HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGY

The research is relevant due to the need for the integrated use of magnesium materials, including mining waste. During the extraction of magnesia raw materials, as a refractory and strategic material, in some deposits the accompanying material is hydromagnesite rock, which is not used in classical m...

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Main Authors: Natalia A. Mitina, Tamara A. Khabas
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tomsk Polytechnic University 2021-06-01
Series:Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
Subjects:
Online Access:http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3240/2489
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author Natalia A. Mitina
Tamara A. Khabas
author_facet Natalia A. Mitina
Tamara A. Khabas
author_sort Natalia A. Mitina
collection DOAJ
description The research is relevant due to the need for the integrated use of magnesium materials, including mining waste. During the extraction of magnesia raw materials, as a refractory and strategic material, in some deposits the accompanying material is hydromagnesite rock, which is not used in classical magnesia technology. Simultaneously, it has characteristics that make it possible to obtain important products: fire retardants for various materials, a porous component in fire-resistant coatings, a feedstock for creating waterproof magnesia binders. The aim of the research is to determine the possibility and conditions of using the hydromagnesia formation of the Khalilovskoe field as a feedstock for obtaining water solution of magnesium bicarbonate – a mixing liquid of a waterproof magnesia binder. Materials: hydromagnesite rock accompanying magnesite of the cryptocrystalline structure of the Khalilovskoe deposit, Orenburg region. The studied rock consists of hydrocarbonate minerals: hydromagnesite, deepingite, nesvigonite, as well as admixture of clinochrysotile. The bicarbonate composition does not allow its use for molded fired magnesia products. Methods. The method of thermal activation of hydromagnesite rock makes it possible to produce a highly reactive defect structure; obtaining a solution of magnesium bicarbonate by artificial carbonization of a suspension of activated hydromagnesite material; thermal research methods – differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry; X-ray phase analysis; titrometric method for determining the concentration of bicarbonate ions. Results. The possibility of using hydromagnesite formation to obtain water solution of magnesium bicarbonate with the bicarbonate ion concentration of up to 38 g/l was determined; the efficiency of heat treatment of hydromagnesites in the temperature range of 300–375 °C was established, that allows obtaining a highly defective product xMgCO3∙yMg(OH)2; thermal activation of hydromagnesites increases the efficiency of the transition of bicarbonate ions and magnesium cations into solution in the presence of CO2 at the low pressure of 0,2 MPa of the carbonization process; water solution of magnesium bicarbonate with high concentration of bicarbonate ions obtained at the low pressure of CO2 gas will make it possible to create hydraulic magnesia binders with high water resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-88f3640dfc3342a6b3ca4d3eb6fe4adc2022-12-21T20:37:47ZrusTomsk Polytechnic UniversityИзвестия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов2500-10192413-18302021-06-0133269810610.18799/24131830/2021/6/3240HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGYNatalia A. Mitina0Tamara A. Khabas1National Research Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityNational Research Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityThe research is relevant due to the need for the integrated use of magnesium materials, including mining waste. During the extraction of magnesia raw materials, as a refractory and strategic material, in some deposits the accompanying material is hydromagnesite rock, which is not used in classical magnesia technology. Simultaneously, it has characteristics that make it possible to obtain important products: fire retardants for various materials, a porous component in fire-resistant coatings, a feedstock for creating waterproof magnesia binders. The aim of the research is to determine the possibility and conditions of using the hydromagnesia formation of the Khalilovskoe field as a feedstock for obtaining water solution of magnesium bicarbonate – a mixing liquid of a waterproof magnesia binder. Materials: hydromagnesite rock accompanying magnesite of the cryptocrystalline structure of the Khalilovskoe deposit, Orenburg region. The studied rock consists of hydrocarbonate minerals: hydromagnesite, deepingite, nesvigonite, as well as admixture of clinochrysotile. The bicarbonate composition does not allow its use for molded fired magnesia products. Methods. The method of thermal activation of hydromagnesite rock makes it possible to produce a highly reactive defect structure; obtaining a solution of magnesium bicarbonate by artificial carbonization of a suspension of activated hydromagnesite material; thermal research methods – differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry; X-ray phase analysis; titrometric method for determining the concentration of bicarbonate ions. Results. The possibility of using hydromagnesite formation to obtain water solution of magnesium bicarbonate with the bicarbonate ion concentration of up to 38 g/l was determined; the efficiency of heat treatment of hydromagnesites in the temperature range of 300–375 °C was established, that allows obtaining a highly defective product xMgCO3∙yMg(OH)2; thermal activation of hydromagnesites increases the efficiency of the transition of bicarbonate ions and magnesium cations into solution in the presence of CO2 at the low pressure of 0,2 MPa of the carbonization process; water solution of magnesium bicarbonate with high concentration of bicarbonate ions obtained at the low pressure of CO2 gas will make it possible to create hydraulic magnesia binders with high water resistance.http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3240/2489hydromagnesite rockcarbonationwater solution of magnesium bicarbonatemagnesia binderwater resistance
spellingShingle Natalia A. Mitina
Tamara A. Khabas
HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGY
Известия Томского политехнического университета: Инжиниринг георесурсов
hydromagnesite rock
carbonation
water solution of magnesium bicarbonate
magnesia binder
water resistance
title HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGY
title_full HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGY
title_fullStr HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGY
title_full_unstemmed HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGY
title_short HYDROMAGNESITE WASTE-ROCK IN MAGNESIA CEMENT TECHNOLOGY
title_sort hydromagnesite waste rock in magnesia cement technology
topic hydromagnesite rock
carbonation
water solution of magnesium bicarbonate
magnesia binder
water resistance
url http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/3240/2489
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliaamitina hydromagnesitewasterockinmagnesiacementtechnology
AT tamaraakhabas hydromagnesitewasterockinmagnesiacementtechnology