An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.

We provide a novel refined attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks that represents an assessment of their computational power in terms of the significance of their attractor dynamics. This complexity measurement is achieved by first proving a computational equiva...

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Main Authors: Jérémie Cabessa, Alessandro E P Villa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3984152?pdf=render
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author Jérémie Cabessa
Alessandro E P Villa
author_facet Jérémie Cabessa
Alessandro E P Villa
author_sort Jérémie Cabessa
collection DOAJ
description We provide a novel refined attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks that represents an assessment of their computational power in terms of the significance of their attractor dynamics. This complexity measurement is achieved by first proving a computational equivalence between Boolean recurrent neural networks and some specific class of ω-automata, and then translating the most refined classification of ω-automata to the Boolean neural network context. As a result, a hierarchical classification of Boolean neural networks based on their attractive dynamics is obtained, thus providing a novel refined attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks. These results provide new theoretical insights to the computational and dynamical capabilities of neural networks according to their attractive potentialities. An application of our findings is illustrated by the analysis of the dynamics of a simplified model of the basal ganglia-thalamocortical network simulated by a Boolean recurrent neural network. This example shows the significance of measuring network complexity, and how our results bear new founding elements for the understanding of the complexity of real brain circuits.
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spelling doaj.art-88dbd8ba03804dd8945a49cf2d02c5a22022-12-22T03:47:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9420410.1371/journal.pone.0094204An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.Jérémie CabessaAlessandro E P VillaWe provide a novel refined attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks that represents an assessment of their computational power in terms of the significance of their attractor dynamics. This complexity measurement is achieved by first proving a computational equivalence between Boolean recurrent neural networks and some specific class of ω-automata, and then translating the most refined classification of ω-automata to the Boolean neural network context. As a result, a hierarchical classification of Boolean neural networks based on their attractive dynamics is obtained, thus providing a novel refined attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks. These results provide new theoretical insights to the computational and dynamical capabilities of neural networks according to their attractive potentialities. An application of our findings is illustrated by the analysis of the dynamics of a simplified model of the basal ganglia-thalamocortical network simulated by a Boolean recurrent neural network. This example shows the significance of measuring network complexity, and how our results bear new founding elements for the understanding of the complexity of real brain circuits.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3984152?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jérémie Cabessa
Alessandro E P Villa
An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.
PLoS ONE
title An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.
title_full An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.
title_fullStr An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.
title_full_unstemmed An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.
title_short An attractor-based complexity measurement for Boolean recurrent neural networks.
title_sort attractor based complexity measurement for boolean recurrent neural networks
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3984152?pdf=render
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