Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.

Incomplete adaptation of stainless steel crown margins leads to microleakage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns (SSCs) placed on mesiodistally reduced primary mandibular first molars.In this In vitro study, 60 primary mand...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nahid Ramazani, Mina Ranjbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2015-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/375
_version_ 1818048023584833536
author Nahid Ramazani
Mina Ranjbar
author_facet Nahid Ramazani
Mina Ranjbar
author_sort Nahid Ramazani
collection DOAJ
description Incomplete adaptation of stainless steel crown margins leads to microleakage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns (SSCs) placed on mesiodistally reduced primary mandibular first molars.In this In vitro study, 60 primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension were selected. Pulp cavities were filled with amalgam and occlusal surfaces were reduced. The samples were randomly divided into two groups (groups P and BLP). Standard preparation was done in group P with only proximal reduction. In group BLP, after reducing the proximal undercuts, buccal and lingual surfaces were slightly reduced. Occlusal one-third of the buccal surfaces was beveled in both groups. Then, the SSCs of the primary maxillary and mandibular first molars were fitted and cemented in P and BLP groups, respectively. After immersing the samples into deionized water, thermo-cycling, and immersion in 2% basic fuchsin, the samples were sectioned buccolingually. The mesial halves were evaluated microscopically for microleakage in both buccal and lingual margins. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test in SPSS 19 at the significant level of 0.05.There was a significant difference in microleakage of the buccal margin (P=0.003); whereas, the difference observed in the lingual margin was not significant (P=0.54).We suggest reduction of buccal and lingual surfaces of mesiodistally reduced primary mandibular first molars and placing lower (mandibular) crowns.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:15:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-88dcd724bd2f41848182f36b269b70bf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2676-296X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:15:06Z
publishDate 2015-02-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Dentistry
spelling doaj.art-88dcd724bd2f41848182f36b269b70bf2022-12-22T01:53:02ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Dentistry2676-296X2015-02-01121351Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.Nahid Ramazani0Mina Ranjbar1Assistant Professor, Children and Adolescent Health Research Center, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.Dentist, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.Incomplete adaptation of stainless steel crown margins leads to microleakage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns (SSCs) placed on mesiodistally reduced primary mandibular first molars.In this In vitro study, 60 primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension were selected. Pulp cavities were filled with amalgam and occlusal surfaces were reduced. The samples were randomly divided into two groups (groups P and BLP). Standard preparation was done in group P with only proximal reduction. In group BLP, after reducing the proximal undercuts, buccal and lingual surfaces were slightly reduced. Occlusal one-third of the buccal surfaces was beveled in both groups. Then, the SSCs of the primary maxillary and mandibular first molars were fitted and cemented in P and BLP groups, respectively. After immersing the samples into deionized water, thermo-cycling, and immersion in 2% basic fuchsin, the samples were sectioned buccolingually. The mesial halves were evaluated microscopically for microleakage in both buccal and lingual margins. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test in SPSS 19 at the significant level of 0.05.There was a significant difference in microleakage of the buccal margin (P=0.003); whereas, the difference observed in the lingual margin was not significant (P=0.54).We suggest reduction of buccal and lingual surfaces of mesiodistally reduced primary mandibular first molars and placing lower (mandibular) crowns.https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/375CrownLeakagePrimary teethStainless steel
spellingShingle Nahid Ramazani
Mina Ranjbar
Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.
Frontiers in Dentistry
Crown
Leakage
Primary teeth
Stainless steel
title Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.
title_full Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.
title_fullStr Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.
title_short Effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension.
title_sort effect of tooth preparation on microleakage of stainless steel crowns placed on primary mandibular first molars with reduced mesiodistal dimension
topic Crown
Leakage
Primary teeth
Stainless steel
url https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/375
work_keys_str_mv AT nahidramazani effectoftoothpreparationonmicroleakageofstainlesssteelcrownsplacedonprimarymandibularfirstmolarswithreducedmesiodistaldimension
AT minaranjbar effectoftoothpreparationonmicroleakageofstainlesssteelcrownsplacedonprimarymandibularfirstmolarswithreducedmesiodistaldimension