Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approach

Purpose – In this study, the impact of access to electricity on poverty reduction for Botswana is examined using the annual data from 1990 to 2021. The study was motivated by the need to establish if access to electricity could be a panacea on poverty reduction in Botswana. Given that the United Nat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mercy T. Musakwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Humanities and Applied Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JHASS-10-2023-0128/full/pdf
_version_ 1797205917624696832
author Mercy T. Musakwa
author_facet Mercy T. Musakwa
author_sort Mercy T. Musakwa
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – In this study, the impact of access to electricity on poverty reduction for Botswana is examined using the annual data from 1990 to 2021. The study was motivated by the need to establish if access to electricity could be a panacea on poverty reduction in Botswana. Given that the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals deadline is fast approaching, and Botswana being one of the signatories, is expected to end poverty in all its forms – Goal 1. Establishing the role that electrification plays in poverty alleviation, helps in refocusing Botswana’s poverty alleviation strategies on factors that have high impact on poverty. The main objective of this study, therefore, is to investigate the relationship between poverty alleviation and access to electricity in Botswana. Design/methodology/approach – The study uses the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to investigate the nature of the relations. Two poverty proxies were used in this study namely, household consumption expenditure and life expectancy. Findings – The study found access to electricity to reduce poverty in the long run and in the short run, regardless of the poverty measure used. Thus, access to electricity plays an important role in poverty alleviation and Botswana is recommended to continue with the rural and urban electrification initiatives. Originality/value – The study explores the impact of access to electricity on poverty reduction in Botswana, a departure from the current studies that examined the same relationship using energy consumption in general. This is on the back of increasing dependence of economic activities on electricity as a major source of energy.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T08:58:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-88ef0f215d8746b0b40751ccb36f19f3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2632-279X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T08:58:44Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Emerald Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Humanities and Applied Social Sciences
spelling doaj.art-88ef0f215d8746b0b40751ccb36f19f32024-04-16T04:43:03ZengEmerald PublishingJournal of Humanities and Applied Social Sciences2632-279X2024-04-016216718010.1108/JHASS-10-2023-0128Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approachMercy T. Musakwa0University of South Africa, Pretoria, South AfricaPurpose – In this study, the impact of access to electricity on poverty reduction for Botswana is examined using the annual data from 1990 to 2021. The study was motivated by the need to establish if access to electricity could be a panacea on poverty reduction in Botswana. Given that the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals deadline is fast approaching, and Botswana being one of the signatories, is expected to end poverty in all its forms – Goal 1. Establishing the role that electrification plays in poverty alleviation, helps in refocusing Botswana’s poverty alleviation strategies on factors that have high impact on poverty. The main objective of this study, therefore, is to investigate the relationship between poverty alleviation and access to electricity in Botswana. Design/methodology/approach – The study uses the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to investigate the nature of the relations. Two poverty proxies were used in this study namely, household consumption expenditure and life expectancy. Findings – The study found access to electricity to reduce poverty in the long run and in the short run, regardless of the poverty measure used. Thus, access to electricity plays an important role in poverty alleviation and Botswana is recommended to continue with the rural and urban electrification initiatives. Originality/value – The study explores the impact of access to electricity on poverty reduction in Botswana, a departure from the current studies that examined the same relationship using energy consumption in general. This is on the back of increasing dependence of economic activities on electricity as a major source of energy.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JHASS-10-2023-0128/full/pdfElectricityBotswanaAutoregressive distributed lagPovertyLife expectancyHousehold consumption expenditure
spellingShingle Mercy T. Musakwa
Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approach
Journal of Humanities and Applied Social Sciences
Electricity
Botswana
Autoregressive distributed lag
Poverty
Life expectancy
Household consumption expenditure
title Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approach
title_full Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approach
title_fullStr Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approach
title_full_unstemmed Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approach
title_short Electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in Botswana: an ARDL approach
title_sort electricity access and poverty reduction dynamics in botswana an ardl approach
topic Electricity
Botswana
Autoregressive distributed lag
Poverty
Life expectancy
Household consumption expenditure
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JHASS-10-2023-0128/full/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mercytmusakwa electricityaccessandpovertyreductiondynamicsinbotswanaanardlapproach