of Marwari goat of Rajasthan.http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.9/June-2016/22.pdfexon 3Marwari goatmyostatin genepolymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism
spellingShingle Jai Prakash Khichar
Gyan Chand Gahlot
Vijay Kumar Agrawal
Kiran
Ajay Singh Dewna
Prakash
Mohammad Ashraf
Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goat
Veterinary World
exon 3
Marwari goat
myostatin gene
polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism
title Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goat
title_full Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goat
title_fullStr Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goat
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goat
title_short Molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in Marwari goat
title_sort molecular characterization of exon 3 of caprine myostatin gene in marwari goat
topic exon 3
Marwari goat
myostatin gene
polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism
url http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.9/June-2016/22.pdf
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