Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem
There are many rare and important species such as sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem which could be regarded as unique characteristics by plant biologists. Habitat destruction had strong adverse effects on sweet chestnut in the Hyrcanian forest. Unfortunately, had been adequ...
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| Format: | Article |
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University of Isfahan
2011-09-01
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| Series: | تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک |
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| Online Access: | http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-152-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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| author | Moslem Akbarinia Mehrdad Zarafshar Ali Sattarian Fariba Babaie Sustani Ehsan Ghanbari Iman Chaplagh Paridari |
| author_facet | Moslem Akbarinia Mehrdad Zarafshar Ali Sattarian Fariba Babaie Sustani Ehsan Ghanbari Iman Chaplagh Paridari |
| author_sort | Moslem Akbarinia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | There are many rare and important species such as sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem which could be regarded as unique characteristics by plant biologists. Habitat destruction had strong adverse effects on sweet chestnut in the Hyrcanian forest. Unfortunately, had been adequate research on the species. In our current research, trichome and stomata morphology of C. sativa in the Hyrcanian forest were surveyed by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy and the results were compared with that of the European C. sativa. Furthermore, phenotypic variation of the three natural populations of the species (Siahmazgi, Ghalerodkhan and Visrod) was evaluated by stomata morphometrics. Large and small diameters of stomata, area and frequency of stomata and stomata area index were studied. Finally, nested ANOVA was performed. The results showed that stomata type was anomocytic with simple Unicellular, Stellate and fasciculate trichomes on the abaxial surface. There were clear differences between Caspian and European populations of sweet chestnut. As for population variability, statistical analysis of stomata diameters showed significant differences. The three Hyrcanian populations, however, could not be separated. In line with past research, the Ghalerodkhan population showed clear variation but verifying, the hypothesis molecular markers are necessary. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:10:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-88ee56117a6f4b88ac5e977030dc8850 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2008-8906 2322-2190 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:10:47Z |
| publishDate | 2011-09-01 |
| publisher | University of Isfahan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک |
| spelling | doaj.art-88ee56117a6f4b88ac5e977030dc88502023-08-02T01:42:15ZfasUniversity of Isfahanتاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک2008-89062322-21902011-09-01372332Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystemMoslem Akbarinia0Mehrdad Zarafshar1Ali Sattarian2Fariba Babaie Sustani3Ehsan Ghanbari4Iman Chaplagh Paridari5 There are many rare and important species such as sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem which could be regarded as unique characteristics by plant biologists. Habitat destruction had strong adverse effects on sweet chestnut in the Hyrcanian forest. Unfortunately, had been adequate research on the species. In our current research, trichome and stomata morphology of C. sativa in the Hyrcanian forest were surveyed by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy and the results were compared with that of the European C. sativa. Furthermore, phenotypic variation of the three natural populations of the species (Siahmazgi, Ghalerodkhan and Visrod) was evaluated by stomata morphometrics. Large and small diameters of stomata, area and frequency of stomata and stomata area index were studied. Finally, nested ANOVA was performed. The results showed that stomata type was anomocytic with simple Unicellular, Stellate and fasciculate trichomes on the abaxial surface. There were clear differences between Caspian and European populations of sweet chestnut. As for population variability, statistical analysis of stomata diameters showed significant differences. The three Hyrcanian populations, however, could not be separated. In line with past research, the Ghalerodkhan population showed clear variation but verifying, the hypothesis molecular markers are necessary.http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-152-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Hyrcanian forest Sweet chestnut Stomata Trichome Phenotypic variation |
| spellingShingle | Moslem Akbarinia Mehrdad Zarafshar Ali Sattarian Fariba Babaie Sustani Ehsan Ghanbari Iman Chaplagh Paridari Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem تاکسونومی و بیوسیستماتیک Hyrcanian forest Sweet chestnut Stomata Trichome Phenotypic variation |
| title | Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem |
| title_full | Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem |
| title_fullStr | Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem |
| title_full_unstemmed | Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem |
| title_short | Morphological variations in stomata, epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Caspian ecosystem |
| title_sort | morphological variations in stomata epidermal cells and trichome of sweet chestnut castanea sativa mill in caspian ecosystem |
| topic | Hyrcanian forest Sweet chestnut Stomata Trichome Phenotypic variation |
| url | http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/tbj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-152-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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