Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy

Brazil has great capacity for expansion in the floriculture sector. Studies on postharvest cut flowers contribute to development of the sector, helping to maintain the quality of domestic production. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a powerful tool that allows viewing of flower structures and a...

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Main Authors: Poliana Cristina Spricigo, Jéssica Prada Trento, Joana Dias Bresolin, Viviane Faria Soares, Luiz Francisco De Mattêo Ferraz, Marcos David Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais 2015-04-01
Series:Ornamental Horticulture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/771
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author Poliana Cristina Spricigo
Jéssica Prada Trento
Joana Dias Bresolin
Viviane Faria Soares
Viviane Faria Soares
Luiz Francisco De Mattêo Ferraz
Marcos David Ferreira
author_facet Poliana Cristina Spricigo
Jéssica Prada Trento
Joana Dias Bresolin
Viviane Faria Soares
Viviane Faria Soares
Luiz Francisco De Mattêo Ferraz
Marcos David Ferreira
author_sort Poliana Cristina Spricigo
collection DOAJ
description Brazil has great capacity for expansion in the floriculture sector. Studies on postharvest cut flowers contribute to development of the sector, helping to maintain the quality of domestic production. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a powerful tool that allows viewing of flower structures and also microorganisms. The aim of this study was to evaluate methods of preparing flower stem samples for viewing in SEM as a support for studies on postharvest cut flowers. Ways of cutting, fixing, and drying samples were tested. Cutting with a stainless steel blade and through freeze-fracture were tested; fixation was carried out without the use of osmium tetroxide (OsO4); and drying of the samples was performed through freeze-drying and through critical point dryingwithCO2. Cutting with a stainless steel blade proved to be a satisfactory method for stem samples, with low cost and simple application compared to freeze-fracturing. Good fixation and high image contrast were obtained without the use of osmium tetroxide, thus avoiding the use of this toxic compound. Freeze-drying allowed the structure and morphological composition to be viewed, while critical point drying withCO2 preserved the microorganisms present in the samples.
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spelling doaj.art-88f19031b25244769e7e07183218c1d92023-06-22T20:36:04ZengSociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas OrnamentaisOrnamental Horticulture2447-536X2015-04-0121110.14295/rbho.v21i1.771458Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopyPoliana Cristina SpricigoJéssica Prada TrentoJoana Dias BresolinViviane Faria SoaresViviane Faria SoaresLuiz Francisco De Mattêo FerrazMarcos David FerreiraBrazil has great capacity for expansion in the floriculture sector. Studies on postharvest cut flowers contribute to development of the sector, helping to maintain the quality of domestic production. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a powerful tool that allows viewing of flower structures and also microorganisms. The aim of this study was to evaluate methods of preparing flower stem samples for viewing in SEM as a support for studies on postharvest cut flowers. Ways of cutting, fixing, and drying samples were tested. Cutting with a stainless steel blade and through freeze-fracture were tested; fixation was carried out without the use of osmium tetroxide (OsO4); and drying of the samples was performed through freeze-drying and through critical point dryingwithCO2. Cutting with a stainless steel blade proved to be a satisfactory method for stem samples, with low cost and simple application compared to freeze-fracturing. Good fixation and high image contrast were obtained without the use of osmium tetroxide, thus avoiding the use of this toxic compound. Freeze-drying allowed the structure and morphological composition to be viewed, while critical point drying withCO2 preserved the microorganisms present in the samples.https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/771Brazil has great capacity for expansion in the floriculture sector. Studies on postharvest cut flowers contribute to development of the sectorhelping to maintain the quality of domestic production. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a powerful tool t
spellingShingle Poliana Cristina Spricigo
Jéssica Prada Trento
Joana Dias Bresolin
Viviane Faria Soares
Viviane Faria Soares
Luiz Francisco De Mattêo Ferraz
Marcos David Ferreira
Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy
Ornamental Horticulture
Brazil has great capacity for expansion in the floriculture sector. Studies on postharvest cut flowers contribute to development of the sector
helping to maintain the quality of domestic production. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a powerful tool t
title Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy
title_full Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy
title_fullStr Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy
title_short Methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy
title_sort methods of preparing flower stem samples for scanning electron microscopy
topic Brazil has great capacity for expansion in the floriculture sector. Studies on postharvest cut flowers contribute to development of the sector
helping to maintain the quality of domestic production. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a powerful tool t
url https://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/article/view/771
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