Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.

Ocean warming is already affecting global fisheries with an increasing dominance of catches of warmer water species at higher latitudes and lower catches of tropical and subtropical species in the tropics. Tuna distributions are highly conditioned by sea temperature, for this reason and their worldw...

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Main Authors: Alberto Monllor-Hurtado, Maria Grazia Pennino, José Luis Sanchez-Lizaso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5462356?pdf=render
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author Alberto Monllor-Hurtado
Maria Grazia Pennino
José Luis Sanchez-Lizaso
author_facet Alberto Monllor-Hurtado
Maria Grazia Pennino
José Luis Sanchez-Lizaso
author_sort Alberto Monllor-Hurtado
collection DOAJ
description Ocean warming is already affecting global fisheries with an increasing dominance of catches of warmer water species at higher latitudes and lower catches of tropical and subtropical species in the tropics. Tuna distributions are highly conditioned by sea temperature, for this reason and their worldwide distribution, their populations may be a good indicator of the effect of climate change on global fisheries. This study shows the shift of tuna catches in subtropical latitudes on a global scale. From 1965 to 2011, the percentage of tropical tuna in longliner catches exhibited a significantly increasing trend in a study area that included subtropical regions of the Atlantic and western Pacific Oceans and partially the Indian Ocean. This may indicate a movement of tropical tuna populations toward the poles in response to ocean warming. Such an increase in the proportion of tropical tuna in the catches does not seem to be due to a shift of the target species, since the trends in Atlantic and Indian Oceans of tropical tuna catches are decreasing. Our results indicate that as populations shift towards higher latitudes the catches of these tropical species did not increase. Thus, at least in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, tropical tuna catches have reduced in tropical areas.
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spelling doaj.art-88ec8802c2b245afbbd7fef5358d9c322022-12-21T20:04:36ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01126e017819610.1371/journal.pone.0178196Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.Alberto Monllor-HurtadoMaria Grazia PenninoJosé Luis Sanchez-LizasoOcean warming is already affecting global fisheries with an increasing dominance of catches of warmer water species at higher latitudes and lower catches of tropical and subtropical species in the tropics. Tuna distributions are highly conditioned by sea temperature, for this reason and their worldwide distribution, their populations may be a good indicator of the effect of climate change on global fisheries. This study shows the shift of tuna catches in subtropical latitudes on a global scale. From 1965 to 2011, the percentage of tropical tuna in longliner catches exhibited a significantly increasing trend in a study area that included subtropical regions of the Atlantic and western Pacific Oceans and partially the Indian Ocean. This may indicate a movement of tropical tuna populations toward the poles in response to ocean warming. Such an increase in the proportion of tropical tuna in the catches does not seem to be due to a shift of the target species, since the trends in Atlantic and Indian Oceans of tropical tuna catches are decreasing. Our results indicate that as populations shift towards higher latitudes the catches of these tropical species did not increase. Thus, at least in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, tropical tuna catches have reduced in tropical areas.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5462356?pdf=render
spellingShingle Alberto Monllor-Hurtado
Maria Grazia Pennino
José Luis Sanchez-Lizaso
Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.
PLoS ONE
title Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.
title_full Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.
title_fullStr Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.
title_full_unstemmed Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.
title_short Shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming.
title_sort shift in tuna catches due to ocean warming
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5462356?pdf=render
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AT mariagraziapennino shiftintunacatchesduetooceanwarming
AT joseluissanchezlizaso shiftintunacatchesduetooceanwarming