Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countries

This study examines the impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking inflows into the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) countries. The paper empirically tests for a cross-section of six countries, including Cambodia, the Yunnan Province of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), Lao People’...

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Main Authors: Suk-Rutai Peerapeng, Prasert Chaitip, Chukiat Chaiboonsri, Sándor Kovács, Péter Balogh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Debrecen 2012-12-01
Series:Apstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/apstract/article/view/6080
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author Suk-Rutai Peerapeng
Prasert Chaitip
Chukiat Chaiboonsri
Sándor Kovács
Péter Balogh
author_facet Suk-Rutai Peerapeng
Prasert Chaitip
Chukiat Chaiboonsri
Sándor Kovács
Péter Balogh
author_sort Suk-Rutai Peerapeng
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking inflows into the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) countries. The paper empirically tests for a cross-section of six countries, including Cambodia, the Yunnan Province of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PRD), Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. Employing the Pooled OLS estimator, as the theory predicts, the economic globalization increases trafficking inflow into the GMS. However, only foreign direct investment (FDI) affects the degree of trafficking of persons, while the effect of trade is insignificant. Moreover, Exchange rate, Migration, Population and Democracy induce higher rates of trafficked persons, whereas Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and other factors, such as education, vocational training and micro-finance through village development funds decrease this problem in the region. Gross National Income per capita (GNI per capita) and rule of law do not have any significant effect on human trafficking.
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spelling doaj.art-88f31deeee804e81b98d0101aa7e89b02022-12-22T01:47:40ZengUniversity of DebrecenApstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce1789-221X1789-78742012-12-016510.19041/APSTRACT/2012/5/20Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countriesSuk-Rutai Peerapeng0Prasert Chaitip1 Chukiat Chaiboonsri2 Sándor Kovács3Péter Balogh4Faculty of Economics Institution Chiang Mai UniversityFaculty of Economics, Chiang Mai UniversityFaculty of Economics Institution Chiang Mai University Department of Economic Analysis and Statistics, Faculty of Applied Economics and Rural Development, Centre of Agricultural and Technical Sciences, University of DebrecenDepartment of Economic Analysis and Statistics, Faculty of Applied Economics and Rural Development, Centre of Agricultural and Technical Sciences, University of DebrecenThis study examines the impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking inflows into the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) countries. The paper empirically tests for a cross-section of six countries, including Cambodia, the Yunnan Province of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PRD), Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. Employing the Pooled OLS estimator, as the theory predicts, the economic globalization increases trafficking inflow into the GMS. However, only foreign direct investment (FDI) affects the degree of trafficking of persons, while the effect of trade is insignificant. Moreover, Exchange rate, Migration, Population and Democracy induce higher rates of trafficked persons, whereas Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and other factors, such as education, vocational training and micro-finance through village development funds decrease this problem in the region. Gross National Income per capita (GNI per capita) and rule of law do not have any significant effect on human trafficking.https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/apstract/article/view/6080Economic globalizationHuman traffickingGreater Mekong Sub-region countries
spellingShingle Suk-Rutai Peerapeng
Prasert Chaitip
Chukiat Chaiboonsri
Sándor Kovács
Péter Balogh
Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
Apstract: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce
Economic globalization
Human trafficking
Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
title Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
title_full Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
title_fullStr Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
title_full_unstemmed Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
title_short Impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
title_sort impact of economic globalization on the human trafficking in the greater mekong sub region countries
topic Economic globalization
Human trafficking
Greater Mekong Sub-region countries
url https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/apstract/article/view/6080
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AT chukiatchaiboonsri impactofeconomicglobalizationonthehumantraffickinginthegreatermekongsubregioncountries
AT sandorkovacs impactofeconomicglobalizationonthehumantraffickinginthegreatermekongsubregioncountries
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