Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal District
Background and objective: There is a shortage of studies addressing the association between burnout syndrome and anxiety among anesthesiologists. Identifying the relationship between these two conditions is of fundamental importance for the prevention, follow-up, and treatment of the professionals....
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2018-09-01
|
| Series: | Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001418300770 |
| _version_ | 1811180355898572800 |
|---|---|
| author | Catia Sousa Govêia Tiago Tolentino Mendes da Cruz Denismar Borges de Miranda Gabriel Magalhães Nunes Guimarães Luís Cláudio Araújo Ladeira Fernanda D’Ávila Sampaio Tolentino Marco Aurélio Soares Amorim Edno Magalhães |
| author_facet | Catia Sousa Govêia Tiago Tolentino Mendes da Cruz Denismar Borges de Miranda Gabriel Magalhães Nunes Guimarães Luís Cláudio Araújo Ladeira Fernanda D’Ávila Sampaio Tolentino Marco Aurélio Soares Amorim Edno Magalhães |
| author_sort | Catia Sousa Govêia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and objective: There is a shortage of studies addressing the association between burnout syndrome and anxiety among anesthesiologists. Identifying the relationship between these two conditions is of fundamental importance for the prevention, follow-up, and treatment of the professionals. Thus, we evaluated the association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in anesthesiologists and residents of anesthesiology in the Federal District. Method: A cross-sectional study using a convenience sample of residents and anesthesiologists from the Federal District. The correlation between State Trait Anxiety Inventory and Burnout Syndrome (Maslach Burnout Inventory) was tested using multiple linear regression analysis, considering a significance level of 5%. Results: Of the 78 completed forms, there were predominance of males (57.69%), mean age of 42 ± 9.7 years for anesthesiologists and 30 ± 2.9 years for residents. Burnout syndrome had a prevalence of 2.43% among anesthesiologists and 2.70% among resident physicians, while a high risk for its manifestation was 21.95% in anesthesiologists and 29.72% in resident physicians. There was a correlation between state-anxiety and the variables burnout emotional exhaustion, burnout depersonalization, and trait-anxiety. Regarding trait-anxiety, there was no statistically significant correlation with other variables. Conclusions: There is association between state-anxiety and the emotional exhaustion dimensions of burnout, burnout depersonalization, and trait-anxiety. The occurrence of anxiety can negatively influence the way the individual faces daily stressors, which may be related to the use of ineffective strategies to cope with stress. Resumo: Justificativa e objetivo: Existe escassez de estudos sobre a associação entre a síndrome de burnout e ansiedade entre anestesiologistas. A identificação da relação entre as duas condições é de fundamental importância para a prevenção, o acompanhamento e tratamento dos profissionais. Assim, foi avaliada a associação entre síndrome de burnout e ansiedade nos anestesiologistas e residentes em anestesiologia do Distrito Federal. Método: Estudo de corte transversal que usou amostra por conveniência composta por residentes e anestesiologistas do Distrito Federal. Correlação entre ansiedade (State Trait Anxiety Inventory) e síndrome de burnout (Maslach burnout Inventory) foi testada a partir da análise de regressão linear múltipla, considerou-se nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Dos 78 formulários respondidos, houve predominância de indivíduos do sexo masculino (57,69%), com média de 42 ± 9,7 anos para os anestesiologistas e de 30 ± 2,9 anos para os residentes. A síndrome de burnout apresentou prevalência de 2,43% entre os anestesiologistas e 2,70% entre médicos residentes, enquanto alto risco para sua manifestação nos anestesiologistas foi de 21,95% e para médicos residentes, de 29,72%. Observou-se correlação entre ansiedade-estado e as variáveis exaustão emocional de burnout, despersonalização de burnout e ansiedade-traço. Em relação à ansiedade-traço não houve correlação estatisticamente significante com as demais variáveis. Conclusão: Existe associação entre ansiedade-estado e as dimensões exaustão emocional de burnout, despersonalização de burnout e ansiedade-traço. A ocorrência de ansiedade pode influenciar negativamente a maneira como o indivíduo enfrenta os fatores estressores cotidianos, o que pode estar relacionado ao uso de ineficazes estratégias de enfrentamento diante do estresse. Keywords: Burnout syndrome, Anxiety, Anesthesia, Anesthesiology, Palavras-chave: Síndrome de burnout, Ansiedade, Anestesia, Anestesiologia |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:01:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-88f17df6c2df42f68026afd92fa855d9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0104-0014 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:01:55Z |
| publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology |
| spelling | doaj.art-88f17df6c2df42f68026afd92fa855d92022-12-22T04:32:46ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology0104-00142018-09-01685442446Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal DistrictCatia Sousa Govêia0Tiago Tolentino Mendes da Cruz1Denismar Borges de Miranda2Gabriel Magalhães Nunes Guimarães3Luís Cláudio Araújo Ladeira4Fernanda D’Ávila Sampaio Tolentino5Marco Aurélio Soares Amorim6Edno Magalhães7Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Universidade de Brasília (UnB), Centro de Ensino e Treinamento, Brasília, DF, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Universidade de Brasília (UnB), Centro de Ensino e Treinamento, Brasília, DF, BrazilPontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PUC-GO), Goiânia, GO, Brazil; Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG), Instituto de Medicina Tropical e Saúde Pública, Goiânia, GO, Brazil; Corresponding author.Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Universidade de Brasília (UnB), Centro de Ensino e Treinamento, Brasília, DF, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Universidade de Brasília (UnB), Centro de Ensino e Treinamento, Brasília, DF, BrazilUniversidade Católica de Brasília (UCB), Brasília, DF, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Centro de Ensino e Treinamento José Quinan, Goiânia, GO, BrazilSociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Universidade de Brasília (UnB), Centro de Ensino e Treinamento, Brasília, DF, BrazilBackground and objective: There is a shortage of studies addressing the association between burnout syndrome and anxiety among anesthesiologists. Identifying the relationship between these two conditions is of fundamental importance for the prevention, follow-up, and treatment of the professionals. Thus, we evaluated the association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in anesthesiologists and residents of anesthesiology in the Federal District. Method: A cross-sectional study using a convenience sample of residents and anesthesiologists from the Federal District. The correlation between State Trait Anxiety Inventory and Burnout Syndrome (Maslach Burnout Inventory) was tested using multiple linear regression analysis, considering a significance level of 5%. Results: Of the 78 completed forms, there were predominance of males (57.69%), mean age of 42 ± 9.7 years for anesthesiologists and 30 ± 2.9 years for residents. Burnout syndrome had a prevalence of 2.43% among anesthesiologists and 2.70% among resident physicians, while a high risk for its manifestation was 21.95% in anesthesiologists and 29.72% in resident physicians. There was a correlation between state-anxiety and the variables burnout emotional exhaustion, burnout depersonalization, and trait-anxiety. Regarding trait-anxiety, there was no statistically significant correlation with other variables. Conclusions: There is association between state-anxiety and the emotional exhaustion dimensions of burnout, burnout depersonalization, and trait-anxiety. The occurrence of anxiety can negatively influence the way the individual faces daily stressors, which may be related to the use of ineffective strategies to cope with stress. Resumo: Justificativa e objetivo: Existe escassez de estudos sobre a associação entre a síndrome de burnout e ansiedade entre anestesiologistas. A identificação da relação entre as duas condições é de fundamental importância para a prevenção, o acompanhamento e tratamento dos profissionais. Assim, foi avaliada a associação entre síndrome de burnout e ansiedade nos anestesiologistas e residentes em anestesiologia do Distrito Federal. Método: Estudo de corte transversal que usou amostra por conveniência composta por residentes e anestesiologistas do Distrito Federal. Correlação entre ansiedade (State Trait Anxiety Inventory) e síndrome de burnout (Maslach burnout Inventory) foi testada a partir da análise de regressão linear múltipla, considerou-se nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Dos 78 formulários respondidos, houve predominância de indivíduos do sexo masculino (57,69%), com média de 42 ± 9,7 anos para os anestesiologistas e de 30 ± 2,9 anos para os residentes. A síndrome de burnout apresentou prevalência de 2,43% entre os anestesiologistas e 2,70% entre médicos residentes, enquanto alto risco para sua manifestação nos anestesiologistas foi de 21,95% e para médicos residentes, de 29,72%. Observou-se correlação entre ansiedade-estado e as variáveis exaustão emocional de burnout, despersonalização de burnout e ansiedade-traço. Em relação à ansiedade-traço não houve correlação estatisticamente significante com as demais variáveis. Conclusão: Existe associação entre ansiedade-estado e as dimensões exaustão emocional de burnout, despersonalização de burnout e ansiedade-traço. A ocorrência de ansiedade pode influenciar negativamente a maneira como o indivíduo enfrenta os fatores estressores cotidianos, o que pode estar relacionado ao uso de ineficazes estratégias de enfrentamento diante do estresse. Keywords: Burnout syndrome, Anxiety, Anesthesia, Anesthesiology, Palavras-chave: Síndrome de burnout, Ansiedade, Anestesia, Anestesiologiahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001418300770 |
| spellingShingle | Catia Sousa Govêia Tiago Tolentino Mendes da Cruz Denismar Borges de Miranda Gabriel Magalhães Nunes Guimarães Luís Cláudio Araújo Ladeira Fernanda D’Ávila Sampaio Tolentino Marco Aurélio Soares Amorim Edno Magalhães Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal District Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology |
| title | Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal District |
| title_full | Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal District |
| title_fullStr | Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal District |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal District |
| title_short | Association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the Federal District |
| title_sort | association between burnout syndrome and anxiety in residents and anesthesiologists of the federal district |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001418300770 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT catiasousagoveia associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict AT tiagotolentinomendesdacruz associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict AT denismarborgesdemiranda associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict AT gabrielmagalhaesnunesguimaraes associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict AT luisclaudioaraujoladeira associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict AT fernandadavilasampaiotolentino associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict AT marcoaureliosoaresamorim associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict AT ednomagalhaes associationbetweenburnoutsyndromeandanxietyinresidentsandanesthesiologistsofthefederaldistrict |