Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation
Abstract The environmental impact of reinforced concrete structures occurs during all phases of the building's life cycle, with emphasis on the stages of extraction and transport of raw materials and concrete production. An effective way to reduce the impact of these structures is to reduce th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)
2022-11-01
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Series: | Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952022000600200&tlng=en |
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author | Jeferson Junior Alievi Jair Frederico Santoro Moacir Kripka |
author_facet | Jeferson Junior Alievi Jair Frederico Santoro Moacir Kripka |
author_sort | Jeferson Junior Alievi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The environmental impact of reinforced concrete structures occurs during all phases of the building's life cycle, with emphasis on the stages of extraction and transport of raw materials and concrete production. An effective way to reduce the impact of these structures is to reduce the consumption of materials with the use of optimization techniques. The present study evaluates carbon dioxide emissions of concrete with two different compressive strengths for the region of Chapecó, SC. With these data, the optimization of structural elements was performed aiming to minimize their environmental impact. The carbonation of optimized elements was also evaluated. Among the results, it was observed that concretes with lower strength have better CO2 absorption rates (for the elements analyzed 20MPa concrete absorbed about 90% and 112% more CO2 than 35MPa concrete to columns and beams, respectively). In addition, it was observed that local factors can strongly influence the impacts, with the transport of materials reaching up to 6.4% of total emissions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:47:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-890814e4eae74edab9f009dcae3abb02 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1983-4195 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:47:14Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON) |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais |
spelling | doaj.art-890814e4eae74edab9f009dcae3abb022022-12-22T04:39:19ZengInstituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais1983-41952022-11-0115610.1590/s1983-41952022000600004Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonationJeferson Junior Alievihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2139-7134Jair Frederico Santorohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3396-2666Moacir Kripkahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1997-3414 Abstract The environmental impact of reinforced concrete structures occurs during all phases of the building's life cycle, with emphasis on the stages of extraction and transport of raw materials and concrete production. An effective way to reduce the impact of these structures is to reduce the consumption of materials with the use of optimization techniques. The present study evaluates carbon dioxide emissions of concrete with two different compressive strengths for the region of Chapecó, SC. With these data, the optimization of structural elements was performed aiming to minimize their environmental impact. The carbonation of optimized elements was also evaluated. Among the results, it was observed that concretes with lower strength have better CO2 absorption rates (for the elements analyzed 20MPa concrete absorbed about 90% and 112% more CO2 than 35MPa concrete to columns and beams, respectively). In addition, it was observed that local factors can strongly influence the impacts, with the transport of materials reaching up to 6.4% of total emissions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952022000600200&tlng=enreinforced concreteoptimizationcarbonationenvironmental impactsustainability |
spellingShingle | Jeferson Junior Alievi Jair Frederico Santoro Moacir Kripka Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais reinforced concrete optimization carbonation environmental impact sustainability |
title | Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation |
title_full | Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation |
title_fullStr | Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation |
title_short | Optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation |
title_sort | optimized sizing of reinforced concrete structural elements considering the effect of carbonation |
topic | reinforced concrete optimization carbonation environmental impact sustainability |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952022000600200&tlng=en |
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