Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage production

The aim of the experiment was to determine the effects of auxin and cytokinin application on vegetative propagation of Asystasia gangetica for forage production. Stem cuttings were treated with 9 different hormone levels; control (without hormone), immersion of ends of cuttings in 50, 100, 150, and...

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Main Authors: Nur Rochmah Kumalasari, Luki Abdullah, Lilis Khotijah, Indriyani Indriyani, Nurul Ilman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical 2022-05-01
Series:Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales
Online Access:https://www.tropicalgrasslands.info/index.php/tgft/article/view/940
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author Nur Rochmah Kumalasari
Luki Abdullah
Lilis Khotijah
Indriyani Indriyani
Nurul Ilman
author_facet Nur Rochmah Kumalasari
Luki Abdullah
Lilis Khotijah
Indriyani Indriyani
Nurul Ilman
author_sort Nur Rochmah Kumalasari
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the experiment was to determine the effects of auxin and cytokinin application on vegetative propagation of Asystasia gangetica for forage production. Stem cuttings were treated with 9 different hormone levels; control (without hormone), immersion of ends of cuttings in 50, 100, 150, and 200 ppm solutions of auxin (indole 3-acetic acid) and immersion of ends of cuttings in 50, 100, 150, and 200 ppm solutions of cytokinin (benzyl amino purine) for 15 minutes, followed by planting in plastic trays. After 21 days, cuttings were transplanted into soil in polybags in the greenhouse. Forage was harvested 50 days after transplanting to determine yield and quality. The results showed that hormones affected plant height, leaf number, primary branch number, tertiary branch number, yield and nutritional value. It can be concluded that plant hormones can be used for vegetative propagation of A. gangetica as forage.
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spelling doaj.art-8902b0a8692d472c87ed114f484cf34c2022-12-22T03:36:06ZengCentro Internacional de Agricultura TropicalTropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales2346-37752022-05-0110214314810.17138/tgft(10)143-148410Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage productionNur Rochmah Kumalasari0Luki Abdullah1Lilis Khotijah2Indriyani Indriyani3Nurul Ilman4Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Nutrition, IPB UniversityDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Nutrition, IPB UniversityDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Nutrition, IPB UniversityDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Nutrition, IPB UniversityDepartment of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Nutrition, IPB UniversityThe aim of the experiment was to determine the effects of auxin and cytokinin application on vegetative propagation of Asystasia gangetica for forage production. Stem cuttings were treated with 9 different hormone levels; control (without hormone), immersion of ends of cuttings in 50, 100, 150, and 200 ppm solutions of auxin (indole 3-acetic acid) and immersion of ends of cuttings in 50, 100, 150, and 200 ppm solutions of cytokinin (benzyl amino purine) for 15 minutes, followed by planting in plastic trays. After 21 days, cuttings were transplanted into soil in polybags in the greenhouse. Forage was harvested 50 days after transplanting to determine yield and quality. The results showed that hormones affected plant height, leaf number, primary branch number, tertiary branch number, yield and nutritional value. It can be concluded that plant hormones can be used for vegetative propagation of A. gangetica as forage.https://www.tropicalgrasslands.info/index.php/tgft/article/view/940
spellingShingle Nur Rochmah Kumalasari
Luki Abdullah
Lilis Khotijah
Indriyani Indriyani
Nurul Ilman
Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage production
Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales
title Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage production
title_full Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage production
title_fullStr Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage production
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage production
title_short Evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of <i>Asystasia gangetica</i> for forage production
title_sort evaluation of auxin and cytokinin use for vegetative propagation of i asystasia gangetica i for forage production
url https://www.tropicalgrasslands.info/index.php/tgft/article/view/940
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AT liliskhotijah evaluationofauxinandcytokininuseforvegetativepropagationofiasystasiagangeticaiforforageproduction
AT indriyaniindriyani evaluationofauxinandcytokininuseforvegetativepropagationofiasystasiagangeticaiforforageproduction
AT nurulilman evaluationofauxinandcytokininuseforvegetativepropagationofiasystasiagangeticaiforforageproduction